Netgear Netgar VPN FIrewall FVS336Gv2 Reference Manual
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Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 170 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays. 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain. If you did not change the domain or were not assigned a domain, leave the menu selection at geardomain. 5. Click the Login button. The Router Status screen displays. 6. Select Network Configuration > LAN Settings. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv4 settings. 7. In the upper right, select the IPv6 radio button. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv6 settings. 8. In the List of IPv6 Address Pools table, click the Edit button for the address pool that you want to change. The LAN IPv6 Config screen displays. 9. Change the settings. For information about the settings, see Add an IPv6 LAN Address Pool on page 168. 10. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The modified address pool displays in the List of IPv6 Address Pools table on the LAN Setup screen. Remove One or More IPv6 LAN Address Pools The following procedure describes how you can remove one or more existing IPv6 LAN address pools that you no longer need. To remove one or more IPv6 LAN address pools: 1. On your computer, launch an Internet browser. 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 171 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain. If you did not change the domain or were not assigned a domain, leave the menu selection at geardomain. 5. Click the Login button. The Router Status screen displays. 6. Select Network Configuration > LAN Settings. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv4 settings. 7. In the upper right, select the IPv6 radio button. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv6 settings. 8. In the List of IPv6 Address Pools table, select the check box to the left of each address pool that you want to remove, or click the Select All button to select all address pools. 9. Click the Delete button. The selected address pools are removed from the List of IPv6 Address Pools table. Manage the IPv6 Router Advertisement Daemon for the LAN If you do not configure stateful DHCPv6 for the LAN but use stateless DHCPv6, you must enable the Router Advertisement Deamon (RADVD). This requirement applies to both a stateless DHCPv6 server without prefix delegation and a stateless DHCPv6 server with prefix delegation. If you enabled the ISP DHCPv6 server to assign a prefix through prefix delegation to the VPN firewall (see Use a DHCPv6 Server to Configure an IPv6 Internet Connection Automatically on page 90), you do not need to add advertisement prefixes but have the option do so. However, if you did not enable the ISP DHCPv6 server to assign a prefix through prefix delegation to the VPN firewall, you must add advertisement prefixes. The following sections provide information about managing the IPv6 RADVD for the LAN: •IPv6 Router Advertisement Daemon for the LAN •Configure the IPv6 Router Advertisement Daemon for the LAN •View Automatically Added Advertisement Prefixes for the LAN and Manually Add Advertisement Prefixes •Change an Advertisement Prefix for the LAN •Remove One or More Advertisement Prefixes for the LAN
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 172 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 IPv6 Router Advertisement Daemon for the LAN The RADVD is an application that uses the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) to collect link-local advertisements of IPv6 addresses and IPv6 prefixes in the LAN. The RADVD then distributes this information in the LAN, which allows IPv6 clients to configure their own IPv6 address. Hosts and routers in the LAN use NDP to determine the link-layer addresses and related information of neighbors in the LAN that can forward packets on their behalf. The VPN firewall periodically distributes router advertisements (RAs) throughout the LAN to provide such information to the hosts and routers in the LAN. RAs include IPv6 addresses, types of prefixes, prefix addresses, prefix lifetimes, the maximum transmission unit (MTU), and so on. In addition to configuring the RADVD, you also must configure the prefixes that are advertised in the LAN RAs. The following table shows how the VPN firewall obtains information in the LAN if you configure a stateless DHCPv6 server and the RADVD. When the Managed flag is set in the RADVD, the DHCPv6 server can assign IP addresses and the RADVD also assigns IP addresses in the sense that it provides information that allows IPv6 clients to configure their own IPv6 address. When the Other flag is set, the DHCPv6 server does not assign IP addresses but provides DNS server and other configuration information only. Configure the IPv6 Router Advertisement Daemon for the LAN The following procedure describes how to configure the Router Advertisement Daemon (RADVD) for the LAN. To configure the RADVD for the LAN: 1. On your computer, launch an Internet browser. 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. Table 2. DHCPv6 and RADVD interaction in the LAN Flags in the RADVDDHCPv6 Server ProvidesRADVD Provides Managed RA flag is set.• IP address assignmenta • DNS server and other configuration information a. Both the DHCPv6 server and the RADVD can assign IP addresses. • IP address assignmenta • Prefix • Prefix length • Gateway address Other RA flag is set. DNS server and other configuration information• IP address assignment • Prefix • Prefix length • Gateway address
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 173 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays. 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain. If you did not change the domain or were not assigned a domain, leave the menu selection at geardomain. 5. Click the Login button. The Router Status screen displays. 6. Select Network Configuration > LAN Settings. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv4 settings. 7. In the upper right, select the IPv6 radio button. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv6 settings. The following figure shows some examples. 8. Click the RADVD option arrow in the upper right. The following figure shows some examples.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 174 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 9. Enter the settings as described in the following table. SettingDescription RADVD Status From the RADVD Status menu, select Enable. The RADVD is enabled, and the RADVD fields are available. The default selection is Disable. The RADVD is disabled, and the RADVD fields are masked out. Advertise Mode Select the advertisement mode: • Unsolicited Multicast. The VPN firewall advertises unsolicited multicast packets at a rate that is specified by the advertisement interval. • Unicast only. The VPN firewall responds to unicast packet requests only. No unsolicited packets are advertised. Select this option for nonbroadcast multiple access (NBMA) links such as ISATAP. Advertise Interval Enter the advertisement interval of unsolicited multicast packets in seconds. The minimum value is 10 seconds; the maximum value is 1800 seconds. RA Flags Select what type of information the DHCPv6 server provides in the LAN: • Managed. The DHCPv6 server is used for autoconfiguration of the IP address. • Other. The DHCPv6 server is not used for autoconfiguration of the IP address, but other configuration information such as DNS information is available through the DHCPv6 server. Note:Irrespective of the RA flag settings, the RADVD provides information about the prefix, prefix length, and gateway addresses and is also used for autoconfiguration of the IP address.