Land Rover Discovery Series Ii 04my Owners Handbook Nas Rover
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Page 161
Off-Road Driving 160 Loss of traction If the vehicle is immobilised due to loss of tire grip, the following hints could be of value: •Avoid prolonged wheel spin; this will only make matters worse. •Remove obstacles rather than forcing the vehicle to cross them. •Clear clogged tire treads. •Reverse as far as possible, then attempt an increased speed approach - additional momentum may overcome the obstacle. •Brushwood, sacking or any similar material placed in front of the tires may improve tire...
Page 162
Driving Techniques 161 Driving TechniquesDRIVING ON SOFT SURFACES & DRY SAND The ideal technique for driving on soft surfaces (dry sand for example) requires the vehicle to be kept moving at all times - soft sand causes excessive drag on the wheels resulting in a rapid loss of motion once driving momentum is lost. For this reason, gear changing should be avoided. •Engage the diff lock *. •Select the highest suitable gear and REMAIN in that gear until a firm surface is reached. It is generally...
Page 163
Driving Techniques 162 CLIMBING STEEP SLOPES Engage the diff lock* and ALWAYS follow the fall line of the slope - travelling diagonally could cause the vehicle to slide broadside down the slope. Steep climbs will usually require the LOW gear range. If the surface is loose or slippery, use sufficient speed in the highest practical gear to take advantage of your vehicles momentum. However, too high a speed over a bumpy surface may result in a wheel lifting, causing the vehicle to lose traction. In...
Page 164
Driving Techniques 163 DESCENDING STEEP SLOPES WARNING Failure to follow these instructions may cause the vehicle to roll over. •Stop the vehicle at least a vehicle length before the start of the slope and apply the parking brake. Engage first gear (‘1’) LOW range and hill descent control. •Unless it is necessary to stop the vehicle in order to negotiate obstructions, DO NOT touch the brake during the descent - the engine and HDC will limit the speed, keeping the vehicle under control provided...
Page 165
Driving Techniques 164 NEGOTIATING A ‘V’ SHAPED GULLY Observe extreme caution! Steering up either of the gully walls could cause the side of the vehicle to be trapped against the opposite gully wall. DRIVING IN EXISTING WHEEL TRACKS As far as possible allow the vehicle to steer itself along the bottom of the ruts. However, always keep a light hold of the steering wheel to prevent it from spinning free. Particularly in wet conditions, if the steering wheel is allowed to spin free, the vehicle may...
Page 166
Driving Techniques 165 CROSSING A DITCH With the diff lock* engaged, cross ditches at an angle so that three wheels always maintain contact with the ground. If a ditch is approached head on, both front wheels will drop into the ditch together, possibly resulting in the chassis and front bumper being trapped on opposite sides of the ditch. On vehicles equipped with self-levelling suspension, and if the severity of terrain makes this inevitable, manually operating the self-levelling suspension to...
Page 167
Driving Techniques 166 WADING WARNING The maximum advisable wading depth is 20 inches (0.5 m). Severe electrical damage may occur if the vehicle remains stationary for any length of time when the water level is above the door sills. Severe damage to the catalytic converter could occur if the engine is stopped for any length of time when the water level is above the exhaust tail pipe. If the depth of water is likely to exceed 20 inches (0.5 m), the following precautions should be observed: •Fix a...
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167 On-Road Driving On-Road Driving INSTRUMENTS AND WARNING LIGHTS . . . . . . 169 POWER ASSISTED STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 WARMING UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 VEHICLE HEIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 DRIVING PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 FUEL ECONOMY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 BREAKDOWN SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Page 170
On-Road Driving 169 On-Road Driving O n- Road Dr iv in gINSTRUMENTS AND WARNING LIGHTS Before driving it is important to fully understand the function of the instruments and warning lights (see ‘INSTRUMENT PANEL’, page 65). NOTE: Red warning lights are of particular importance, illumination indicating that a fault exists. If a red light illuminates, always stop the vehicle and seek qualified assistance before continuing. POWER ASSISTED STEERING The hydraulic power-assisted steering is...