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Land Rover Discovery Series Ii Owners Handbook Nas Rover

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    							Brakes
    98 Additional operating information
    While anti-lock braking is designed to operate
    equally effectively in off-road driving
    conditions, on certain surfaces total reliance
    on the system may be unwise. Anti-lock
    braking cannot reliably compensate for driver
    error or inexperience on difficult off-road
    surfaces.
    Note the following:
    · Under ABS control, heavy braking on a dry
    road may produce tyre noise and slight
    marking of the road surface. Neither need
    cause concern.
    · On soft or deep surfaces such as powdery
    snow, sand or gravel, and on extremely
    rough ground, braking distances with ABS
    may be greater than those achievable with
    a non-ABS system, even though improved
    steering would be experienced. This is
    because the natural action of locked
    wheels on soft surfaces is to build up a
    wedge of surface material in front of the
    wheels, which assists in stopping.
    · The driver should always take account of
    the surface to be travelled over and the
    fact that brake pedal reactions will be
    different from those experienced on a
    non-ABS vehicle.
    · When maximum braking is required on
    loose or bumpy surfaces, full braking
    effort should be applied.· If the vehicle is stopped on a very steep
    slope where little traction is available, it
    may slide with the wheels locked because
    there is no wheel rotation to signal
    movement to the system. To counteract
    this, briefly release the brakes to permit
    some wheel movement, then re-apply the
    brakes to allow the system to gain control
    at a suitable speed.
    · Before driving off-road, read and
    thoroughly understand the Off-road
    driving section of this handbook. 
    						
    							Brakes
    99
    Warning light
    The anti-lock braking system
    incorporates a monitoring
    system, which checks that all the electrical
    components are in working order, as soon as
    the starter switch is turned on and also at
    frequent intervals during your journey.
    The warning light on the instrument panel is
    an important part of this system. The light
    should illuminate for approximately 3 seconds
    when the starter switch is turned to position
    II and then extinguish.
    If the light illuminates while driving, or
    remains illuminated for more than 3 seconds
    after the starter switch is turned on, a fault
    has been detected by the self monitoring
    system and full ABS control may not be
    available - consult your dealer at the earliest
    opportunity.
    In such circumstances, while the foundation
    braking system remains fully operational, ABS
    may not be available and driving techniques
    appropriate to a non ABS vehicle should be
    employed. 
    						
    							Traction control
    100 ELECTRONIC TRACTION CONTROL
    The purpose of electronic traction control is to
    aid traction when one or more wheels are
    spinning while others have good grip, eg. if
    one wheel is on ice and others are on tarmac.
    The system works by applying the brake to a
    spinning wheel in order to transfer torque to
    the remaining wheels.
    NOTE:Traction control can operate up to
    speeds of 62 mph (100 km/h).
    Warning light
    The instrument panel has a traction control
    warning (TC) which illuminates for a
    minimum of 2 seconds whenever the system
    is active and also illuminates as a bulb check
    (for approximately 3 seconds) when the
    starter switch is turned to position II.
    If there is a fault with the system, the warning
    light will illuminate continuously and remain
    illuminated when the vehicle is stopped, in
    which case you should contact your dealer at
    the earliest opportunity.
    NOTE:Faults with the ETC system will
    invariably cause the Hill Descent Control
    warning light to illuminate too. In most cases
    the ABS and brake system lights will also
    illuminate. 
    						
    							Hill Descent Control
    101
    H2656
    HILL DESCENT CONTROL
    Hill Descent Control (HDC) operates in
    conjunction with the anti-lock braking system
    to provide greater control in off-road
    situations particularly when descending
    severe gradients.
    To select HDC
    HDC can be selected with the vehicle in any
    gear, but will only operate when low range
    gears are engaged with the vehicle travelling
    at less than 31 mph (50 km/h).
    Press the switch (illustrated above) to select
    HDC.
    If low range gears are engaged, the HDC
    information light (GREEN) on the instrument
    panel will illuminate (if low range gears have
    NOT been selected, the light will flash and the
    warning chime will sound continuously).
    To deselect HDC, press the switch a second
    time (the information light will extinguish and
    a single warning sound will chime).Hill descent control in action
    During a descent, if engine braking is
    insufficient to control the vehicle speed, HDC
    (if selected) automatically operates the brakes
    to slow the vehicle and maintain a speed
    relative to the selected gear and the
    accelerator pedal position.
    When driving off-road, HDC can be
    permanently selected, to ensure that control is
    maintained whenever low range gears are
    engaged. ABS and traction control are still
    fully operational and will assist if the need
    arises.
    NOTE:With HDC selected, gear changes can
    be carried out in the normal way.
    If the brake pedal is depressed when HDC is
    active, HDC is overridden and the brakes will
    perform as normal (a pulsation might be felt
    through the brake pedal). If the brake pedal is
    then released, HDC will recommence
    operating if necessary.
    In extreme circumstances, the HDC system
    may cause brake temperatures to exceed their
    pre-set limits. If this occurs, the HDC failure
    warning light (AMBER) will start to flash and
    the warning chime will sound continuously.
    During this time HDC will function as normal. 
    						
