Land Rover Defender 300tdi Workshop 3rd Edition Rover Manual
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Page 141
33CLUTCH 2 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION When the clutch pedal is depressed, hydraulic fluid transmits the movement via the slave cylinder, release lever (10), bearing (9), to the inner fingers of the diaphragm spring (4). The diaphragm spring (4) pivots on the bearing rings (7) and fulcrum posts (6) causing the pressure plate (5) to release the clamping force on the friction plate and linings (2).As the the clamping force is removed from the friction plate (2), the plate slides on the splines of the...
Page 142
CLUTCH 1 FAULT DIAGNOSIS CLUTCH ASSEMBLY CONDITIONS For the clutch to operate correctly it is important the following conditions are satisfied:- ·The primary shaft (15) must be free in the crankshaft spigot bush (17). ·The friction plate (2) must be able to slide easily on the splines on the primary shaft (15), to a position where it does not contact either the flywheel or the pressure plate. ·The friction plate must not be distorted or the linings contaminated with oil, which may cause it to stick or...
Page 143
33CLUTCH 2 FAULT DIAGNOSIS FAULT/SYMPTOM CHART Symptoms Slip Spin/Drag Judder/Fierce Fault Item * * * Worn or oil on clutch linings 2 * * * Mechanical damage45678 * * Distorted clutch plate 2 * Failed or air in hydraulic system 12 13 * * Primary shaft tight fit in crankshaft bush 15 17 * Clutch splines sticking 2 15 * Weak clutch plate springs or insecure/worn engine/gearbox mountings6 * Insecure/worn propeller shafts * Insecure/worn suspension components/rubber bushes The items refered to in this chart...
Page 144
CLUTCH 1 ADJUSTMENT CLUTCH PEDAL AND MASTER CYLINDER SETTING 1.Remove 6 screws and detach pedal box top cover and gasket. 2.Slacken both locknuts on master cylinder push-rod. 3.Check distance from lower edge of clutch pedal to floor. Correct measurement is 140 mm (5.50 in) without floor mat. 4.Adjust pedal stop as necessary to obtain correct setting. 5.Adjust master cylinder push rod to obtain approximately 1,5 mm (1/16 in) free play between push-rod and master cylinder piston. 6.Tighten push-rod...
Page 145
CLUTCH 1 REPAIR CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Service repair no - 33.10.01 Clutch pressure plate Renew pressure plate if diaphragm spring fingers are worn or if pressure plate shows signs of wear, cracks or burning. Clutch driven plate Renew driven plate if centre hub splines are worn or if lining is contaminated, burned or unevenly worn. Remove 1.Remove gearbox See MANUAL GEARBOX, Repair, R380 Gearbox . 2.Mark position of clutch pressure plate to flywheel for reassembly. 3.Remove pressure plate securing bolts,...
Page 146
33CLUTCH 2 REPAIR MASTER CYLINDER Service repair no - 33.20.01/03 NOTE: All hose and pipe connections and joints should be tightened to 15 Nm (11 lbf/ft). Remove 1.Drain hydraulic fluid from system. 2.Disconnect fluid pipe at master cylinder. Plug master cylinder fluid port and seal end of hydraulic pipe to prevent ingress of dirt. 3.On RH drive vehicles, unclip air cleaner retaining straps, disconnect bottom hose, and move assembly aside. 4.From inside vehicle, remove fibre board closing panel above...
Page 147
CLUTCH 3 REPAIR CLUTCH PEDAL Service repair no - 33.33.02 Remove 1.Remove pedal bracket assembly and master cylinder See Master cylinder. 2.Release return spring from clutch pedal. 3.Using a suitable punch, drift out securing pin and withdraw pedal pivot shaft. 4.Withdraw clutch pedal, complete with trunnion and bush. 5.If necessary remove pivot bushes. 6.Examine components for wear and damage, renew as necessary. NOTE: If new pedal pivot bushes are required they must be reamed to 16 mm (0.625 in)....
Page 148
33CLUTCH 4 REPAIR RELEASE BEARING ASSEMBLY Service repair no - 33.10.07 Remove 1.Remove gearbox See MANUAL GEARBOX, Repair, R380 Gearbox . 2.Remove clutch slave cylinder See Slave cylinder . 3.Remove release bearing sleeve retainer staple. 4.Withdraw bearing and sleeve. 5.Remove clutch release lever from bearing guide, complete with sliper pads. 6.If necessary, unscrew 2 bolts and remove bearing guide from bell housing. Refit 7.If removed, fit bearing guide to bell housing. Tighten bolts to 25 Nm (18...
Page 149
CLUTCH 1 OVERHAUL MASTER CYLINDER - OVERHAUL Service repair no - 33.20.07 Dismantle 1.Remove master cylinder from vehicle See Repair, Master cylinder . 2.Remove circlip. 3.Withdraw push-rod and retaining washer. 4.Withdraw the piston assembly. If necessary, apply a low air pressure to outlet port to expel piston. 5.Prise locking prong of spring retainer clear of piston shoulder and withdraw piston. 6.Withdraw piston seal. 7.Compress spring and position valve stem to align with larger hole in spring...
Page 150
33CLUTCH 2 OVERHAUL 18.Place coil spring over valve stem. 19.Insert retainer into spring. 20.Compress spring and engage valve stem in keyhole slot in retainer. 21.Fit seal, large diameter last, to piston. 22.Insert piston into spring retainer and engage locking prong. 23.Smear piston with suitable rubber grease and insert assembly, valve end first, into cylinder. 24.Fit push-rod, retaining washer and circlip. 25.Fit clutch master cylinder to vehicle See Repair, Master cylinder .SLAVE CYLINDER - OVERHAUL...