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Land Rover L319 Handbook Enx Mawdsley

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    							207
    Maintenance
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    MaintenanceROUTINE MAINTENANCE
    Regular systematic maintenance is the key to 
    ensuring the continued reliability and efficiency 
    of your vehicle.
    Maintenance is the owners responsibility and 
    you must ensure that owner maintenance 
    operations, oil services, inspections and brake 
    fluid and coolant changes are carried out when 
    required and according to the manufacturers 
    recommendations.
    The routine maintenance requirements for your 
    vehicle are shown in the Service Portfolio book. 
    Most of this necessary workshop maintenance 
    requires specialised knowledge and 
    equipment, and should preferably be entrusted 
    to a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer.
    Service Portfolio
    The Service Portfolio book includes a Service 
    Record section, which enables a record to be 
    kept of all the servicing and inspections that are 
    carried out on the vehicle. This section of the 
    book also provides a facility for the Land Rover 
    Dealer/Authorised Repairer to record brake 
    fluid changes.
    Ensure your Land Rover Dealer/Authorised 
    Repairer signs and stamps the book after each 
    service and inspection.
    OWNER MAINTENANCE
    In addition to the routine maintenance, a 
    number of simple checks must be carried out 
    more frequently. Advice is given on the pages 
    that follow.
    Any significant or sudden drop in fluid levels, 
    or uneven tyre wear, should be reported to a 
    Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer 
    without delay.
    Daily checks
    xOperation of lamps, horn, direction 
    indicators, wipers, washers and warning 
    indicators.
    xOperation of seat belts and brakes.
    xLook for fluid deposits underneath the 
    vehicle that might indicate a leak.
    Weekly checks
    xEngine oil level.
    Note: The engine oil level should be 
    checked more frequently if the vehicle is 
    driven for prolonged periods at high 
    speeds.
    xBrake fluid level.
    xPower steering fluid level.
    xWindshield washer fluid level.
    xTyre pressures and condition.
    xOperate air conditioning.
    All fluid specifications and capacities are 
    shown in LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS, 273. 
    						
    							Maintenance
    208
    L
    EMISSION CONTROL
    Your vehicle is fitted with various items of 
    emission and evaporative control equipment, 
    designed to meet specific territorial 
    requirements. You should be aware that 
    unauthorised replacement, modification or 
    tampering with this equipment by an owner or 
    repair shop, may be unlawful and subject to 
    legal penalties.
    In addition, engine settings must not be 
    tampered with. These have b e e n  e s t a b l i s h e d  t o  
    ensure that your vehicle complies with 
    stringent exhaust emission regulations. 
    Incorrect engine settings may adversely affect 
    exhaust emissions, engine performance and 
    fuel consumption, as well as causing high 
    temperatures, which will result in damage to 
    the catalytic converter and the vehicle.
    ROAD TESTING DYNAMOMETERS 
    (rolling roads)
    Because your vehicle is equipped with anti-lock 
    brakes and permanent four-wheel drive, it is 
    essential that any dynamometer testing is 
    carried out ONLY by a qualified person, familiar 
    with the dynamometer testing and safety 
    procedures practised by Land Rover 
    Dealers/Authorised Repairers. Contact your 
    Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer for 
    further information. 
    						
    							209
    Maintenance
    R
    DRIVING IN ARDUOUS CONDITIONS
    When a vehicle is operated in extremely 
    arduous conditions, more frequent attention 
    must be paid to servicing requirements.
    For example: If your vehicle experiences deep 
    wading conditions, even DAILY servicing could 
    be necessary to ensure the continued safe and 
    reliable operation of the vehicle.
    Arduous driving conditions include:
    xDriving in dusty and/or sandy conditions.
    xDriving on rough and/or muddy roads 
    and/or wading.
    xDriving in extremely hot conditions.
    xTowing a trailer or driving in mountainous 
    conditions.
    Contact a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised 
    Repairer for advice.
    SAFETY IN THE GARAGE
    WARNING:
    Cooling fans may continue to operate after 
    the engine is switched off. When the engine 
    is hot, the cooling fans may also COMMENCE 
    operating after the engine is switched off and 
    continue operating for up to 10 minutes. Keep 
    clear of all fans while working in the engine 
    compartment.
    xKeep your hands and clothing away from 
    drive belts and pulleys.
    xIf the vehicle has been driven recently, 
    DO NOT touch exhaust and cooling 
    system components until the engine has 
    cooled.
    x DO NOT touch electrical leads or 
    components while the engine is running, 
    or with the starter switch turned on. 
    						
    							Maintenance
    210
    L
    Fuel system
    WARNING:
    Under no circumstances should any part of 
    the fuel system be dismantled or replaced by 
    anyone other than a suitably qualified vehicle 
    technician. Failure to comply with this 
    instruction, may result in fuel spillage with a 
    consequent serious risk of fire.
    xDO NOT work beneath the vehicle with 
    the wheel changing jack as the only 
    means of support.
    xEnsure sparks and naked lights are kept 
    away from the engine compartment.
    xWear protective clothing, including, 
    where practicable, gloves made from an 
    impervious material.
    xRemove metal wrist bands and 
    jewellery, before working in the engine 
    compartment.
    xDO NOT allow tools or metal parts of the 
    vehicle to make contact with the battery 
    leads or terminals.
    xNEVER leave the engine running in an 
    unventilated area - exhaust gases are 
    poisonous and extremely dangerous.
    Poisonous fluids
    Fluids used in motor vehicles are poisonous 
    and should not be consumed or brought into 
    contact with open wounds. These include; 
    battery acid, antifreeze, brake, clutch and 
    power steering fluid, petrol, diesel, engine oil 
    and windscreen washer additives.
    For your own safety, ALWAYS read and obey 
    all instructions printed on labels and 
    containers.
    Used engine oil
    Prolonged contact with engine oil may cause 
    serious skin disorders, including dermatitis 
    and cancer of the skin. ALWAYS wash 
    thoroughly after contact.
    It is illegal to pollute drains, water 
    courses or soil. Use authorised waste 
    disposal sites to dispose of used oil 
    and toxic chemicals. 
    						