    							Hill Descent Control
    102 To avoid further cause for brake temperatures
    to rise, engage an appropriate low gear for
    steep descents and avoid descending hills at
    higher than the minimum descent speed. If
    the failure warning light continues to flash,
    the HDC system will gradually fade out (see
    HDC fade-out).
    HDC fade-out
    HDC fade-out gradually decreases the HDC
    brake intervention with the effect that the rate
    of hill descent will increase. If this occurs the
    HDC information light will flash and the
    warning chime will sound for the period that
    HDC takes to fade. HDC will be disabled
    completely once the descent is complete.
    If required (eg. the angle of the descent levels
    out significantly), fade-out may be achieved
    deliberately by deselecting HDC while the
    system is operating.
    If a fault with the HDC system is detected, or if
    the braking system reaches a pre-set
    temperature due to extreme conditions, HDC
    will automatically fade out.Warning lights
    HDC information light - GREEN:
    The light illuminates briefly as a
    bulb and system check when the
    starter switch is turned to position II and also
    when HDC is selected.
    If HDC is selected when the operating gears
    (LOW range) are engaged, the light will
    illuminate continuously.
    If HDC has been selected but the systems
    operating criteria are not met (i.e. gearbox still
    in high range or vehicle speed too high), the
    information light will flash and the warning
    chime will sound continuously.
    If the light flashes while HDC is active, normal
    functionality may seize and HDC fade out
    may be induced.
    HDC failure light - AMBER:
    The light illuminates briefly as a
    bulb and system check when the
    starter switch is turned to position II.
    If the light illuminates at any other time, either
    a fault has occurred which affects the
    functionality of the system, or over-use of the
    system has been detected, in which case HDC
    may fade out.
    NOTE:System faults which cause the failure
    light to illuminate after the initial system
    checks, or whilst driving, will be accompanied
    by the warning chime sounding 3 times. 
    						
    							Active cornering enhancement
    103
    H2605
    WARNING
    If the warning light illuminates RED a
    system fault has occurred that may result in
    serious damage to vehicle components.
    Stop the vehicle and switch off the engine as
    soon as safety permits.
    Active Cornering Enhancement
    (if fitted)
    Active Cornering Enhancement (ACE) is a
    patented feature unique to Land Rover. The
    system is designed to eliminate vehicle body
    lean at low cornering speeds and reduce body
    lean at higher cornering speeds, while
    maintaining a soft, car-like, suspension for
    straight line travelling. On uneven surfaces
    and rough tracks, the ACE system will adjust
    the suspension according to the vehicle speed
    and roughness of the surface to provide
    improved passenger comfort.
    The ACE system automatically compensates in
    off-road conditions to provide maximum
    articulation and improved traction..
    The system is entirely automatic in operation
    and cannot be influenced by the driver in any
    way. However, the functionality of the ACE
    warning light in the instrument panel is very
    important and drivers should be aware of the
    following: 
    						
    							Active cornering enhancement
    104 Warning light
    The warning light illuminates RED when the
    starter switch is turned on (to position II).
    After two seconds, the RED illumination
    changes to AMBER and, after a further two
    seconds, the light extinguishes. This process
    is a system check that takes place every time
    the vehicle is used. Provided the ACE system
    is operating correctly, illumination will not
    occur at any other time.
    If illumination occurs while driving, a fault
    with the system is indicated, as follows:
    If the light shows RED(a flashing red light,
    which changes to constant illumination after
    two minutes, and is accompanied by a
    warning chime):
    This indicates a system fault that may result in
    serious damage to vehicle components and
    reduced ACE performance. You must stop the
    vehicle as soon as safety permits and switch
    off the engine. DO NOT CONTINUE DRIVING!
    Seek qualified assistance immediately.
    If the light shows AMBER(constant
    illumination):
    This indicates a system fault that will result in
    reduced ACE performance, but will not leave
    the vehicle in a dangerous condition. You may
    continue driving, but reduce speed, take
    additional care, and consult a Land Rover
    dealer at the earliest opportunity. 
    						