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 175 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 10. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. View Automatically Added Advertisement Prefixes for the LAN and Manually Add Advertisement Prefixes If you enabled the ISP DHCPv6 server to assign a prefix through prefix delegation to the VPN firewall (see Use a DHCPv6 Server to Configure an IPv6 Internet Connection Automatically on page 90), you do not need to add advertisement prefixes but have the option do so. If you did not enable the ISP DHCPv6 server to assign a prefix through prefix delegation to the VPN firewall, you must add advertisement prefixes. You must configure the prefixes that are advertised in the LAN router advertisements (RAs). For a 6to4 address, you must specify only the site level aggregation identifier (SLA ID) and the prefix lifetime. For a global, local, or ISATAP address, you must specify the prefix, prefix length, and prefix lifetime. To view automatically added advertisement prefixes and add an advertisement prefix for the LAN: 1. On your computer, launch an Internet browser. 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays. 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain. Router Preference Select the VPN firewall’s preference in relation to other hosts and routers in the LAN: • Low. The VPN firewall is treated as a nonpreferred router in the LAN. • Medium. The VPN firewall is treated as a neutral router in the LAN. • High. The VPN firewall is treated as a preferred router in the LAN. MTU The maximum transmission unit (MTU) size for a packet in one transmission over a link. The default setting is 1500. Router Lifetime The router lifetime specifies how long the default route that was created as a result of the router advertisement must remain valid. Enter the router lifetime in seconds. This is the period that the advertised prefixes are valid for route determination. The default period is 3600 seconds (one hour). The minimum value is 30 seconds; the maximum value is 9000 seconds. SettingDescription
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 176 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 If you did not change the domain or were not assigned a domain, leave the menu selection at geardomain. 5. Click the Login button. The Router Status screen displays. 6. Select Network Configuration > LAN Settings. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv4 settings. 7. In the upper right, select the IPv6 radio button. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv6 settings. The following figure shows some examples. 8. Click the RADVD option arrow in the upper right. The following figure shows some examples.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 177 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 If you enabled the ISP DHCPv6 server to assign a prefix through prefix delegation to the VPN firewall (see Use a DHCPv6 Server to Configure an IPv6 Internet Connection Automatically on page 90), the advertisement prefixes that are based on the ISPs assignment are shown in the List of Prefixes to Advertise table. Advertisement prefixes that you add manually also show in the table. 9. Under the List of Prefixes to Advertise table, click the Add button. The Add Advertise Prefixes screen displays.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 178 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 10. Enter the settings as described in the following table. 11. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The new advertisement prefix is added to the List of Prefixes to Advertise table on the RADVD screen for the LAN. Change an Advertisement Prefix for the LAN The following procedure describes how to change an existing advertisement prefix for the LAN. To change an advertisement prefix for the LAN: 1. On your computer, launch an Internet browser. 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays. 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain. SettingDescription IPv6 Prefix Type Select the IPv6 prefix type: • 6to4. The prefix is for a 6to4 address. You must select a WAN interface from the 6to4Interface menu and complete the SLA ID field and Prefix Lifetime field. The other fields are masked out. • Global/Local/ISATAP. The prefix is for a global, local, or ISATAP address. This must be a global prefix or a site-local prefix; it cannot be a link-local prefix. You must complete the IPv6 Prefix field, IPv6 Prefix Length field, and Prefix Lifetime field. The 6to4Interface menu and SLA ID field are masked out. 6to4Interface Select a WAN interface from the menu. SLA ID Enter the site level aggregation identifier (SLA ID) for the 6to4 address prefix that must be included in the advertisement. IPv6 Prefix Enter the IPv6 prefix for the VPN firewall’s LAN that must be included in the advertisement. IPv6 Prefix Length Enter the IPv6 prefix length (typically 64) that must be included in the advertisement. Prefix Lifetime The prefix lifetime specifies how long the IP address that was created as a result of the router advertisement must remain valid. Enter the prefix lifetime in seconds that must be included in the advertisement. The minimum period is 0 seconds; the maximum period is 65536 seconds.
Configure the IPv6 LAN Settings 179 ProSAFE Dual WAN Gigabit WAN SSL VPN Firewall FVS336Gv2 If you did not change the domain or were not assigned a domain, leave the menu selection at geardomain. 5. Click the Login button. The Router Status screen displays. 6. Select Network Configuration > LAN Settings. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv4 settings. 7. In the upper right, select the IPv6 radio button. The LAN Setup screen displays the IPv6 settings. 8. Click the RADVD option arrow in the upper right. The RADVD screen for the LAN displays. 9. In the List of Prefixes to Advertise table, click the Edit button for the advertisement prefix that you want to change. The Add Advertisement Prefix screen displays. 10. Change the settings. For information about the settings, see View Automatically Added Advertisement Prefixes for the LAN and Manually Add Advertisement Prefixes on page 175. 11. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The modified advertisement prefix displays in the List of Prefixes to Advertise table on the RADVD screen for the LAN. Remove One or More Advertisement Prefixes for the LAN The following procedure describes how to remove one or more advertisement prefixes that you no longer need for the LAN. To remove one or more advertisement prefixes for the LAN: 1. On your computer, launch an Internet browser. 2. In the address field of your browser, enter the IP address that was assigned to the VPN firewall during the installation process. The VPN firewall factory default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The NETGEAR Configuration Manager Login screen displays. 3. In the Username field, type your user name and in the Password / Passcode field, type your password. For the default administrative account, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. 4. If you changed the default domain or were assigned a domain, from the Domain menu, select the domain.