Land Rover Defender 90 110 Workshop Book 5 Rover
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Page 61
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT- ALTERNATOR f:::,;;:: :!, ...... ,+;sir. :.: .. Assembling ...... e,.. 19. Fit the spacer and press the rotor into the drive end bracket. Tnsert the through bolts. Fit the spacer, fan, pulley and spring washer to the shaft. Fit and tighten the pulley nut to the correct torque. 20. Fit the stator and rectifier assembly to the drive end bracket in the position previously marked. 21. Fit the slip ring end bracket in the position previously marked,...
Page 62
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT- ALTERNATOR I ALTERNATOR FUNCTIONAL CHECK The alternator contains polarity sensitive components that could be permanently damaged if subjected to incorrect polarity. Do not connect or disconnect any part of the charging circuit - including the battery leads - while the engine is running. Run the alternator with all connections made or with the unit disconnected. This operation must be performed in two parts. Thc first to prove the alternators...
Page 63
Warning Light Illuminated at stand-still. extinguished at cut-in bpeed (I ,5on revhnin) but at higher speeds becomes partially illuminated again and gets progressively brighter Not illuminated hetwceti zero at 1 ,500 rev/nun Teniperature High High ALTERNATOR DOES NOT CHARGE WEAK OR IRRF,GULAR CHARGE OVER CHARGE WORN OR SLACK BELT WORN OR DIRTY BRUSHES BROKEN OR FAULTY ROTOR WINDING BREAK IN CHARGING CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT OK FAULTY FIELD DIODE FAULTY REGIJLATOR 2 OR 3...
Page 64
L 86 DIESEL ENGINE STARTER MOTOR (2M113) DISMANTLE TEST AND OVERHAUL Solenoid Unit ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - DIESEL ENGINE STARTER MOTOR 1. Disconnect link from starter terminal. 2. Unscrew and remove solenoid securing screws and withdraw the solenoid body. 3. Remove plunger complete with seal and nylon block (if fitted) by lifting front end of plunger to release it from the top of the engagement lever. Commutator end bracket 4. Remove the two brush plate securing...
Page 66
86 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT- DIESEL ENGINE STARTER MOTOR i Brush box insulation 32. Connect the test lamp between a clean part of the bracket and each of the two insulated brush boxes in turn. If the test lamp lights renew the commutator end bracket assembly. Bearing bushes 33. If the armature fouls the pole shoes or side play exists between the armature shaft and bush, renew the bearing bushes using a suitable hand press mandrel. ASSEMBLE STARTER MOTOR ReGassembly is...
Page 67
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT- DIESEL ENGINE STARTER MOTOR (86 TECHNICAL DATA .. .1./ ~ Starter performance (2M113) Minimum battery requirement ................................ 12 V 178 Ah (20 hr rate) battery at least 70% charged. ........................................................ 940 A max at 6.5 V min Lock torque 39.4 Nm 4.0 Kg m 29.0 Ib ft ......................................... 540 A max at 8.0 V min Torque at 1000 rev/min 14.9 Nm 1.5 Kg m 11.0 Ib ft Light running current...
Page 68
I86 I ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT- V8 ENGINE STARTER MOTOR V8 ENGINE STARTER MOTOR (3MlOOPE) DISMANTLE TEST AND OVERHAUL DISMANTLE 1. Remove the starter motor. 2. Remove the connecting link between the starter and the solenoid terminal ‘STA’. 3. Remove the solenoid from the drive end bracket. 4. Grasp the solenoid plunger and lift the front end to release it from the top of the drive engagement lever. 5. Remove the end cap seal. 6. Using an engineer’s chisel, cut through a...
Page 69
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - V8 ENGINE STARTER MOTOR 22. Check the insulation of the brush springs by connecting a 110 V A.C. 15W test lamp between a clean part of the commutator end cover and each of the springs in turn. The lamp should not light. L 86 Armature - I. . 23. Check the commutator. If cleaning only is necessary, use a flat surface of very fine glass paper, and then wipe the commutator surface with a petrol -moistened cloth. 24. If necessary, the...
Page 70
86 Field coil insulation ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - V8 ENGINE STARTER MOTOR So I en o i d 26. 27. 28. 20. 30. Disconnect the end of the field winding where it is riveted to the yoke, by filing away the riveted over end of the connecting-eyelet securing rivet, sufficient to enable the rivet to be tapped out of the yoke. Connect a 110 V A.C. 15 W test lamp between the disconnected end of the winding and a clean part of the yoke. Ensure that the brushes or bare...