Epson C3900 Manual
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Symptom Cause Solution Duplex misfeeds. Unsupported media (wrong size, thickness, type, etc.) is being used.Use Epson-approved media. See “Print Media” on page 58. Only plain paper, special paper and thick stock, 60–210 g/m2 (16–55.9 lb) can be autoduplexed. See “Print Media” on page 58. Make sure that you have not mixed media types in Tray 1 or 2. Do not duplex (double-sided) envelopes, labels, letterhead, postcards, glossy or single side only paper. Media is still being misfed. Recheck the media path inside the duplex option and make sure that you have removed all of the misfed media. Media is misfeeding.The media is not correctly positioned in the tray.Remove the misfed media and reposition the media properly in the tray. The number of sheets in the tray exceeds the maximum allowed.Remove the excess media and reload the correct number of sheets in the tray. The media guides are not correctly adjusted to the media size.Adjust the media guides in the tray to match the size of the media. Warped or wrinkled media is loaded in the tray.Remove the media, smooth it out, and reload it. If it still misfeeds, do not use that media. The media is moist from humidity.Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. Envelopes are loaded in Tray 2, 3. Envelope must be loaded in Tray 1 only. Labels, letterhead, postcards, thick stock, or glossy are loaded in Tray 3.Labels, letterhead, postcards, thick stock, or glossy must be loaded in Tray 1 or 2. Custom-sized media is loaded in Tray 3.Custom-sized media can be loaded in Tray 1 or 2. See “Print Media” on page 58. The recommended label sheet is facing the wrong way in Tray 1 or 2.Load the label sheets according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Envelopes are facing the wrong way in Tray 1.Load the envelopes in Tray 1 so the flaps are facing up. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 131
Symptom Cause Solution Media is misfeeding.Unsupported media (wrong size, thickness, type, etc.) is being used.Use Epson-approved media. See “Print Media” on page 58. The media roller is dirty. Clean the media supply roller. For more details, refer to “Media Rollers” on page 105. Solving Other Problems Symptom Cause Solution Printer power is not on.The power cord is not correctly plugged into the outlet.Turn off the printer, confirm that the power cord is correctly plugged into the outlet, and then turn on the printer. Something is wrong with the outlet connected to the printer.Plug another electrical appliance into the outlet and see whether it operates properly. The power switch is not correctly turned on (I position).Turn the power switch off (O position), then turn it back to the on (I position). The printer is connected to an outlet with a voltage or frequency that does not match the printer specifications.Use a power source with the specifications listed in appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” Data was sent to the printer, but it doesn’t print.An error message is displayed in the message window.Handle according to the message displayed. A job may be cancelled if user authentication or account track settings are specified.Click the User Authentication/Account Track button in the printer driver, and then type in the necessary information before printing. The control panel displays TONER LOW much sooner than expected.One of the cartridges may be defective.Remove the toner cartridges and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. You printed with heavy toner coverage.See the specifications in Appendix A. You can’t print the configuration page.The tray is empty. Check that at least Tray 1 is loaded with media, in place, and secure. There is a media misfeed.Clear the media misfeed. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 132
Symptom Cause Solution Printing from a USB memory device is not possible.The file format (file extension) is not one that can be printed.Only files with the format (extension) for JPEG, TIFF, XPS or PDF can be printed. MEMORY DIRECT for the printer is set to DISABLE.Change the setting for INTERFACE MENU/MEMORY DIRECT to ENABLE. A public user is not specified for user authentication.Contact the printer administrator. Encrypted USB memory devices are used.Encrypted USB memory devices are not supported. Printing takes too much time.The printer is set to a slow printing mode (for example thick stock).It takes more time to print on special media. When using regular paper, make sure that the media type is set properly in the driver. The job is very complex. Wait. No action needed. The printer memory is insufficient.Add more memory. A toner cartridge for a different region or an unapproved genuine toner cartridge is installed (NONGENUINE TONER X is displayed in the message window).Install a correct Epson toner cartridge approved for your specific printer. Blank pages come out during printing.One or more of the toner cartridges are defective or empty.Check the toner cartridges. The image will not print if one or more cartridges are empty. The wrong media is being used. Check that the media type set in the driver matches the media loaded in the printer. Not all pages print. The printer has the wrong kind of cable, or the printer is not configured for the correct cable and port.Check your cable. The Cancel key was pressed. Make sure no one pressed the Cancel key while your job was printing. The tray is empty. Check that the trays are loaded with media, in place, and secure. A document is printed with an overlay file which has been created by an unsuitable driver.Print the overlay file using a suitable driver. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 133
