Netgear Ac1450 802 11ac Dual Band Gigabit Smart Wifi Router User Manual
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Advanced Settings91 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router Set Up the Router in Bridge Mode You can use your AC1450 Smart WiFi Router in Bridge mode to connect multi\ ple devices wirelessly at the faster 802.11ac speed. To do this, you need two WiFi routers: one set up as a router and the other set up as a bridge. AC1450 Smart WiFi Router in Bridge modeAC1450 Smart WiFi Router Figure 10. Router in Bridge mode with an 802.11ac WiFi connection Installing your AC1450 Smart WiFi Router as a bridge offers the following benefits: • Y ou can take advantage of gigabit WiFi speeds on current devices. • Use Gigabit WiFi for applications like video and gaming. • Connect multiple devices like NAS, Smart TV, NeoTV, Blu-ray Player, and game consoles at gigabit WiFi speeds using a WiFi link. • A void the need for separate WiFi adapters for each device. For example, you could install the first router in a room like a home of\ fice that has your Internet connection. Then set up the second router in Bridge mode. Then place the router in Bridge mode in a different room that has your home entertainment center. Cable the router in Bridge mode to your Smart TV, DVR, game console or Blu-ray player, and use its 802.11ac WiFi connection to the first router. To set up Bridge mode: 1. Make a note of the WiFi settings of the other router to which this route\ r will connect: You need to know the SSID, WiFi security mode, wireless password, and ope\ rating frequency (either 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz). 2. On the AC1450 Smart WiFi Router that will run in Bridge mode, select Advanced > Advanced Setup > W ireless Settings.
Advanced Settings92 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router 3. Scroll down and select the Use other operation mode check box and the Enable Bridge mode radio button. The screen adjusts. 4. Click the setup bridge mode wireless settings button. 5.Specify the settings of the other router to which this router will conne\ ct. a. Select the wireless network frequency (2.4 GHz or 5 GHz). For 802.11ac mode, select 5 GHz. b. In the Name (SSID) field, enter the wireless network name (SSID). c. In the Security Option section, select a radio button. d. If prompted, type the passphrase (the WiFi password that you use to con\ nect wirelessly to the other router). 6. Click Apply . The settings for the other router are saved and the Advanced Wireless Settings screen displays. 7. Click Apply on the Advanced Wireless Settings screen. Your changes take effect.
Advanced Settings93 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router Wireless Distribution System (WDS) You can set the router up to be used as a wireless base station or a wire\ less repeater in a wireless distribution system (WDS). A WDS lets you expand a wireless network through multiple access points. A wireless base station connects to the Internet, can have wired and wireless clients, and sends its wireless signal to an access point that \ functions as a wireless repeater. A wireless repeater can also have wired and wireless clients, but connec\ ts to the Internet through the wireless base station. The following figure shows a\ wireless repeating scenario. Repeater Base station access point access point Figure 11. Wireless repeating scenario Note: To use the wireless repeating function, you need to select None as the security option in the Wireless Settings screen, and you cannot select Auto Channel. Wireless base station. The router acts as the parent access point that bridges traffic to and from the child repeater access point. The base station also handles wireless and wired local computers. To configure this mode, you have to know the MAC addresses of the child repeater access point. Often, the MAC address is on the product label. Wireless repeater . The router sends all traffic from its local wireless or wired computers to a remote access point. To configure this mode, you have to know the MAC address of the remote parent access point. The router is always in dual-band concurrent mode, unless you turn off one radio. If you enable the wireless repeater in either radio band, the wireless base sta\ tion or wireless repeater cannot be enabled in the other radio band. However , if you enable the wireless base
Advanced Settings94 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router station in either radio band and use the other radio band as a wireless \ router or wireless base station, dual-band concurrent mode is not affected. For you to set up a wireless network with WDS, both access points have t\ o meet the following conditions: • Both access points have to use the same SSID, wireless channel, and encr\ yption mode. • Both access points have to be on the same LAN IP subnet. That is, all of the access point LAN IP addresses are in the same network. • All LAN devices (wired and wireless computers) are configured to opera\ te in the same LAN network address range as the access points. Set Up the Base Station The wireless repeating function works only in hub and spoke mode. The units cannot be daisy-chained. You have to know the wireless settings for both units. You have to know the MAC address of the remote unit. First, set up the base station, and then\ set up the repeater. To set up the base station: 1. Set up both units with the same wireless settings. The SSID and mode need to be the same, and the wireless security option \ has to be set to None. (See Basic Wireless Settings on page 24.) 2. Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Wireless Repeating Function . 3.Select the Enable Wireless Repeating Function check box. 4. Select the W ireless Base Station radio button. 5. (Optional) Select the Disable W ireless Client Association check box to prevent wireless clients from associating with the base station and allowing LAN client a\ ssociations only. You can leave the check box cleared if you prefer wireless clients to be \ able to associate with the base stations.
