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Land Rover Lesson 2 Auto Trans Coolingine Rover Manual

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Page 231

compact and very stiff bottom end of the engine. The
cylinder heads are cast aluminium with a moulded
plastic camshaft cover. The single-piece oil sump is
formed from stamped steel. The cast iron exhaust
manifolds are unique for each cylinder bank and a
moulded plastic acoustic cover is fitted over the upper
engine to reduce engine-generated noise.
TECHNICAL FEATURES
The technical features include:
•60 degree vee 6 cylinder engine with a CGI cylinder
block
•Plastic cylinder head cover
•Two light, high...

Page 232

CYLINDER BLOCK COMPONENTS
Oil filter cap1
Oil filter element2
Scavenge pipe3
Diaphragm4
Spring5
Scavenge pipe6
Crankcase ventilation oil separator assembly7
Turbocharger feed filter8
Bolt9
Crankcase ventilation drain reservoir assembly10
Bolt11
Crankcase ventilation oil return tube12
Bracket13
Bolt14
EngineLesson 2 – Powertrain
83Technical Training (G421095) 

Page 233

Crankcase ventilation oil return assembly15
Bolt16
Bolt17
Oil level gauge18
Bolt19
Crankcase ventilation return hose20
Cylinder head locating dowels21
Core plug22
Seal23
Transmission locating dowel24
Bolt, 2 of25
Water inlet connector assembly26
O ring27
Bolt28
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor29
Cylinder block aperture cover30
Bolt31
Blanking plug32
O ring33
Crankshaft timing plug34
Bolt35
Bolt, 3 of36
Piston cooling jets37
O ring38
Water pump39
Bolt, 3 of40
Bolt, 3 of41
Water pump pulley42
Core plug43...

Page 234

Piston Cooling Jets
Bolt1
Piston cooling jet2
Jets located in the cylinder block provide piston and
gudgeon pin lubrication and cooling. These jets spray
oil on to the inside of the piston, the oil then flows
through two internal wave shaped channels to help cool
each piston crown.
Lubrication oil is distributed through the cylinder block,
via the main oil gallery and channels bored in the block,
to all critical moving parts. These channels divert oil to
the main and big-end bearings via holes machined...

Page 235

Connecting Rods and PistonsThe connecting rods are manufactured from
sinter-forged steel and have fracture-split bearing caps.
The bearing caps are produced by fracturing the
opposing sides of the connecting rod at the bearing
horizontal centre-line. As well as being easier to
manufacture, when reassembled the fractured surfaces
interlock to form a strong seamless joint. The cylinder
position is etched on adjoining sides of the joint to
identify matching connecting rods and bearing caps.
The selective...

Page 236

Connecting Rod Installation
Piston and connecting rod assembly, cylinders
4-6
1
Piston and connecting rod assembly, cylinders
1-3
2
Bolts3
Connecting rod bearing cap4
Connecting rod lower bearing5
When installing a connecting rod, ensure the back of
the connecting rod faces the centre of the vee.
The pistons are made from aluminium alloy and are
fitted with three rings. The piston crown incorporates a
pronounced bowl; this forms the combustion chamber,
which promotes swirl and turbulence necessary for...

Page 237

Piston Installation
When installing pistons ensure the arrows on the piston
crowns all point to the front of the engine and the pistons
are located in the correct cylinder banks, i.e. cylinders
1, 2, 3 or cylinders 4, 5, 6.
NOTE: All pistons are common single grade/single part
number for all engines.
The piston top ring is a taper type and is fitted with the
taper to the top of the piston. All rings marked top are
assembled with top uppermost. All rings must be
spaced evenly around the piston before...

Page 238

Coolant Pump
Bolts1
Water pump2
O ring seal3
The coolant pump is installed on the LH side of the
cylinder block front face and is secured and sealed via
three bolts and an O ring. The coolant pump is driven
by a poly-vee belt via the crankshaft.
EngineLesson 2 – Powertrain
89Technical Training (G421095) 

Page 239

High-Pressure Fuel Pump
Fuel pipe1
Diverter rail assembly2
Rear cover3
Belt4
Fuel pump pulley5
Front cover6
Nut7
Bolt8
Bolt9
Tensioner10
LH exhaust camshaft pulley11
High pressure fuel pump12
Bolt13
Stud bolts14
(G421095) Technical Training90
Lesson 2 – PowertrainEngine 

Page 240

The high-pressure fuel pump supplies the common rail
with fuel and is fixed to the rear of the cylinder block
in the centre of the vee. The pump is a 3 radial piston
type controlled by the EMS and belt driven from the
exhaust camshaft of the LH cylinder head.
EngineLesson 2 – Powertrain
91Technical Training (G421095) 
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