Getnet Router GR-524WA User Manual
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63 Parameter Description IP QoS Click the radio button to enable or disable the IP QoS function. Default QoS Select the default mode of QoS from the list. IP Precedence: In QoS, a three-bit field in the ToS byte of the IP header (see RFC 791). Using IP Precedence, a network administrator can assign values from 0(the default) to 7 to classify and prioritize types of traffic. 802.1P: IEEE 802.1p is a 3 bit field within an Ethernet frame header when using tagged frames on an 802.1 network.
64 It specifies a priority value of between 0 and 7 inclusive that can be used by Quality of Service (QoS) disciplines to differentiate traffic. Source IP The IP address of the traffic source. Source Netmask The source IP netmask. This field is required if the source IP has been entered. Source Port The source port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first. Destination IP The IP address of the traffic destination. Destination Netmask The destination IP netmask. This field is required if the destination IP has been entered. Destination Port The destination port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first. Protocol The selections are TCP, UDP, ICMP and the blank for none. This field is required if the source port or destination port has been entered. Physical Port The incoming ports. The selections include LAN ports, wireless port, and the blank for not applicable. Outbound Priority The priority level for the traffic that matches this classification rule. The possible selections are (in the descending priority): p0, p1, p2, p3. 802.1p Select this field to mark the 3-bit user-priority field in the 802.1p header of the packet that matches this classification rule. Note that this 802.1p marking is workable on a given PVC channel only if the VLAN tag is enabled in this PVC channel. Precedence Select this field to mark the IP precedence bits in the
65 packet that match this classification rule. TOS The IP (Internet Protocol) uses the ToS (Type of Service) field to provide an indication of the quality of service desired. These parameters are to be used to guide the selection of the actual service parameters when transmitting an IP datagram through a particular network.0 IP QoS Rules This table lists the rules you have configured. Click “Delete Selected” to delete the selected rules or click “Delete All” to delete all the rules. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.6. NAT (Network address translations) NAT (Network address translations) solve the problem if sharing a single IP address to multiple computers. Without NAT, all computers must be assigned with a valid Internet IP address to get connected to Internet, but Internet service providers only provide very few IP addresses to every user. Therefore it’s necessary to use NAT technology to share a single Internet IP address to multiple computers on local network, so everyone can get connected to Internet. Please follow the following instructions to set NAT parameters:
66 5.2.6.1. Port Forwarding The Port Forwarding allows you to re-direct a particular range of service port numbers (from the Internet) to a particular LAN IP address. It helps you to host some servers behind the router NAT firewall.
67 Parameter Description Port Forwarding Check this item to enable or disable the port-forwarding feature. Protocol This is the protocol type to be forwarded. You can choose to forward “TCP” or “UDP” packets only or select “Both” to forward both “TCP” and “UDP” packets. Comment Enter the comment for the setting. Enable Check this item to enable this entry. Local IP Address IP address of your local server that will be accessed by Internet. Local IP Port The destination port number that is made open for this application on the LAN side. Remote IP Address The source IP address from which the incoming traffic is
68 allowed. Leave blank for all. Public Port The destination port number that is made open for this application on the WAN side Interface Select the WAN interface on which the port-forwarding rule is to be applied. Current Port Forwarding Table If you want to remove the port forwarding settings from the table, select the items and then click Delete Selected. If you want remove all settings, just click Delete All button. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.6.2. Port Mapping The router provides multiple interface groups. Up to five interface groups are supported including one default group. The LAN and WAN interfaces could be included. Traffic coming from one interface of a group can only be flowed to the interfaces in the same interface group. Thus, the router can isolate traffic from group to group for some application. By default, all the interfaces (LAN and WAN) belong to the default group, and the other four groups are all empty. It is possible to assign any interface to any group but only one group.
69 Parameter Description Disabled/ Enabled Click the radio button to enable or disable the feature. If disabled, all interfaces belong to the default group. Interface groups To manipulate a mapping group: 1. Select a group from the table. 2. Select interfaces from the available/grouped interface list and add it to the grouped/available interface list using the arrow buttons to manipulate the required mapping of the ports. 3. Click “Apply Changes” button to save the changes. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser:
70 Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.6.3. UPNP When the UPnP function is enabled, the router can be detected by UPnP compliant system such as Windows XP. The router will be displayed in the Neighborhood of Windows XP, so you can directly double click the router or right click the router and select “Invoke” to configure the router through web browser. Parameter Description UPnP Enable or disable UPnP feature. WAN Interface The upstream WAN interface is selected here. Select WAN interface that will use UPnP from the drop-down lists. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser:
71 Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.6.4. IGMP Proxy When “IGMP Proxy” (Internet Group Management Protocol Proxy) is enabled, the router can make intelligent multicast forwarding decisions by examining the contents of each frame’s IP header. Without the function, the router will broadcast the multicast packets to each port and may create excessive traffic on the network and degrade the performance of the network. The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multicast on WAN and LAN interfaces. The LAN interface is always served as downstream IGMP proxy, and you can configure one of the available WAN interfaces as the upstream IGMP proxy. Upstream is the interface that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the multicast router. Downstream is the interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in the multicast group database. Parameter Description
72 IGMP Proxy Enable or disable IGMP proxy feature. Proxy Interface The upstream WAN interface is selected here. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.