Advanced Settings95 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router 6. In the Repeater MAC Address 1 through 4 fields, enter the MAC addresses for the access points that should function as repeaters. If your router is the base station, it can function as the “parent”\ for up to four other access points. 7. Click the Apply button. Your changes are saved. Set Up a Repeater To avoid conflicts with the wireless connection to the base station, uUse\ a wired Ethernet connection to set up the repeater unit. Note: If you are using the router as the base station with a non-NETGEAR router as the repeater, you might need to change more configuration settings. In particular, you should disable the DHCP server function on the access point that is the repeater. To configure the router as a repeater: 1.Log in to the router that you want to use as a repeater . 2. Select Basic > W ireless Settings and verify that the wireless settings match the base unit exactly. The wireless security option has to be set to WEP or None. 3. Select Advanced > W ireless Repeating Function. 4. Select the Enable W ireless Repeating Function check box. 5. Select the W ireless Repeater radio button. 6.Fill in the Repeater IP Address field.
Advanced Settings 96 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router This IP address has to be in the same subnet as the base station, but different from the LAN IP address of the base station. 7.(Optional) Select the Disable Wireless Client Association check box to prevent wireless clients from associating with the repeater and allowing LAN client associations only. If you prefer wireless clients to be able to associate with the repeater, leave the check box cleared. 8.In the Base Station MAC Address field, enter the MAC addresses for the access point that should function as the base station. 9.Click Apply. Your changes are saved. 10.Verify connectivity across the LANs. A computer on any wireless or wired LAN segment of the router can connect to the Internet or share files and printers with any other computer or server connected to the other access point. Dynamic DNS If your Internet service provider (ISP) gave you a permanently assigned IP address, you can register a domain name and have that name linked with your IP address by public Domain Name Servers (DNS). However, if your Internet account uses a dynamically assigned IP address, you do not know the IP address in advance, and the address can change frequently. In this case, you can use a commercial Dynamic DNS service. This type of service lets you register your domain to their IP address and forwards traffic directed at your domain to your frequently changing IP address. If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address (such as 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x), the Dynamic DNS service does not work because private addresses are not routed on the Internet. Your router contains a client that can connect to the Dynamic DNS service provided by DynDNS.org. First visit their website at http://www.dyndns.org and obtain an account and host name that you configure in the router. Then, whenever your ISP-assigned IP address changes, your router automatically contacts the Dynamic DNS service provider, logs in to your account, and registers your new IP address. If your host name is hostname, for example, you can reach your router at http://hostname.dyndns.org.
