Panasonic Hd Convertible Camera Aw He870n Operating Instructions
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- 51 - Operating procedure 1 Turn on the power of the camera and other units. 2 Adjust the lighting of the subject to the appropriate level. 3 Select the operating mode. Once the mode has been selected, it need not be selected again when the camera is going to be used under the same conditions. 4 Adjust the flange back of the lens, and adjust the iris and focus. The flange back adjustment must be performed when the camera is used for the first time and when the lens has been changed. 5 Adjust the white balance. The white balance must be adjusted when the camera is used for the first time and when it is going to be used again after it has not been used for a prolonged period. It must be adjusted when the lighting conditions or brightness has been changed. Once the white balance has been adjusted, it need not be adjusted again when the camera is going to be used under the same conditions. 6 Adjust the black balance. The black balance must be adjusted when the camera is used for the first time and when it is going to be used again after it has not been used for a prolonged period. It must be adjusted when the ambient temperature has changed significantly or when one season changes to another. Once the black balance has been adjusted, it need not be adjusted again when the camera is going to be used under the same conditions. 7 Take the shots. (On completion, turn off the power of the camera and other units.) 8 Refer to page 60 and following when the camera settings are to be changed to match the intended application or prevailing conditions. (These settings are already appropriate when the camera is shipped if the prevailing conditions of shooting are normal.)
- 52 - Adjustment Flange back adjustment (For zoom lens) This is for adjusting the zoom lens focus over the entire focusing range from the TELE end to the WIDE end. 1. Fully open the iris by shooting a dark object. 2. Aim the camera at any object over 6.56 ft. (2 m) away from the camera, and then loosen the flange back lock knob. 3. Set the lens to its TELE end first and adjust its focus with the focus ring. 4. Set the lens to its widest angle next and adjust its focus with the flange back adjust ring. 5. Adjust the focus ring and the flange back adjust ring alternately for the best focus within the zooming range. Tighten the flange back lock knob upon completion of focusing. Iris gain control in a lens An iris gain control hole (G, S) is usually provided in the front of the lens. Adjustment of the iris gain, with a screwdriver through the hole may be done as follows. (Shape and location of the hole may vary depending on the type of lens.) 1. Turn the iris selection switch to position A (AUTO). 2. Rotate the iris gain control to the maximum gain, but in a range where no hunting or oscillating of the iris ring develops. Focus ring Flange back adjust ring Flange back lock knob Iris gain control Automatic iris power zoom lens
- 53 - White balance adjustment Automatic white balance control (AWB: AWB A/AWB B) When “AWB A” or “AWB B” has been selected as the white balance setting on the Color Set sub menu (pages 62, 70), two sets of color temperature conditions can be preset (stored in the memory): one set for A and another set for B. When the camera is going to be used under the same conditions, you may operate the camera properly by simply changing the white balance mode to either AWB A or AWB B. There is no need to readjust the camera to the ambient conditions. The preset conditions will be renewed whenever you input new conditions. 1. Select the white balance mode either AWB A or AWB B. 2. Aim the camera at a white object (a white wall or a white handkerchief) and zoom in to enlarge the image as much as possible. For white balance setting aim the camera at a white object and try to position it in the center of the monitor screen. The object must appear in over 10 % of the total monitor screen area. Try to avoid overly bright objects in the scene. 3. In normal shooting mode, press the ENTER/AWB switch for over 2 seconds to set the white balance. ENTER/AWB switch The white object must occupy over 10 % of the monitor screen area. Adjustment
- 54 - White balance may not be correctly set if the lighting of the object is too weak. Since the camera has a built-in memory, the set white balance will remain in the memory even if power is turned off. Therefore, it is not necessary to reset the white balance if the color temperature of those objects remains unchanged. However, it must be reset if the color temperature changes, such as when you move from indoors to outside, or vice versa. The R/B gain adjustment of painting setting will be automatically reset to ±0 after setting the white balance. (Painting setting of the camera menu in only User Mode.) Notes Automatic tracking white balance setting (ATW) White balance will be automatically set to continuously match changes of light source and color temperature while the white balance setting is set to ATW. ATW might not function properly when high brightness light (ex. fluorescent lamp) beams into a screen. White balance may not be accurately set if there is no white object in the scene being shot. Notes Manual white balance setting Manual setting is possible in User Mode only. 1. Select the white balance mode either AWB A or AWB B by menu. 2. Aim the camera at a large white object to set the automatic white balance. 3. Adjust the red gain/blue gain control in the Painting item of Color Set sub menu of User Mode until the carrier wave of the white portion of the video signal is at the minimum width or the white object in the monitor screen appears pure white. (Use an oscilloscope or a waveform monitor for precise adjustment.) Preset of 3200K or 5600K white balance When the white balance setting is set to either “3200K” or “5600K” the white balance will be automatically set to the color temperature 3200K or 5600K, respectively. Minimize the carrier wave using the red & blue gain controls Waveform for white balance set chart Adjustment
