HP Proliant Dl360 Generation 5 Server User Guide
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Setup 31 • Manual installation—Insert the operating system CD into the CD-ROM drive and reboot the server. This process may require you to obtain additional drivers from the HP website ( http://www.hp.com/support ). Follow the on-screen instructions to begin the installation process. For information on using these installation paths, refe r to the SmartStart installation poster in the HP ProLiant Essentials Foundation Pack, included with the server. Registering the server To register the server, refer to the HP Registration website ( http://register.hp.com).
Hardware options installation 32 Hardware options installation In this section Introduction ........................................................................\ ........................................... ........................ 32 Processor option........................................................................\ ....................................... ...................... 32 Memory op tions ........................................................................\ ......................................... .................... 37 Hot-plug SAS and SATA hard drive options ........................................................................\ ............... ........ 40 Multibay devi ce options ........................................................................\ ................................ .................. 43 Redundant hot-plug po wer supply option.................................................................\ ........................ .......... 44 Expansion boar d options ........................................................................\ ................................ ................ 46 HP Smart Array co ntroller options ........................................................................\ ...................... .............. 49 Introduction If more than one option is being installed, read the installation instructions for all the hardware options and identify similar steps to stream line the installation process. WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal in jury from hot surfaces, allow the drives and the internal system components to cool before touching them. CAUTION: To prevent damage to electrical components, properly ground the server before beginning any installation procedure. Improper ground ing can cause electrostatic discharge. Processor option The server supports single- and dual-processor operation. With two processors installed, the server supports boot functions through the proc essor installed in processor socket 1. The server uses embedded PPMs as DC-to-DC converters to provide the proper power to each processor. CAUTION: To prevent possible server malfunction, do not mix processors of different speeds or cache sizes. Refer to the label on the processor heatsink for a description of the processor. CAUTION: Removal of the processor or heatsink renders the thermal layer between the processor and heatsink useless. A new heatsink must be ordered and installed befo re reinstalling the processor. IMPORTANT: Processor socket 1 must be populated at all times or the server does not function. 1. Power down the server (on page 18). 2. Extend the server from the rack (on page 19). 3. Remove the access panel (on page 20). 4. Remove the power supply air baffle (on page 21). 5. Remove the processor air baffle (on page 22).
Hardware options installation 33 6. Open the processor retaining latch and the processor socket retaining bracket. 7. Remove the processor socket protective cover. IMPORTANT: Be sure the processor remains inside the processor installation tool.
Hardware options installation 34 8. If the processor has separated from the installation tool, carefully re-insert the processor in the tool. 9. Align the processor installation tool wi th the socket and install the processor.
Hardware options installation 35 10. Press down firmly until the proces sor installation tool clicks and separates from the processor, and then remove the processor installation tool. 11. Close the processor socket retaining bra cket and the processor retaining latch.
Hardware options installation 36 12. Remove the heatsink protective cover. 13. Open the heatsink retaining latches.
Hardware options installation 37 14. Install the heatsink. 15. Install the processor air baffle. 16. Install the power supply air baffle. 17. Install the access panel (on page 20). 18. Slide the server into the rack. 19. Power up the server (on page 18). Memory options This server contains eight FBDIMM slots. You ca n expand server memory by installing supported Registered DDR-2 FBDIMMs. Memory configurations The server supports the following Advanced Memory Protection (AMP) options to optimize server availability. • Advanced ECC supporting up to 16 GB of active memory using 2-GB FBDIMMs. • Online Spare Memory providing additional protecti on against degrading FBDIMMs supporting up to 12 GB of active memory and 4 GB of onli ne spare memory utilizing 2-GB FBDIMMs. • Mirrored Memory providing protection against fail ed FBDIMMs supporting up to 8 GB of active memory and 8 GB of mirrored me mory utilizing 2-GB FBDIMMs. Maximum memory capacities for all AMP modes will increase with the availability of 4-GB and 8-GB FBDIMMs, including a maximum of 64 GB in Advanced ECC mode. For the latest memory configuration information, refer to the QuickSpecs on the HP website ( http://www.hp.com ). The Advanced Memory Protection option is configured in RBSU. By default, the server is set to Advanced ECC mode. For more information, refer to HP ROM-Based Setup Utility (on page 68). If the configured AMP mode is not supported by the installed FBDIMM configuration, the system boots in Advanced ECC mode. The following configuration requir ements apply to all AMP modes: • FBDIMMS must be ECC Registered DDR-2 SDRAM FBDIMMs. • FBDIMMs must be installed in pairs.
