compaq evo notebook n1000 series User Manual
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4–6Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation. ■When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear a strap snugly against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist strap with alligator clips. ■When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of one-megohm resistance between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin. Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage includes: ■Antistatic tape ■Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors ■Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids ■Nonconductive foam ■Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of one-megohm resistance ■Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground ■Field service kits ■Static awareness labels ■Material-handling packages 279372-001.book Page 6 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Maintenance and Service Guide4–7 ■Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes ■Metal tote boxes ■Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities. Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats. Ta b l e 4 - 1 Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels Relative Humidity Event 10% 40% 55% Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V Removing DIPS from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V Removing DIPS from vinyl tray 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 26,500 V 20,000 V 7,000 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V ✎A product can be degraded by as little as 700 V. Table 4-2 Static-Shielding Materials Material Use Voltage Protection Level Antistatic plastic Bags 1,500 V Carbon-loaded plastic Floor mats 7,500 V Metallized laminate Floor mats 5,000 V 279372-001.book Page 7 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
Maintenance and Service Guide5–1 5 Removal and Replacement Procedures This chapter provides removal and replacement procedures. There are 57 screws, in seven different sizes, that must be removed and replaced when servicing the computer. Make special note of each screw size and location during removal and replacement. Refer to Appendix C, “Screw Listing,” for detailed information on screw sizes, locations, and usage. 279372-001.book Page 1 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
5–2Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.1 Serial Number Report the computer serial number to Compaq when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the bottom of the computer as indicated in Figure 5-1. Figure 5-1. Serial Number Location 279372-001.book Page 2 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
Removal and Replacement Procedures Maintenance and Service Guide5–3 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart Use the following chart to determine the section number to be referenced when removing computer components. Disassembly Sequence Chart Section Description # of Screws Removed 5.3 Preparing the computer for disassembly Battery pack 0 Optical drive 2 Hard drive 1 to remove the hard drive 4 to remove the hard drive from hard drive bracket 5.4 Computer feet 0 5.5 Memory expansion board 1 5.6 Mini PCI communications board 1 5.7 Disk cell RTC battery 0 5.8 Connector cover 2 5.9 LED cover 2 5.10 Keyboard 0 5.11 Heat spreader 7 5.12 Processor 0 5.13 Display 6 5.14 Palm rest 6 5.15 Diskette drive 3 279372-001.book Page 3 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
5–4Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly Perform the following steps before disassembling the computer: 1. Turn off the computer. 2. Disconnect the AC adapter and all external devices. Section Description # of Screws Removed 5.16 TouchPad and TouchButton 4 on TouchPad models 5 on Dual Stick models 5.17 Display release assembly 2 5.18 Charger board 3 5.19 Speaker assembly 0 5.20 Top cover 5 5.21 Fan 0 5.22 System board 7 5.23 Modem cable 1 Disassembly Sequence Chart (Continued) 279372-001.book Page 4 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
Removal and Replacement Procedures Maintenance and Service Guide5–5 3. Remove the battery pack by following these steps: a. Turn the computer bottom side up with the left side facing forward. b. Slide and hold the battery release latch 1 toward the back of the computer (Figure 5-2). c. Use the notch in the battery bay to slide the battery pack out of the battery bay 2. d. Remove the battery pack. Figure 5-2. Releasing the Battery Pack Reverse the preceding procedures to install the battery pack. Battery Packs Spare Part Number Information 8 cell, 62 W hour, 4.0 Ah, Li ion 8 cell, 58 W hour, 3.6 Ah, Li ion289053-001 281766-001 279372-001.book Page 5 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
5–6Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. To remove the battery bezel, slide the bezel straight down (Figure 5-3). Figure 5-3. Removing the Battery Bezel ✎Battery bezels are available with carbon finish for Evo Notebook N1000 models and silver finish for Presario 1500 models, and are included in the Miscellaneous Plastics/Hardware Kit, spare part number 285541-001. Reverse the preceding procedures to install the battery bezel. 279372-001.book Page 6 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
Removal and Replacement Procedures Maintenance and Service Guide5–7 5. Remove the optical drive by following these steps: a. Turn the computer bottom side up with the left side facing forward. b. Remove the two TM2.5 × 5.0 screws that secure the optical drive to the base enclosure (Figure 5-4). Figure 5-4. Removing the Optical Drive Screws Optical Drives Spare Part Number Information 24X Max CD-ROM drive 8X Max DVD-ROM drive 24X Max DVD-ROM/CD-RW combination drive 8X Max DVD-ROM/CD-RW combination drive285526-001 285527-001 304691-001 285529-001 279372-001.book Page 7 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM
5–8Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures c. Turn the computer top side up with the right side facing forward. d. Insert a paper clip or similar thin metal rod into the manual release hole on the front bezel of the optical drive 1 (Figure 5-5). Press firmly. e. Grasp the drive bezel and slide the drive out of the optical drive bay 2. Figure 5-5. Removing an Optical Drive Reverse the preceding procedures to install a optical drive. 279372-001.book Page 8 Friday, July 19, 2002 11:50 AM