Advanced Settings97 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router To set up Dynamic DNS: 1. Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Dynamic DNS. 2.Register for an account with one of the Dynamic DNS service providers wh\ ose URLs are in the Service Provider list. 3. Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box. 4. Select the URL of your Dynamic DNS service provider . For example, for DynDNS.org, select www .dyndns.org. 5. T ype the host name (or domain name) that your Dynamic DNS service provi\ der gave you. 6.T ype the user name for your Dynamic DNS account. This user name is the name that you use to log in to your account, not y\ our host name. 7. T ype the password (or key) for your Dynamic DNS account. 8. Click Apply . Your changes are saved. Static Routes Static routes provide more routing information to your router. Typically, you do not need to add static routes. You have to configure static routes only for unusual cases such as multip\ le routers or multiple IP subnets on your network. As an example of when a static route is needed, consider the following c\ ase: • Y our primary Internet access is through a cable modem to an ISP. •Y ou have an ISDN router on your home network for connecting to the compan\ y where you are employed. This router’s address on your LAN is 192.168.1.100. • Y our company’s network address is 134.177.0.0. When you first configured your router, two implicit static routes were c\ reated. A default route was created with your ISP as the gateway , and a second static route was created to your local network for all 192.168.1.x addresses. With this configuration, if\ you attempt to access a device on the 134.177.0.0 network, your router forwards your request to \ the ISP. The ISP forwards your request to the company where you are employed, and the com\ pany firewall is likely to deny the request.
Advanced Settings98 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router In this case you have to define a static route, telling your router that\ 134.177.0.0 should be accessed through the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. In this example: • The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask fields specify that this static route applies to all 134.177.x.x addresses. • The Gateway IP Address field specifies that all traffic for these addresses should be forwarded to the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. • A metric value of 1 works because the ISDN router is on the LAN. • Private is selected only as a precautionary security measure in case RIP\ is activated. To set up a static route: 1.Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Static Routes. 2. Click Add. 3.In the Route Name field, type a name for this static route (for identif\ ication purposes only.) 4. Select the Private check box if you want to limit access to the LAN only . If Private is selected, the static route is not reported in RIP. 5. T o make this route effective, select the Active check box. 6. T ype the IP address of the final destination. 7.T ype the IP subnet mask for this destination. If the destination is a sin\ gle host, type 255.255.255.255. 8. T ype the gateway IP address, which has to be on the same LAN segment as t\ he router. 9.T ype a number from 1 through 15 as the metric value. This value represents the number of routers between your network and the\ destination. Usually , a setting of 2 or 3 works, but for a direct connection, set it to 1. 10. Click the Apply button. The static route is added. To edit or delete a static route: 1. Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Static Routes. The Static Routes screen displays. 2. In the table, select the radio button next to the route that you want to\ edit or delete. 3. Do one of the following:
Advanced Settings99 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router • Click the Edit button. The Static Routes screen adjusts. a. Edit the route information. b. Click the Apply button. • Click the Delete button. The route is removed from the table. Remote Management The remote management feature lets you access your router over the Inter\ net to view or change its settings. Note: Be sure to change the router default login password to a secure password. The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and contains uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. It can be up to 30 characters. See Change the Password on page 83. To set up remote management: 1.Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Remote Management. 2.Select the Turn Remote Management On check box. 3. Under Allow Remote Access By, specify the external IP addresses from which you want to allow access to the router’s remote management. Note: For enhanced security, restrict access to as few external IP addresses as practical.
Advanced Settings100 AC1450 Smart WiFi Router • To allow access from a single IP address on the Internet, select Only This Computer . Enter the IP address of that computer. • T o allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet, select IP Address Range. To define the allowed range, enter a beginning and ending IP address. • T o specify IP addresses, select IP Address List and type in the allowed IP addresses. • T o allow access from any IP address on the Internet, select Everyone. 4. Specify the port number for accessing the web management interface. Normal web browser access uses the standard HTTP service port 80. For gr\ eater security , enter a custom port number for the remote web management interface. Ch\ oose a number from 1024 to 65535, but do not use the number of any common ser\ vice port. The default is 8080, which is a common alternate for HTTP. 5. Click the Apply button. Your changes take effect. 6. When you access your router from the Internet, type your router’ s WAN IP address into your browser’s address or location field followed by a colon (:) and the custom por\ t number. For example, if your external address is 134.177.0.123 and you use port \ number 8080, enter http://134.177.0.123:8080 in your browser . Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet applian\ ces and computers, access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices \ can automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices o\ n the network. If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connect\ ions, or real-time communications such as instant messaging or remote assistance (a featur\ e in Windows XP), you should enable UPnP . To turn on Universal Plug and Play: 1.Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > UPnP. The UPnP screen displays. 2. Select the Turn UPnP On check box.