- 55 - Black balance adjustment Close the lens. If the motor drive lens is controlled from the camera, the lens is automatically closed when the black balance is adjusted. The R/B pedestal adjustment of painting setting will be automatically reset to ±0 after setting the black balance. (Painting setting in only User Mode.) Press the UP/ABB switch for over 2 seconds and the black balance will be set in 30 seconds. In user mode, black balance fine adjustment can be performed by changing the R pedestal/B pedestal setting with the Painting item of Color Set sub menu after setting the black balance. UP/ABB switch Adjustment
- 56 - Total pedestal level adjustment (Use an oscilloscope or a waveform monitor for this adjustment.) This step is to adjust the black levels (pedestal levels) of two or more cameras to be the same. Please contact your dealer for the adjustment. 1. Close the lens. 2. Select Pedestal item in the Brightness Set sub menu. 3. Set the pedestal level to 5 IRE (0.035 V) with the UP/ABB switch or the DOWN/BAR switch. UP/ABB switch DOWN/BAR switch Brightness Set Picture Level 0 Light PEAK/AVG 0 Light Area Top Cut Shutter Mode Step Step/Synchro Off Gain 0dB AGC Max Gain --- Pedestal 0 Return Adjustment
- 57 - Adjustment Genlock adjustment Phase adjustments must be performed with the camera menu when external synchronizing signals are supplied to the system in cases where multiple cameras are used or peripheral devices are connected. Please contact your dealer for the adjustment. Horizontal phase control The phases of the HD signals (1080i, 720p) and SD signals (480i) are interlocked for adjustments. When adjusting the phase of HD signalsObserve the waveforms of signal outputs on other HD equipment and the HD analog signal output of this unit on a two-channel oscilloscope. Then match the horizontal phase of both signals by adjusting them with the horizontal phase control of the camera menu. Notes When horizontal phase adjustment is moved, color phase is also moved. Adjust color phase whenever horizontal phase adjustment is moved. Phases of the composite and Y/C signals are interlocked for adjustments. Three-value synchronizing signals of the HD format are not supported. When using external synchronization, only the output signal for the selected video output format (Format) will be synchronized (1080i, 720p, or 480i). When selecting an HD format (1080i or 720p), neither the VIDEO OUT signal (composite signal) nor the Y/C signal output from the AW-CA50T8 S-Video terminal will be synchronized with the external synchronizing signal. To synchronize the VIDEO OUT signal (composite signal) or the Y/C signal output from the AW-CA50T8 S-Video terminal with the external synchronizing signal, use “480i” as the video output format (selected from the camera menu).
- 58 - When adjusting the phase of SD signalsObserve the waveforms of the external synchronizing input signal (black burst signal) and video output signal on a two-channel oscilloscope. Then match the horizontal phase of both signals by adjusting them with the horizontal phase control of the camera menu. Genlock input signal (black burst) Video signal Adjust the horizontal phase Adjustment by camera menu Press the DOWN/BAR switch for over 2 seconds to display the color bar. Press the MENU switch for 3 seconds or more to display the main menu. Press the UP/ABB switch or the DOWN/BAR switch to move the cursor to [G/L Set], then press the ENTER/AWB switch to display the G/L Set sub menu. Select [H Phase] on the G/L Set sub menu. Adjust the horizontal phase with the UP/ABB and DOWN/BAR switch. The level of [H Phase] adjustment can be selected with [H Phase, SC Fine Step]. MENU switch ENTER/AWB switch UP/ABB switch DOWN/BAR switch G/L Set H Phase 0 SC Coarse 90deg SC Fine 0 H Phase,SC Fine Step 1 Return Adjustment
- 59 - Adjustment Color phase adjustment Color phase adjustment is necessary only for the composite or Y/C signals of the SD format. Adjust the color phase of the camera to the basic color tone such as program output signal (split color bar output signal) from the color special effect generator. Color bar of camera Split line Color bar of special effects generator Adjustment by camera menu Press the DOWN/BAR switch for over 2 seconds to display the color bar. Press the MENU switch for 3 seconds or more to display the main menu. Press the UP/ABB switch or the DOWN/BAR switch to move the cursor to [G/L Set], then press the ENTER/AWB switch to display the G/L Set sub menu. Select [SC Coarse] on the G/L Set sub menu. Make coarse adjustment with the UP/ABB switch and the DOWN/BAR switch. Select [SC Fine] on the sub menu. Perform fine adjustment with the UP/ABB switch and the DOWN/BAR switch. The amount of adjustment for adjusting [SC Fine] can be selected with [H Phase, SC Fine Step].
- 60 - Menu item setting/changing Menu item setting Each of the four use modes of the camera (Halogen, Fluorescent, Outdoor and User) has a main menu. (Refer to page 61.) Each item of the main menu has a sub menu, which consists of several settings. These settings have been preset to the optimum values to suit each use mode, and can be changed to suit actual shooting conditions. The setting items displayed on the G/L Set screen and the Other Set 2 screen apply to all the scenes. No matter which individual scene any of these settings have been selected for, the settings for all the scenes will be changed. The sub menu titles common to all scenes are enclosed with “##” in order to distinguish them from sub menus that are unique to individual scenes. Characters displayed on the menu may be cut off depending on the monitor used. Notes Setting (when using the camera by itself) 1. Keep the MENU switch depressed for 3 seconds or more, to display the main menu of each use mode. For selecting the use mode, refer to page 49. 2. Each time the UP/ABB switch or DOWN/BAR switch is pressed, the selected item moves up or down. 3. When the ENTER/AWB switch is pressed after selecting the desired item, the sub menu for the selected item appears on the screen. 4. Select an item to be set or changed using the UP/ABB switch and DOWN/BAR switch, and press the ENTER/AWB switch. (The item can now be changed, and it starts blinking.) 5. Change the item’s setting using the UP/ABB switch and DOWN/BAR switch, and enter the new setting using the ENTER/AWB switch. Set values can be reverted to those prior to changes when the MENU switch is pressed while in a status where settings can be changed.