Ford E 150 Owners Manual
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1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five fuel tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current mileage reading. 4. Use one of the following equations to calculate fuel economy. Liters used x 1004Total kilometers traveled Total miles traveled4Total gallons used Keep a record for at least one month. This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicles fuel economy. WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic convertor which enables your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission requirements. For more information on your vehicles emission control system, see the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on the left side of the engine compartment. Follow these guidelines to ensure proper emission system operation: eco_emission_control Maintenance and care 161
²Use only unleaded fuel. ²Avoid running out of fuel. ²Do not turn off the ignition while the vehicle is in motion. ²Have regular maintenance checks performed according to the intervals in theService Guide. When servicing your vehicle, never use a metal exhaust collector. A metal collector may melt or deform plastic parts. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. On vehicles without original equipment floor covering or insulation, do not let passengers ride in your truck in a manner that allows contact between skin and the metal floor. If you notice one or more of the following, the emissions system may not be working properly. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible. Maintenance and care 162
²Fluid leaks ²The or service engine soon lights illuminate in the instrument cluster and remain lit. ²Strange odors ²Engine runs more than five seconds after shut-off or engine misfires, surges, stalls or backfires ²Loss of oil pressure Important emission control information By law, anyone who manufacturers, repairs, services, leases, trades vehicles or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. Do not make any unauthorized changes to the vehicle or engine. Changes that cause more unburned fuel to reach the exhaust system can increase the temperature of the engine or exhaust system. When your vehicle is serviced, never use a metal exhaust collector. The use of a metal collector may melt or deform plastic parts. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. eco_emission_info eco_i-m_testing Maintenance and care 163
Preparing your vehicle for inspection/maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on-board diagnostic (OBD) II system. If your vehicles powertrain system or battery has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a condition unready for I/M testing. To ready the OBD II system for I/M testing, the law specifies that additional city and highway driving is necessary to complete the check of the OBD II system. The driving modes required to reach the ready condition consist of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving: ²At least 20 minutes driving in stop and go city-type traffic with at least four idle periods. ²At least ten minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be warmed up and at operating temperature. Once started, the vehicle must not be turned off during these modes. eco_bulbs_replace Maintenance and care 164
REPLACING BULBS Replacing exterior bulbs It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: ²Headlamps ²Tail lamps ²Brakelamps ²High-mount brakelamp ²Backup lamps ²Hazard flashers ²Turn signals ²License plate lamp Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp and affect performance. Headlamp bulb (aerodynamic) Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of childrens reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated. eco_replacing_bulbs eco_replacing_headlamp_aero Maintenance and care 165
1. Open the hood. 2. Push each clip tab toward the engine compartment and lift upward to the stop position. 3. Remove the headlamp assembly. 4. Remove bulb retention ring by turning it counterclockwise about 1/4 turn. 5. Pull bulb assembly out of headlamp assembly. 6. Pull out bulb. 7. Replace bulb. 8. Reverse steps 1±3 to replace headlamp assembly. Bulb specifications DescriptionNumber of BulbsTrade Number Front Lamps - Exterior Headlamps (low series) 2 H6054 Headlamps (high series) 2 9007 Park lamp and turn signal 2 3157NAK Rear Lamps - Exterior Back-up lamps 2 3156K License plate lamp 2 186 Stop/Tail/Side marker lamp 2 3357K Turn lamp 2 3156K High-mount brakelamp 2 912 eco_bulb_specifications Maintenance and care 166
DescriptionNumber of BulbsTrade Number Interior Courtesy Lamps Cargo lamp 1 211-2 Dome lamp (standard) 1 912 Instrument panel illumination2 194 Map/reading lamp 2 211-2 Radio Illumination 1 Instrument Panel Automatic transmission gear selector1 194 Instrument Panel Controls A/C control 1 161 Heater control 1 161 Instrument Cluster Seat belt light 1 194 High beam indicator 1 194 Brake Warning 1 194 Turn signal indicator 1 194 Anti-lock brake system 1 194 Service engine soon 1 194 Air bag readniness 1 194 Door ajar 1 194 Oil pressure/engine coolant1 194 1Replaceable at Ford authorized radio service centers. NA Ð Natural amber K Ð Krypton filled bulb com_cleaning_caring.01 Maintenance and care 167
CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE Refer to the ªCustomer Assistance Guideº for a list of Ford-approved cleaners, polishes and waxes. Washing your vehicle Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water. Never use strong detergents or soap. If your vehicle is particularly dirty, use a quality car wash detergent. Always use a clean sponge, washing glove or similar device and plenty of water for best results. To avoid spots, avoid washing when the hood is still warm, immediately after or during exposure to strong sunlight. During winter months, it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis. Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove, and they also cause damage to the vehicle. Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. ²After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them. Waxing your vehicle The best way to determine when the paintwork needs waxing is by noting when water stops beading on the surface. This could be every three or four months, depending on operating conditions. Use only carnauba or synthetic-based waxes. Remove com_washing_vehicle.01 com_waxing_vehicle.01 Maintenance and care 168
any bugs and tar before waxing vehicle. Use cleaning fluid or alcohol with a clean cloth to remove. Use tar remover to remove any tar spots. Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch-up paint, paint repair foil or aerosol paint spray from the Ford accessory line. Observe the application instructions on the products. Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect remains, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout immediately. Cleaning the wheels Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to clean the body of your vehicle. Do not use acid-based wheel cleaners, steel wool, fuel or strong detergents. Never use abrasives that will damage the finish of special wheel surfaces. Use a tar remover to remove grease and tar. Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup act as insulators and keep the engine warmer than normal. Follow these guidelines to clean your engine: ²Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The com_repairing_chips com_wheels_cleaning.01 com_engine_cleaning.01 Maintenance and care 169
high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. ²Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block. ²Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. ²Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic. Clean with a tar remover if necessary. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum-based cleaners. Cleaning the exterior lamps Wash the exterior lamps with the same detergent you used to wash the exterior of your vehicle. Use glass cleaner or tar remover if necessary. To avoid scratching the lamps, do not use a dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners to clean the lamps. com_plastic_exterior.01 com_exterior_lamps.01 eco_wiper_cleaning Maintenance and care 170