Symptom Cause Solution Printer resets or turns off frequently.The power cord is not correctly plugged into the outlet.Turn off the printer, confirm that the power cord is correctly plugged into the outlet, and then turn on the printer. A system error occurred. Contact Technical Support with the error information. The message PORT AUTH ACTIVE remains displayed in the message window.IEEE 802.1X authentication failed.Change the setting for INTERFACE MENU/ETHERNET/ IEEE802.1X/ENABLE to NO, and then check all settings concerning IEEE 802.1X. You are experiencing duplex (double- sided) problems. (Epson AcuLaser C3900DN only)Media or settings are not correct. Make sure that you are using correct media. ❏See “Print Media” on page 58. ❏Do not duplex (double-sided) envelopes, labels, letterhead, postcards, glossy or single side only paper. ❏Make sure that you have not mixed media types in Tray 1 or 2. Make sure that your document has more than one page. Make sure that “EPSON AL-C3900” is selected in the “Model” box under “Device Options” of the Windows printer driver (Properties/Configure tab). In the Windows printer driver (Layout/Print Type), choose “Double-Sided.” For N-up on duplexed pages, choose Collate only in the Windows driver’s Basic tab. Do not set collation in the application. With N-up on multiple copies, the output is incorrect.Both the driver and the application have been set for collation.For N-up on multiple copies, choose Collate only in the Windows driver’s Basic tab. Do not set collation in the application. You hear unusual noises.There is a foreign object stuck inside the printer.Turn off the printer and remove the object. If you cannot remove it, contact Technical Support. The web-based utility cannot be accessed.The Web-Based EpsonNet Config Administrator’s password is incorrect.The Web-Based EpsonNet Config Administrator password has a 0-character minimum and a 16-character maximum. For details of the Web-Based EpsonNet Config administrator password, refer to the Reference Guide. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 134
Symptom Cause Solution Media is wrinkled. The media is moist from humidity or having water spilled on it.Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. The transfer roller or fuser unit is defective.Check them for damage. If necessary, contact Technical Support with the error information. Unsupported media (wrong size, thickness, type, etc.) is being used.Use Epson-approved media. See “Print Media” on page 58. The date and time is not correctly maintained on the printer.The backup battery has reached the end of its life.Replace the backup battery. For details, see “Replacing the Backup Battery” on page 96. The pages that were fed out were not uniformly loaded.There are large curls in the paper.Remove the paper from the paper tray, turn it over, and then load it again. There are gaps between the media guides of the paper tray and the sides of the paper.Slide the media guides of the paper tray against the sides of the paper so that there are no gaps. The hard disk was automatically formatted.The hard disk was full. When the control panel displays HDD NEAR FULL, delete print jobs and resources (fonts, forms, etc.) which were saved on the hard disk using Web-Based EpsonNet Config. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 135
Solving Problems with Printing Quality Symptom Cause Solution Nothing is printed, or there are blank spots on the printed page. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check it for damage. If it is damaged, replace it. The media is moist from humidity.Adjust the humidity for media storage. Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. The media set in the printer driver mismatches the media loaded in the printer.Load the correct media in the printer. The power source does not match the printer specifications.Use a power source with the proper specifications. Several sheets are being fed at the same time.Remove the media from the tray and check it for static electricity. Fan plain paper or other media, and replace it in the tray. Media is not set properly in the tray(s).Remove the media, tap it to straighten it out, return it to the tray, and realign the media guides. Entire sheet is printed in black or color. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check it for damage. If it is damaged, replace it. Image is too light; there is low image density. Laser lens is dirty. Clean the laser lens. The media is moist from humidity.Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. There is not much toner left in the cartridge.Replace the toner cartridge. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. The media type is set incorrectly. When printing envelopes, labels, letterhead, postcards, thick stock, glossy, single side only paper or special paper, specify the appropriate media type in the printer driver. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 136
