Getnet Router GR-524WA User Manual
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33 Parameter Description VPI VPI is a virtual path determines the way an ATM cell should be routed. The VPI is an 8-bit (in UNI) or 12-bit (in NNI) number that is included in the header of an ATM cell. The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255. Enter the VPI assigned by the ISP. VCI VCI is the label given to an ATM VC to identify it and determine its destination. The VCI is a 16-bit number that is included in the header of an ATM cell. The valid range for the VCI is 32 to 65535. Enter the VCI assigned by the ISP. QoS UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate) – Select UBR for applications that are non-time sensitive, such as e-mail. CBR (Constant Bit Rate) – This class is used for emulating circuit switching. The cell rate is constant with time. Select CBR to specify fixed (always on) bandwidth for voice or data traffic. nrtVBR (non-real time Variable Bit Rate) – This class allows users to send traffic at a rate that varies with time depending on the availability of user information.
34 Statistical multiplexing is provided to make optimum use of network resources. Multimedia e-mail is an example of nrtVBR. rtVBR (real time Variable Bit Rate) – This class is similar to nrtVBR but is designed for applications that are sensitive to cell-delay variation. Examples for real-time VBR are voice with speech activity detection (SAD) and interactive compressed video. PCR Divide the DSL line rate (bps) by 424 (the size of an ATM cell) to find the PCR (Peak Cell Rate). This is the maximum rate at which the sender can send cells. CDVT PCR generally is coupled with the CDVT (Cell Delay Variation Tolerance), which indicates how much jitter is allowable. SCR SCR (Sustain Cell Rate) is the average rate, as measured over a long interval, in the order of the connection lifetime. MBS MBS (Maximum Burst Size) refers to the maximum number of cells that can be sent at the peak rate. Type the MBS, which is less than 65535. Current ATM VC Table The channel you have configured with regard to the ATM settings will be listed here. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
35 5.2.2.3. ADSL Setting The page allows you to select any combination of DSL modes. Parameter Description ADSL modulation Choose preferred ADSL standard protocols. AnnexL Option Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex L capability. AnnexM Option Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex M capability. ADSL Capability Bitswap Enable – Enable/Disable bitswap capability. SRA Enable – Enable/Disable SRA (seamless rate adaptation) capability. ADSL Tone Choose tones to be masked. The masked tones will not carry any data. Click “Tone Mask” to mask the tone
36 number you have selected or all the tone numbers. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.2.4. DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) server is like an index of IP addresses and Web addresses. If you type a Web address into your browser, such as “www.router.com”, a DNS server will find that name in its index and the matching IP address. This page is used to select the way to obtain the IP addresses of the DNS servers. Parameter Description Attain DNS Automatically Select this item if you want to use the DNS servers obtained from ISP.
37 Set DNS Manually Select this item to specify up to three DNS IP addresses. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.2.5. DDNS Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows you to map the static domain name to a dynamic IP address. You must get an account, password and your static domain name from the DDNS service providers.
38 Parameter Description Enable Check the box to enable DDNS function. DDNS Provider Select your DDNS service provider here. This router supports DynDNS and TZO service providers Host Name Enter the domain name you’ve obtained from DDNS service provider. DynDns Settings Username Enter the username assigned by the DDNS service provider. Password Enter the password assigned by the DDNS service provider. TZO Settings Email Enter the Email account that your DDNS service provider assigned to you. Key Enter the password that your DDNS service provider assigned to you. Add/Modify/Remove These buttons are for you to maintain the DDNS table.- Dynamic DDNS Table The DDNS you have configured will be added to the list. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
39 5.2.2.6. RIP RIP is an Internet protocol you can set up to share routing table information with other routing devices on your LAN, at your ISP’s location, or on remote networks connected to your network via the ADSL line. Most small home or office networks do not need to use RIP; they have only one router, such as the ADSL Router, and one path to an ISP. In these cases, there is no need to share routes, because all Internet data from the network is sent to the same ISP gateway. You may want to configure RIP if any of the following circumstances apply to your network: z Your home network setup includes an additional router or RIP-enabled PC (other than the ADSL Router). The ADSL Router and the router will need to communicate via RIP to share their routing tables. z Your network connects via the ADSL line to a remote network, such as a corporate network. In order for your LAN to learn the routes used within your corporate network, they should both be configured with RIP. z Your ISP requests that you run RIP for communication with devices on their network.
40 Parameter Description RIP Enable/disable the RIP feature. Interface Select the interface that you want to enable the RIP feature. Receive Mode Indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the DSL device in order for it to be accepted into its routing table. Send Mode Indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route information to other devices. RIP Config Table The RIP you have configured will be listed in the table. If you want to delete some settings, please select the settings and click “Delete Selected”. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
41 5.2.3. LAN This page is used to configure the LAN interface of your ADSL Router. You can set IP address, subnet mask, and IGMP Snooping. Parameter Description Interface Name The interface name is “br0”. IP Address Enter the IP Address of the ADSL router for the local user to access the router’s web page. By default, the IP Address is 192.168.1.1. Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the ADSL router. By default, the Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. Secondary IP Assign second IP address to LAN. IGMP Snooping Enable/disable the IGMP snooping function for the multiple bridged LAN ports. When “IGMP Snoop” (Internet Group Management Protocol Snoop) is enabled, the router can make intelligent multicast forwarding decisions by examining the contents of each frame’s IP header. Without the function, the router will broadcast the multicast packets to each port and may create excessive traffic on the network and degrade the
42 performance of the network. Ethernet to Wireless Blocking Enable/disable the ‘Ethernet to Wireless Blocking’, when this function is enabled, the traffic between Ethernet and wireless interfaces is not allowed. When you finish, click ‘Apply Changes’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. 5.2.3.1. DHCP Mode You can configure your network and the router to use the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). This page allows you to select the DHCP mode that this router will support. There are two different DHCP Modes: DHCP Serve and DHCP Relay. When the router is acting as DHCP server, please configure the router in the “DHCP Server” page; while acting as DHCP Relay, you can setup the relay in the “DHCP Relay” page.