Gateway E4200 Manual
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20 Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your E-4200 System Front panel I/O connections The front panel I/O connector block lets you connect devices such as speakers and power management accessories. Although these connections are not covered in this guide, the illustration is provided for your reference.
System Components 21 Setting the jumpers The system board jumper (J7B1) lets you clear passwords, set the processor/bus speed, and recover the BIOS. The table below shows the settings required to perform those tasks, and the following text provides step-by-step instructions for each mode. The following f igure shows the location of the jumper on the system board. J7B1 ModeJumper SettingAction When Set Normal 1-2 Normal operation Configure 2-3 Adds a Maintenance menu to Setup utility with options to clear passwords and set processor/bus speeds Recovery No jumper Causes system to attempt BIOS update or recovery from diskette Important! Some processors are designed so that your system can automatically detect the processor speed. For other processors, you must manually enable the system to detect the processor speed. See page 27 for more information. 1 3 J7B1
22 Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your E-4200 System Recovery mode The J7B1 jumper lets you recover the BIOS if it has become corrupted. 1.Log onto the internet. 2.Download the correct BIOS f ile from the Technical Support web site. 3.Extract the contents of the BIOS f ile you downloaded, and copy the contents onto a bootable diskette. 4.Turn off the system and disconnect the power cord. 5.Open the case, observing the “Static electricity precautions” on page 2. 6.Remove the pin on the J7B1 jumper and store it in a safe place. You will replace the jumper on pins 1-2 in Step 12. 7.Close the case, as described in Chapter 1. 8.Place the bootable diskette containing the BIOS f iles into drive A. 9.Reconnect the power cord and turn on the system to recover the BIOS. When you hear two beeps, the BIOS has been successfully recovered. 10.Turn off the system again, eject the diskette from drive A, and disconnect the power cord. 11.Open the case, observing the “Static electricity precautions” on page 2. 12.Place the jumper back on pins 1-2 on the J7B1 jumper. 13.Close the case, as described in Chapter 1, reconnect the power cord, and turn on the system. To recover the BIOS
System Components 23 Replacing the processor The system is compatible with the Intel® Pentium® II 66 and 100 MHz front-side bus (FSB) processors. The system board will support the following processor/bus conf igurations: •266/66 •300/66 •333/66 •350/100 •400/100 •450/100 It is critical that a heat sink be installed on each Pentium processor. When replacing a processor, order a Pentium processor upgrade kit. The kit includes the Pentium processor, a heat sink, and a disposable electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap. Some of the steps below are specif ic to your desktop, mid-tower or tower computer. Please skip the step if it does not apply to your system. 1.Turn off the system and disconnect the power cord. 2.Open the case, observing the “Static electricity precautions” on page 2. 3.Remove the stability bar (mid-tower only). Skip to step 4 if your system does not have a stability bar: To replace the processor
24 Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your E-4200 System A.Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the screw that attaches the stability bar to the chassis. B.Lift the bar slightly and slide it towards the front of the chassis until the bar clears the hard drive cage. Lift the bar out of the chassis. 4.Remove the fan duct (mid-tower and tower only). Skip to step 5 if your system does not have a fan duct: A.Grasp the sides of the fan duct. Screw Hard drive cage Stability bar
System Components 25 B.Gently squeeze the duct until the side tabs unlatch from the power supply. C.Lift the duct out of the chassis. 5.Identify your processor bracket type. The processor is attached to the system board with either a top bracket or a bottom bracket. 6.If your processor is attached by a top bracket: A.Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove the screws from the top bracket. Lift off the bracket. Fan duct To p bracket Bottom bracket
26 Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your E-4200 System B.Pull the processor up and out. C.Push the new processor into the slot until it is fully seated. D.Place the top bracket over the processor and replace the two screws. 7.If your processor is attached by a bottom bracket: A.Remove the DIMMs on the system board that block access to the bottom processor bracket. Gently push out the plastic socket clamps on each end of the DIMMs. Then carefully lift the DIMMs out of their sockets. Store the DIMMs in static-free bags. To p bracket
System Components 27 B.Push in the tabs on the outside edges of the bottom bracket and pull the bracket away from the processor. C.Press in the two latches at the top of the processor, and pull the processor up and out. D.Push the new processor into the slot until it snaps into place. E.Push the support bracket back into the base of the processor until it snaps into place. F.Replace any DIMMs you removed. 8.Replace the stability bar and fan duct if applicable. 9.Close the case, as described in Chapter 1. 10.Plug in the power cord and turn on the computer and monitor. 11.Check to see if your system has automatically detected the processor speed. A.When you see the Gateway logo on the screen, press TAB to display the system messages. B.Check the processor speed displayed on the screen. If the correct speed is shown, your system has automatically detected the processor speed. If an incorrect speed is shown, you need to open a special menu in your system’s Setup program to manually set the correct processor speed. Setting system board jumper J7B1 opens this menu. Bottom bracket
28 Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your E-4200 System 12.If the processor speed is not detected automatically, set the speed manually: A.Turn off your system and unplug all power cords. B.Open the system case. C.Locate jumper J7B1, as shown in the following f igure. D.Take the jumper shunt off pins 1 and 2 on jumper J7B1 and place the shunt over pins 2 and 3. E.Close the computer case, reconnect the power cords, and turn on the system. As your system starts, the Setup program opens and a Maintenance screen appears. F.When the Maintenance screen appears, set the processor speed. Save the conf iguration and exit Setup. G.Turn off the system, disconnect the power cords, and open the case. H.Move the jumper shunt on the J7B1 jumper back to its normal position over pins 1 and 2. 1 3 J7B1
System Components 29 I.Close the case, reconnect the power cord, and turn on the system. Your system now detects the speed of the new processor. Installing memory The Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) Dual In-line Memory Modules (DIMMs) supported by your system board conform to the following standards: •3.3 V, 168-pin unbuffered SDRAM •16 MB and 32 MB (16 bit technology) •64 MB and 128 MB (64 bit technology) •Single- or double-sided conf igurations •384 MB maximum system memory When you are installing DIMMs, keep the following in mind: •You can use 16-MB, 32-MB, 64-MB, and 128-MB DIMMs in any combination, band, or order to expand the SDRAM up to 384 MB. •No jumper settings are required for the memory size or type because this information is automatically detected by the BIOS. •This system board requires 4-clock DIMMs with a clock latency of 2 (CL2), otherwise known as CL24-clock DIMMs. 1.Turn off the system and disconnect the power cord. 2.Open the case, observing the Static Electricity precautions in Chapter 1. To install DIMMs