    							Self-levelling suspension
    105 SELF-LEVELLING SUSPENSION
    (if fitted)
    When the engine is running, the self-levelling
    suspension system (SLS) operates
    automatically on the rear of the vehicle to
    maintain a level or efficient vehicle height
    regardless of vehicle load.
    AUTOMATIC OPERATION
    If the height of the vehicle is reduced by
    additional loading (passengers occupying the
    occasional rear seats or the attachment of a
    trailer, for example), the SLS system
    automatically increases air pressure to the
    springs to compensate for the additional
    weight or changed attitude of the vehicle.
    Similarly, if loads are removed and the vehicle
    height increases in consequence, the system
    will reduce air pressure to bring the vehicle
    back to a level attitude.
    Extended mode
    Off-road, if the vehicle becomes grounded and
    traction control is induced, the SLS system
    automatically pumps more air to the rear
    springs to raise the body clear of the
    obstruction, thereby enabling the vehicle to be
    freed. This is known as Extended mode and
    will cause the off-road warning light to flash.
    Once forward motion is regained, the
    suspension height will automatically return to
    its previous setting and the warning light will
    extinguish.MANUAL OPERATION
    The SLS system can also be manually
    controlled to either:
    · Raise the rear of the vehicle by 40 mm
    (approx.) to increase ground clearance
    and improve the departure angle for
    off-road driving. Note that this function
    operates ONLY below a speed of 18 mph
    (30 km/h) - above this speed, the vehicle
    will automatically return to its standard
    ride height.
    · Lower the vehicle in order to ease loading,
    or to enable various heights of trailer hitch
    to be connected more easily. The SLS
    system will assume automatic control -
    adjusting the height of the vehicle 10
    seconds after a road speed of 3 mph (5
    km/h) is reached, or immediately once a
    road speed of 7 mph (12 km/h) has been
    achieved.
    WARNING
    DO NOT operate the off-road switch while
    driving on the road, or when the suspension
    has been manually lowered below standard
    ride height - any sudden or unexpected
    change to the vehicles height or attitude
    could cause an inexperienced driver to lose
    control, or disturb the load/weight
    distribution within the vehicle.
    DO NOT select off-road height while towing. 
    						
    							Self-levelling suspension
    106
    H2606
    To manually raise the suspension:
    With the engine running and all doors fully
    closed, press the fascia-mounted off-road
    mode switch (see illustration). A single
    warning chime will sound, the off-road
    warning light on the instrument panel will
    commence flashing and the rear of the vehicle
    will start to rise. Once the pre-set off-road
    height has been reached, the warning light will
    stop flashing and illuminate constantly
    instead. Constant illumination will remain
    while the vehicle is operating at off-road
    height.
    To return the vehicle to standard ride height,
    press the off-road mode switch a second
    time. Note that a single chime will sound and
    the warning light will flash while the rear
    suspension is lowered.
    NOTE:If axle displacement is excessive,
    selection of the off-road height setting may be
    prohibited. In this case three warning chimes
    will sound.
    NOTE:If changes to or from off-road height
    are prohibited (e.g. door open) the chime will
    sound three times.
    H2607
    To manually lower the suspension:
    To lower the suspension you will need a
    remote suspension control (handset) - see
    illustration.
    With the vehicle stationary at standard ride
    height, and the starter switch turned to
    position II, press and hold the DOWN
    button to lower the vehicle. Release the button
    when the desired height has been reached.
    The SLS warning light on the instrument
    panel will flash and a warning chime will
    sound continually while the vehicle is
    lowering.
    To return the vehicle to its standard ride
    height, press and hold the UP button on the
    handset. Again the warning light flashes (and
    chime sounds) while the vehicle is rising. All
    suspension movement and warning light
    activity ceases once the vehicle has returned
    to standard ride height.
    NOTE:The SLS system will not operate while
    a door is open.
    NOTE:At high altitude the system will take
    significantly longer to raise the vehicle. 
    						
    							Self-levelling suspension
    107
    NOTE:If this feature is subjected to excessive
    use, the system will automatically disable to
    prevent components from overheating. The
    system has a cumulative total of three
    minutes operation at any one time. If this is
    exceeded the system will close down (partial
    operation will return after a few minutes).
    Remote SLS handset
    The remote SLS handset is available as an
    accessory from a Land Rover dealer.
    Battery replacement is similar to the
    equivalent process for the handset key. This is
    described under
    Locks & Alarmin the
    Controls & Instrumentssection of the
    handbook. Battery specification is identical.
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION
    Note that the handset will operate
    effectively from inside the vehicle. It is
    therefore important to keep it out of reach
    of children at all times, and especially
    while towing. When operating the
    handset from inside the passenger
    compartment for the purpose of lowering
    the vehicle to attach a trailer, ensure that
    the underside of the vehicle has been
    checked for obstructions before lowering,
    and that a responsible adult has been
    posted outside the vehicle to supervise
    the lowering process.Warning lights
    Off-road- AMBER
    Illuminates briefly as a bulb and system check
    when the starter switch is turned to position
    II and then extinguishes.
    If the off-road switch is pressed:
    The light flashes while the rear of the vehicle
    is either; rising to off-road height, or returning
    to standard ride height. The light then
    illuminates constantly while the suspension
    remains at off-road height.
    In addition, the light will flash while Extended
    mode is induced.
    Self-levelling suspension- AMBER
    Illuminates briefly as a bulb and system check
    when the starter switch is turned to position
    II and then extinguishes.
    If the remote handset is operated:
    The light flashes continually while the rear of
    the vehicle is being lowered, or raised.
    If the light illuminates constantly this indicates
    a fault with the self-levelling suspension and
    you should seek qualified assistance. 
    						
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