Netgear R6300v2 Smart Wifi Router Ac1750 Dual Band Gigabit User Manual
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Security 81 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router Edit or Delete a Port Forwarding Entry To edit or delete a port forwarding entry: 1. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding/Port Triggering. 2. Select the Port Forwarding radio button as the service type. 3. In the table, select the radio button next to the service name. 4. Click Edit Service or Delete Service. Application Example: Make a Local Web Server Public If you host a web server on your local network, you can use port forwarding to allow web requests from anyone on the Internet to reach your web server. To make a local web server public: 1. Assign your web server either a fixed IP address or a dynamic IP address using DHCP address reservation. In this example, your router always gives your web server an IP address of 192.168.1.33. 2. In the Port Forwarding/Port Triggering screen, configure the router to forward the HTTP service to the local address of your web server at 192.168.1.33. HTTP (port 80) is the standard protocol for web servers. 3. (Optional) Register a host name with a Dynamic DNS service, and configure your router to use the name. To access your web server from the Internet, a remote user has to know the IP address that your ISP assigned. However, if you use a Dynamic DNS service, the remote user can reach your server by a user-friendly Internet name, such as mynetgear.dyndns.org. Set Up Port Triggering Port triggering is a dynamic extension of port forwarding that is useful in these cases: •More than one local computer needs port forwarding for the same application (but not simultaneously). •An application needs to open incoming ports that are different from the outgoing port. When port triggering is enabled, the router monitors outbound traffic looking for a specified outbound “trigger” port. When the router detects outbound traffic on that port, it remembers the IP address of the local computer that sent the data. The router then temporarily opens the specified incoming port or ports and forwards incoming traffic on the triggered ports to the triggering computer. Port forwarding creates a static mapping of a port number or range to a single local computer. Port triggering can dynamically open ports to any computer that needs them and can close the ports when they are no longer needed.
Security 82 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router Note: If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, real-time communications such as instant messaging, or remote assistance (a feature in Windows XP), you should also enable Universal Plug and Play (UPnP). See Universal Plug and Play on page 108. To configure port triggering, you need to know which inbound ports the ap\ plication needs, and the number of the outbound port that will trigger the opening of the\ inbound ports. You can usually determine this information by contacting the publisher of th\ e application or user groups or news groups. To enable port triggering: 1. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding/Port Triggering. 2. Select the Port T riggering radio button. 3. Clear the Disable Port Triggering check box. Note: If the Disable Port Triggering check box is selected after you configure port triggering, port triggering is disabled. However, any port triggering configuration information you added to the router is retained even though it is not used. 4. In the Port Triggering Timeout field, enter a value up to 9999 minutes. This value controls the inactivity timer for the designated inbound port\ s. The inbound ports close when the inactivity time expires. This timeout is required because the router cannot detect when the application has terminated. To add a port triggering service: 1. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding/Port Triggering. 2. Select the Port T riggering radio button
Security 83 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router 3. Click the Add Service button. 4. In the Service Name field, type a descriptive service name. 5. In the Service User list, select Any, or select Single address and enter the IP address of one computer . • Any (the default), allows any computer on the Internet to use this servic\ e. • Single address restricts the service to a particular computer . 6. Select the service type, either TCP or UDP or TCP/UDP (both). If you are not sure, select TCP/UDP . 7. In the Triggering Port field, enter the number of the outbound traffic port that will open the inbound ports. 8. Enter the inbound connection port information in the Connection Type, Starting Port, and Ending Port fields. 9. Click the Apply button. The service appears in the Port Triggering Portmap table. 10. Make sure that you enable port triggering so that the service that you a\ dded will be used. Schedule Blocking You can specify the days and time that you want to block Internet access.\
Security 84 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router To schedule blocking: 1. Select ADV ANCED > Security > Schedule. 2. Set up the schedule for blocking keywords and services. • Days to Block. Select days on which you want to apply blocking by selecting the appropriate check boxes, or select Every Day to select the check boxes for all days. • T ime of Day to Block. Select a start and end time in 24-hour format, or select All Day for 24-hour blocking. 3. Select your time zone from the list. If you use daylight savings time, s\ elect the Automatically adjust for daylight savings time check box. 4. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. Set Up Security Event Email Notifications To receive logs and alerts by email, provide your email information in th\ e E-mail screen, and specify which alerts you want to receive and how often.
Security 85 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router To set up email notifications: 1. Select ADV ANCED > Security > E-mail. 2. Select the Turn E-mail Notification On check box. 3. In the Your Outgoing Mail Server field, enter the name of your ISP’s outgoing (SMTP) mail server (such as mail.myISP.com). You might be able to find this information in the configuration screen of\ your email program. If you leave this field blank, log and alert messages are not s\ ent. 4. Enter the email address to which logs and alerts are sent in the Send to\ This E-mail Address field. This email address is also used for the From address. If you leave this \ field blank, log and alert messages are not sent. 5. If your outgoing email server requires authentication, select the My Mail Server requires authentication check box. Fill in the User Name and Password fields for the outgoing e\ mail server . 6. (Optional) Select the Send Alerts Immediately check box. Email alerts are sent immediately when someone attempts to visit a block\ ed site. 7. (Optional) Fill in the fields in the Send logs according to this sched\ ule section of the screen. Logs are sent automatically. If the log fills up before the specified time, the log is emailed. After the log is sent, the log is cleared from the router memory . If the router cannot email the log file, the log buffer might fill up. In this case, the router overwrites the log and discards its contents. 8. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved.