Hardware options installation 38 • FBDIMM pairs in a memory bank must have identical HP part numbers. • FBDIMMS must be populated as spec ified for each AMP memory mode. The memory subsystem for this server is divided into two branches. Each memory branch is essentially a separate memory controller. The FBDIMMs map to the tw o branches as indicated in the following table: Branch 0 Branch 1 FBDIMM 1A FBDIMM 5B FBDIMM 3A FBDIMM 7B FBDIMM 2C FBDIMM 6D FBDIMM 4C FBDIMM 8D This multi-branch architecture provides enhanced performance in Advanced ECC mode. The concept of multiple branches is important for the operation of online spare mode and mirrored memory mode. If the server contains more than 4 GB of memory , consult the operating system documentation about accessing the full amount of installed memory. Advanced ECC memory Advanced ECC memory is the default memory protecti on mode for this server. In Advanced ECC, the server is protected agains t correctable memory errors. The server pr ovides notification if the level of correctable errors exceeds a pre-defined threshold rate . The server does not fail because of correctable memory errors. Advanced ECC provides additional prot ection over Standard ECC because it is possible to correct certain memory errors th at would otherwise be uncorrectable and result in a server failure. Whereas standard ECC can correct single-bit memo ry errors, Advanced ECC can correct single-bit memory errors and multi-bi t memory errors if all failed bits are on the same DRAM device on the FBDIMM. In addition to general configuration requiremen ts, Advanced ECC memory also has the following configuration requirements: • FBDIMMs must be installed in pairs. • FBDIMMs must be installed in sequenti al order, beginning with bank A. In Advanced ECC mode, FBDIMMs must be popu lated as specified in the following table: Configuration Bank A 1A and 3A Bank B 5B and 7B Bank C 2C and 4C Bank D 6D and 8D 1 X — — — 2 X X — — 3 X X X — 4 X X X X Online spare memory configuration Online spare memory provides prot ection against degrading FBDIMMs by reducing the likelihood of uncorrectable memory errors. This protection is available without any operating system support. An understanding of single-rank and dual-rank FBDI MMs is required to understand memory usage in online spare mode. FBDIMMs can ei ther be single-rank or dual-rank. Certain FBDIMM configuration requirements are based on these classifications. A du al-rank FBDIMM is similar to having two single-rank FBDIMMs on the same module. Although only a sing le FBDIMM module, a dual-rank FBDIMM acts as two separate FBDIMMs. The purpose of du al-rank FBDIMMs is to provide the largest capacity FBDIMM for the
Hardware options installation 39 current DRAM technology. If the cu rrent DRAM technology allows for 2-GB single-rank FBDIMMs, a dual- rank FBDIMM using the same technology would be 4-GB. In online spare mode, a single rank of memory acts as the spare memory. For single-rank FBDIMMs, the entire FBDIMM acts as the spare memory. For a dual-rank FBDIMM, only half of the FBDIMM acts as the spare memory while the other half is availabl e for operating system and application usage. If one of the non-spare FBDIMMs receives correctable memory errors at a higher rate than a specific threshold, the server automatically copies the memory contents of the degraded rank to the online spare rank. The server then deactivates th e failing rank and automatically swit ches over to the online spare. Because FBDIMMs that experience a high rate of correctable memory errors also have a higher probability of receiving an uncorrectable memory er ror, this configuration reduces the likelihood of uncorrectable memory errors that would result in server downtime. Online spare is performed per bran ch of the memory controller. For a server with both branches populated, two ranks are used for online spare memo ry. One branch can fail over to the associated online spare while the other branch is still protected. Each branch is made up of two banks: • Branch 0 contains banks A and C • Branch 1 contains banks B and D Online spare FBDIMM configuration requirements (in addition to general configuration requirements): • When only bank A is being used, it must be fully populated with dual-rank FBDIMMs. • If banks A and C are being used, they must be fully populated. • If installed, bank A and bank C must contain FBDIMMs with identical part numbers. • If installed, bank B and bank D must also co ntain FBDIMMs with identical part numbers. In online spare mode, FBDIMMs must be popu lated as specified in the following table: Configuration Branch 0 Bank A 1A and 3A Branch 0 Bank C 2C and 4C Branch 1 Bank B 5B and 7B Branch 1 Bank D 6D and 8D 1* X — — — 2 X X — — 3 X X X X * Configuration 1 is only supported if usin g bank A, populated with dual-rank FBDIMMs. After installing FBDIMMs, use RBSU to configure the system for online spare memory support (Configuring online spare memory on page 69). Mirrored memory configuration Mirroring provides protecti on against uncorrectable memory errors that would otherwise result in server downtime. Mirroring is performed on the branch level. Branch 0 and branch 1 mirror each other. Each branch maintains a copy of all memory contents. Memory writes go to both branches. Memory reads come from only one of the two branches (unless an uncorrectable error occurs). If a memory read on one branch returns incorrect data due to an un correctable memory error, the system automatically retrieves the proper data from the other branch. A branch is not necessarily disabled (thus losing mirroring protection) because of a si ngle uncorrectable error. Mirroring protection is not lost because of transient and soft uncorrectable errors, resulting in sy stems that maintain mirroring protection (and thus improved uptime) unless there is a failure of both branches. Mirrored memory FBDIMM configuration requirements (in addition to general configuration requirements):
Hardware options installation 40 • Banks A and B must be fully populated. • Bank A and bank B must contain FBDIMMs with iden tical part numbers. If installed, bank C and bank D must also contain FBDIMMs with identical part numbers. When using mirrored memory mode, FBDIMMs must be populated as specified in the following table: Configuration Bank A 1A and 3A Bank B 5B and 7B Bank C 2C and 4C Bank D 6D and 8D 1 X X — — 2 X X X X After installing FBDIMMs, use RBSU to configure the system for mirrored memory support ( Configuring mirrored memory on page 69). Installing FBDIMMs 1. Power down the server (on page 18). 2. Extend the server from the rack (on page 19). 3. Remove the access panel (on page 20). 4. Open the FBDIMM slot latches. 5. Install the FBDIMM. 6. Install the access panel (on page 20). 7. Slide the server into the rack. 8. If you are installing FBDIMMs in an online spare or mirrored configuration, use RBSU ( HP ROM- Based Setup Utility on page 68) to configure this feature. Hot-plug SAS and SATA hard drive options When adding hard drives to the server, observe the following general guidelines: • The system automatically sets all device numbers. • If only one hard drive is used, install it in the bay with the lowest device number ( SAS and SATA device numbers on page 15).