    							211
    Bonnet Opening
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    Bonnet OpeningBONNET OPENING
    1.From inside the vehicle on the left-hand 
    side, pull the bonnet release handle (see 
    upper inset).
    2.Lift the bonnet safety catch lever located 
    below the centre point of the words LAND 
    ROVER (lower inset). While holding the 
    lever raise the bonnet.
    Closing the bonnet
    WARNING:
    DO NOT drive with the bonnet retained by the 
    safety catch alone.
    Lower the bonnet until the safety catch 
    engages, then using both hands, press the 
    bonnet down until the catches click.
    After closing the bonnet, check that the lock is 
    fully engaged by attempting to lift the front 
    edge of the bonnet. This should be free from all 
    movement.
    H5650L 
    						
    							Under-bonnet Covers
    212
    L
    Under-bonnet CoversUNDER-BONNET COVERS
    Removal
    Press the two forward tabs and lift the front 
    edge of the cover. Once the front edge of the 
    cover is free, slide the cover towards the front 
    of the vehicle.
    Fitting
    Caution: Ensure that no pipes, cables, or 
    other items have been trapped between the 
    cover and casing.
    Slide the rear edge of the cover under the 
    rubber trim fitted to the scuttle panel. Once the 
    front edge of the cover is aligned with the front 
    edge of the casing, press the front of the cover 
    down until the two tabs click into place.
    H5652G
    H5653G 
    						
    							213
    Engine Compartment
    R
    Engine CompartmentV8 PETROL ENGINE
    1.Engine oil filler cap.
    2.Engine oil dipstick.
    3.Brake fluid reservoir.
    4.Power steering reservoir.
    5.Cooling system reservoir.
    6.Washer reservoir.
    WARNING:
    While working in the engine compartment, 
    ALWAYS observe the safety precautions 
    listed under SAFETY IN THE GARAGE, 209.
    213
    456
    H5879L 
    						
    							Engine Compartment
    214
    L
    V6 PETROL ENGINE
    1.Engine oil filler cap.
    2.Engine oil dipstick.
    3.Brake fluid reservoir.
    4.Power steering reservoir.
    5.Cooling system reservoir.
    6.Washer reservoir.
    WARNING:
    While working in the engine compartment, 
    ALWAYS observe the safety precautions 
    listed under SAFETY IN THE GARAGE, 209.
    123
    456
    H5656L 
    						
    							215
    Engine Compartment
    R
    V6 DIESEL ENGINE
    1.Engine oil filler cap.
    2.Engine oil dipstick.
    3.Brake fluid reservoir.
    4.Power steering reservoir.
    5.Cooling system reservoir.
    6.Washer reservoir.
    WARNING:
    While working in the engine compartment, 
    ALWAYS observe the safety precautions 
    listed under SAFETY IN THE GARAGE, 209
    123
    456
    H5658L 
    						
    							Engine Oil
    216
    L
    Engine OilCHECK AND TOP-UP
    The oil consumption of your engine is 
    influenced by many factors. Diesel engines 
    consume slightly more oil than petrol engines. 
    Under high loads your engine will also 
    consume more oil.
    Check the oil level weekly, when the engine is 
    COLD and with the vehicle resting on level 
    ground.
    Note: If it is necessary to check the oil level 
    when the engine is hot, switch off the engine 
    and let the vehicle stand for five minutes to 
    allow the oil to drain back into the sump. DO 
    NOT start the engine.
    As a general guide, if the level on the dipstick:
    xIs nearer to the upper mark or hole than 
    the lower, add no oil.
    xIs nearer to the lower mark or hole than the 
    upper, add half a litre (one pint) of oil.
    xIs below the lower mark or hole, add one 
    litre (two pints) of oil and re-check the level 
    after a further five minutes.
    Oil specification
    It is essential to use an oil suitable for the 
    climatic conditions in which the vehicle is to be 
    operated. Precise specifications are shown in 
    LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS, 273. If in doubt, 
    contact your Land Rover Dealer/Authorised 
    Repairer.
    Checking the oil level
    1.Withdraw the dipstick and wipe the blade 
    clean with a lint free cloth.
    2.Fully re-insert the dipstick and withdraw 
    again to check the level, which should 
    NEVER be allowed to fall below the lower 
    mark or holes on the dipstick.
    3.To top-up, unscrew the oil filler cap and 
    add oil to maintain the level between the 
    UPPER and LOWER marks or holes on the 
    dipstick.
    DO NOT OVERFILL! Clean up any oil 
    spillage incurred when topping-up.
    4.Check the oil level again after 5 minutes.
    Caution: Your vehicle warranty may be 
    invalidated if damage is caused by use of 
    improper engine oil. Low quality or obsolete 
    oils DO NOT provide the protection required 
    by modern, high performance engines. 
    Failure to use an oil that meets the required 
    specification could cause excessive engine 
    wear, a build up of sludge and deposits, and 
    increase pollution. It could also lead to 
    engine failure.
    H5926G
    MIN
    MAX
    MIN
    MAX 
    						
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