86 8 8. Administration Managing your network This chapter describes the router settings for administering and maintaining your router and home network. This chapter includes the following sections: •Turn Off or Turn On NETGEAR Logo LED •Upgrade the Router Firmware •View Router Status •View Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web Access •Manage the Configuration File •Change the Password •Password Recovery For information about upgrading or checking the status of your router over the Internet, see Remote Management on page 107. For information about monitoring Internet traffic, see Traffic Meter on page 11 8.
Administration 87 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router Turn Off or Turn On NETGEAR Logo LED You can turn off or turn on the NETGEAR Logo LED on the router. To turn off or turn on the NETGEAR Logo LED: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is co\ nnected to the network. 2. Enter www .routerlogin.net or www.routerlogin.com. A login screen displays. 3. Enter the router user name and password. The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home screen displays. 4. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > LED Control Settings. The LED Control Settings screen displays. 5. T o turn off the NETGEAR logo LED, select the Turn off NETGEAR logo LED radio button. 6. T o turn on the NETGEAR logo LED, select the Turn on NETGEAR logo LED radio button. 7. Click the Apply button. Your changes take effect. Upgrade the Router Firmware The router firmware (routing software) is stored in flash memory. You can update the firmware from the Administration menu on the ADVANCED tab. You might see a message at the top of the genie screens when new firmware is available for your pro\ duct. You can use the Check button on the Router Update screen to check if new \ firmware is available, and to update your product. To check for new firmware and update your router: 1. Select ADV ANCED > Administration > Router Update. Click Check 2. Click Check. The router finds new firmware if it is available.
Administration 88 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router 3. Click Ye s. The router locates an downloads the firmware and begins the update. WARNING: To avoid the risk of corrupting the firmware, do not interrupt the upgrade. For example, do not close the browser, click a link, or load a new page. Do not turn off the router. When the upload is complete, your router restarts. The upgrade process typically takes about one minute. Read the new firmware release notes to find out if you\ need to reconfigure the router after upgrading. View Router Status To view router status and usage information: Select ADV ANCED Home or select Administration > Router Status . Router Information Hardware Version. The router model. Firmware Version. The version of the router firmware. It changes if you upgrade the router\ firmware. GUI Language Version . The localized language of the user interface. LAN Port.
Administration 89 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router • MAC Address. The Media Access Control address. This is the unique physical address used by the Ethernet (LAN) port of the router. • IP Address. The IP address used by the Ethernet (LAN) port of the router. The default is 192.168.1.1. • DHCP . Identifies whether the router’ s built-in DHCP server is active for devices on the LAN. • Reboot. You can click this button to reboot the router. Internet Port MAC Address. The Media Access Control address, which is the unique physical address used by the Internet (WAN) port of the router. IP Address. The IP address used by the Internet (WAN) port of the router. If no address is shown or the address is 0.0.0, the router cannot connect to the Internet\ . Connection. This shows if the router is using a fixed IP address on the WAN. If the value is DHCP Client, the router obtains an IP address dynamically from the ISP . IP Subnet Mask. The IP subnet mask used by the Internet (WAN) port of the router. Domain Name Server . The Domain Name Server addresses used by the router. A Domain Name Server translates human-language URLs such as www.netgear.com into IP addresses. Show Statistics Button To view statistics: 1. Select ADV ANCED Home or select Administration > Router Status. 2. In the Internet Port pane, click the Show Statistics button. The following information is displayed: System Up Time. The time elapsed since the router was last restarted. Port. The statistics for the WAN (Internet) and LAN (Ethernet) ports. For each port, the screen displays:
Administration 90 R6300v2 Smart WiFi Router • Status. The link status of the port. • TxPkts. The number of packets transmitted on this port since reset or manual cle\ ar. • RxPkts. The number of packets received on this port since reset or manual clear. • Collisions. The number of collisions on this port since reset or manual clear. • Tx B/s. The current transmission (outbound) bandwidth used on the WAN and LAN ports. • Rx B/s. The current reception (inbound) bandwidth used on the WAN and LAN ports. • Up T ime. The time elapsed since this port acquired the link. •Poll Interval. The interval at which the statistics are updated in this screen. To change the polling frequency, enter a time in seconds in the Poll Interval field and click Set Interval. To stop the polling entirely, click Stop. Connection Status Button To view the Internet connection status: 1. Select ADV ANCED Home or select Administration > Router Status. 2. In the Internet Port pane, click the Connection Status button. The following information displays: • IP Address. The IP address that is assigned to the router. • Subnet Mask. The subnet mask that is assigned to the router. • Default Gateway . The IP address for the default gateway that the router communicates with. • DHCP Server . The IP address for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server that provides the TCP/IP configuration for all the computers that are connected to the router. • DNS Server . The IP address of the Domain Name Service server that provides translation of network names to IP addresses.