Symptom Cause Solution Image is too dark. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. Image is blurred; background is lightly stained; there is insufficient gloss of the printed image. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. The print or color density is uneven. One or more of the toner cartridges may be defective or low.Remove the toner cartridges and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. The printer is not level. Place the printer on a flat, hard, level surface. Irregular print or mottled image appears. The media is moist from humidity.Adjust the humidity in the media storage area. Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. Unsupported media (wrong size, thickness, type, etc.) is being used.Use Epson-approved media. See “Print Media” on page 58. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check it for damage. If it is damaged, replace it. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 137
Symptom Cause Solution There is insufficient fusing or the image comes off when rubbed. The media is moist from humidity.Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. Unsupported media (wrong size, thickness, type, etc.) is being used.Use Epson-approved media. See “Print Media” on page 58. Media type is set incorrectly. When printing envelopes, labels, letterhead, postcards, thick stock, glossy, single side only paper or special paper, specify the appropriate media type in the printer driver. There are toner smudges or residual images. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective or installed incorrectly.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. There are toner smudges on the back side of the page (whether or not it has been duplexed). The media path is dirty with toner.Print several blank sheets and the excess toner should disappear. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check it for damage. If it is damaged, replace it. Abnormal areas (white, black, or color) appear in a regular pattern. The laser lens is dirty. Clean the laser lens. A photoconductor unit may be defective.Remove the photoconductor unit with the color causing the abnormal image. Replace it with a new photoconductor unit. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 138
Symptom Cause Solution Image defects. The laser lens is dirty. Clean the laser lens. A toner cartridge may be leaking. Remove the toner cartridges and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. A photoconductor unit may be defective.Remove the photoconductor unit with the color causing the abnormal image. Replace it with a new photoconductor unit. Lateral lines or bands appear on image. The printer is not level. Place the printer on a flat, hard, level surface. The media path is dirty with toner.Print several sheets and the excess toner should disappear. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. Colors look drastically wrong.One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and verify that the toner is distributed evenly on each cartridge roller, and reinstall the photoconductor units. One or more of the toner cartridges may be low or empty.Check the control panel for an TONER LOW X or REPLACE TONER X message. If necessary, replace the specified toner cartridge. Colors are not registering properly; colors are mixed or have page-to-page variation.One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. The media is moist from humidity.Remove the moist media and replace it with new, dry media. The color has a poor reproduction or has poor color density. One or more of the photoconductor units may be defective.Remove the photoconductor units and check them for damage. If one is damaged, replace it. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 139
Status, Error, and Service Messages Status, error, and service messages are displayed in the control panel message window. They provide information about your printer and help you locate many problems. When the condition associated with a displayed message has changed, the message is cleared from the window. Standard Status Messages This message... means... do this... CALIBRATINGAfter replacing a toner cartridge or a photoconductor unit, or after rebooting your printer after environmental changes, your printer automatically pauses to do an Auto-Image Density Control (AIDC) cycle. This process is provided to make reliable printer operation with optimum output quality possible.No action needed. CANCELLING JOBThe job is being cancelled. No action needed. COPYINGThe printer is printing with the collating function.No action needed. ENERGY SAVERThe printer is in Energy Saver mode to reduce power consumption during periods of inactivity. When a print job is received, the printer returns to normal power.No action needed. FIRMWARE UPDATEThe firmware is being updated. No action needed. INITIALIZINGThe printer is being initialized. No action needed. PRINTINGThe printer is printing. No action needed. PROCESSINGThe printer is processing data. No action needed. READYThe printer is on and ready to receive data. No action needed. REBOOTINGThe printer is being restarted. No action needed. WARMING UPThe printer is warming up. No action needed. OFFLINEThe printer is offline. To print on a network, change the TELNET setting so it is online. AcuLaser C3900 Series User’s Guide Troubleshooting 140