Ford 60 Service Manual
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58 59 • A secondary fuel filter is mounted to the oil filter housing. • The secondary filter is a 4 micron cartridge style filter. • It also incorporates a fuel pressure regulator and an air bleed (to allow air to escape after a filter change). Fuel from the regulator is returned to the HFCM. • The fuel pressure regulator is mounted to the engine mounted fuel filter. • It regulates fuel pressure by routing unfiltered fuel from the filter housing to the HFCM via a spring loaded poppet style valve....
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• The air management system is made up of the air filter, turbocharger, charge air cooler, intake manifold, and the EGR system. Air Management System Features AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Air Management System Components/Features • Air Filter/Filter Minder • Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) • Charge Air Cooler • Intake Manifold • EGR System 60 Air management System Flow 31 FROM CHARGE AIR COOLER EGR VALVE COMPRESSOR OUTLET EGR COOLER TURBINE OUTLET COMPRESSOR INLETTHROTTLE BODY 61
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AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 62 32 manifold has a passage that connects it to the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler. • The exhaust gasses, cooled by the EGR cooler are sent to the EGR valve in the intake manifold. • The EGR valve controls the flow of exhaust gases into the intake system where the gases are mixed with intake air to reduce NOx (Nitrogen Oxide) emissions and noise. • The hot and expanding exhaust gases that are routed to the turbocharger turbine, spin the turbine wheel through flow...
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63 64 65 Air Filter Element • The charge air cooler is located in the front of the radiator. • It is an air to air cooler designed to lower the temperature of the air coming out of the turbocharger outlet before entering the intake manifold. • The new air filter element is made into the air filter housing. When replacing the filter, the entire housing will have to be replaced. • The air filter is capable of holding 1600 grams of particulates before needing replacement. • The filter element is a...
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67 68 VGT Turbine VGT Compressor VGT Features AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM VGT Turbocharger Features • Electronically Controlled Hydraulically actuated • Low & High Engine Speed Boost Control • Incorporates Fast Warm-Up Device 66 34 • The turbocharger for the 6.0LPower Stroke engine is designed to provide boost control at low and high speeds for improved throttle response. • The Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) is electronically controlled and hydraulically actuated. • The VGT may also be referred to...
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69 VGT Control Valve AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 35 • The VGT control valve is commanded by the PCM, based on engine speed and load. The magnetic field generated by this signal moves a shaft in the control valve. This movement meters engine oil through the valve to either side of the piston. This design feature reacts quickly to changes in demand based on driving conditions. When one side of the piston is pressurized, the opposite side is vented. • Depending on which side of the piston is pressurized, the...
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75 VGT Turbine Vanes Open AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 36 • During engine operation at high engine speeds and load, there is a great deal of energy available in the exhaust. • Excessive boost under high speed, high load conditions can negatively affect component durability, therefore the vanes are commanded open preventing turbocharger overspeed. • Essentially, this allows the turbocharger to act as a large turbocharger. ACTUATOR PISTON UNISON RING VANES ACTUATOR PISTON UNISON RING VANES 74 UNISON RING...
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• The EGR cooler is a coolant to air heat exchanger that is used to cool the exhaust gases before they are sent to the EGR valve. • The exhaust gasses are routed into the EGR cooler from the exhaust up pipes at the rear of the engine. • The exhaust gasses are cooled by passing through metal tubes that are surrounded by engine coolant. Depending on conditions, the temperature drop across the cooler could be as much as 700°F. • The cooled gasses are then routed to the EGR valve that is mounted in the...
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AIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 38 • The intake manifold on the 6.0LPower Strokeis made of aluminum and directs the flow of air to the intake ports in the cylinder heads . • The Intake manifold provides a path for coolant from the EGR cooler to the front cover. • There is a passage for EGR gasses to go to the EGR valve where they mix with compressed intake air. • The manifold absolute pressure sensor (MAP) port and the intake air temperature 2 (IAT2) sensor are both mounted in the intake manifold. • The...
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FUEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM • The generation II fuel management system uses high pressure oil and electronics to actuate and control fuel injection into the cylinders. Generation II Fuel Management System Diagram 82 Fuel Management System Major Components • Fuel Supply System • High Pressure Oil System • Lubrication System • Sensors • Injectors • Electrical Components • Actuators 83 • The fuel management system is comprised of several sub systems. • Fuel Supply System. • High Pressure Oil System....