Nikon Camera D810 Users Manual
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147 AADL Bracketing In continuous release modes ( 0102), shooting will pause after the number of shots specified in the br acketing program have been taken. Shooting will resume the next time the shutter-release button is pressed. In self-timer mode, the camera will take the number of shots selected in Step 2 on page 143 each time the shutter-release button is pressed, regardless of the option selected for Custom Setting c3 ( Self- timer )> Number of shots (0 319); the interval between shots is however controlled by Custom Setting c3 ( Self-timer)> Interval between shots . In other modes, one shot wi ll be taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed. If the memory card fills before all shots in the sequence have been taken, shooting can be resumed from the next shot in the sequence after the memory card has been replaced or shots have been deleted to make room on the memory card. If the camera is turned off before a ll sho ts in the sequ ence have been ta ken, brack eti ng wil l resu me from the next shot in the sequence when the camera is turned on.
148 White Balance White balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source. Auto white balance is recommended with most light sources. If the desired results can not be achieved with auto white balance, choose an option from the list below. White Balance Options OptionColor temp.* vAuto 3500–8000 K Normal Keep warm lighting colors JIncandescent 3000 K IFluorescent Sodium-vapor lamps2700 K Warm-white fluorescent 3000 K White fluorescent 3700 K Cool-white fluorescent 4200 K Day white fluorescent 5000 K Daylight fluorescent 6500 K High temp. mercury-vapor 7200 K HDirect sunlight5200 K NFlash5400 K GCloudy6000 K MShade8000 K KChoose color temp. (0155) 2500–10,000 K LPreset manual (0158) — * All values are approximate and do no t reflect fine-tuning (if applicable).
149 White balance can be selected by pressing the U button and rotating the main command dial until the desired setting is displayed in the control panel. U button Main command dialControl panel AThe Shooting Menu White balance can also be adjusted using the White balance option in the shooting menu ( 0290), which also can be used to fine-tune white balance ( 0151) or measure a value for preset manual white balance ( 0 158). The Auto option in the White balance menu offers a choice of Normal and Keep warm lighting colors , which preserves the warm colors produced by incandescent lighting, while the IFluorescent option can be used to select the light source from the bulb types. AStudio Flash Lighting Auto white balance may not produce the desired results with large studio flash units. Use preset manual white balance or set white balance to Flash and use fine-tuning to adjust white balance. ASee Also When WB bracketing is selected for Custom Setting e6 ( Auto bracketing set , 0 338), the camera will create several images each time the shutter is released. White balance will be varied with each image, “bracketing” the value currently selected for white balance. See page 139 for more information.
150 AColor Temperature The perceived color of a light source varies with the viewer and other conditions. Color temperature is an objective measure of the color of a light source, defined with referenc e to the temperature to which an object would have to be heated to radiate light in the same wavelengths. While light sources with a color temperature in the neighborhood of 5000–5500 K appear white, light sources with a lower color temperature, such as incandescent light bulbs, appear slightly yellow or red. Light sources with a higher color temperature appear tinged with blue. “Warmer” (redder) colors “Cooler” (bluer) colors qI (sodium-vapor lamps): 2700 K wJ (incandescent)/ I (warm-white fluorescent.): 3000 K eI (white fluorescent): 3700 K rI (cool-white fluorescent): 4200 K tI (day white fluorescent): 5000 K yH (direct sunlight): 5200 K uN (flash): 5400 K iG (cloudy): 6000 K oI (daylight fluorescent): 6500 K ! 0I (high temp. mercury-vapor): 7200 K ! 1M (shade): 8000 K Note : All figures are approximate.
151 At settings other than K (Choose color temp. ), white balance can be “fine-tuned” to compensate for variations in the color of the light source or to introduce a deliberate color cast into an image. ❚❚ The White Balance Menu To fine-tune white balance from the shooting menu, select White balance and follow the steps below. 1Display fine-tuning options. Highlight a white balance option and press 2 (if a sub-menu is displayed, select the desired option and press 2 again to display fine-tuning options; for information on fine-tuning preset manual white balance, see page 169). 2Fine-tune white balance. Use the multi selector to fine-tune white balance. White balance can be fine-tuned on the amber (A)–blue (B) axis in steps of 0.5 and the green (G)– magenta (M) axis in steps of 0.25. The horizontal (amber-blue) axis corresponds to color temperature, while the vertical (green-magenta) axis has the similar effects to the corresponding color c ompensation (CC) filters. The horizontal axis is ruled in increments equivalent to about 5 mired, the vertical axis in increments of about 0.05 diffuse density units. Fine-Tuning White Balance Coordinates Adjustment
152 3Press J. Press J to save settings and retur n to the shooting menu. If white balance has been fine-tuned, an asterisk (“ U”) will be displayed in the control panel. J button
153 ❚❚The U Button At settings other than K (Choose color temp. ) and L (Preset manual ), the U button can be used to fine-tune white balance on the amber (A)–blue (B) axis ( 0151; to fine-tune white balance when L is selected, use the shooting menu as described on page 151). Press the U button and rotate the sub-command dial to fine-tune white balance in steps of 0.5 (with each full increment equivale nt to about 5 mired), stopping when the desired value is displayed in the control panel. Rotate the dial left to increase the amount of amber (A), right to increase the amount of blue (B). At settings other than 0, an asterisk (“ U”) appears in the control panel. U button Sub-command dialControl panel
154 AWhite Balance Fine-Tuning The colors on the fine-tuning axes are relative, not absolute. For example, moving the cursor to B (blue) when a “warm” setting such as J (Incandescent ) is selected for white balance will make photographs slightly “colder” but will not actually make them blue. A“Mired” Any given change in color temperature produces a greater difference in color at low color temperatures than it would at higher color temperatures. For example, a change of 1000 K produces a much greater change in color at 3000 K than at 6000 K. Mired, calculated by multiplying the inverse of the color temperature by 106, is a measure of color temperature that takes such variation into account, and as such is the unit used in color-temperature compensation filters. E.g.: • 4000 K–3000 K (a difference of 1000 K)=83 mired • 7000 K–6000 K (a difference of 1000 K)=24 mired
155 Follow the steps below to choose a color temperature when K ( Choose color temp. ) is selected for white balance. ❚❚The White Balance Menu Color temperature can be selected using the White balance options in the shooting menu. Enter values for the amber–blue and green–magenta axes ( 0151) as described below. 1Select Choose color temp. Select White balance in the shooting menu, then highlight Choose color temp. and press 2. 2Select a value for amber-blue. Press 4 or 2 to highlight digits and press 1 or 3 to change. Choosing a Color Temperature DChoose Color Temperature Note that the desired results will not be obtained with flash or fluorescent lighting. Choose N (Flash ) or I (Fluorescent ) for these sources. With other light sources, take a test shot to determine if the selected value is appropriate. Value for amber (A)- blue (B) axis
156 3Select a value for green-magenta. Press 4 or 2 to highlight the G (green) or M (magenta) axis and press 1 or 3 to select a value. 4Press J. Press J to save changes and return to the shooting menu. If a value other than 0 is selected for the green (G)–magenta (M) axis, an asterisk (“ U”) will be displayed in the control panel. Value for green (G)- magenta (M) axis