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Canon Mark 3 User Manual

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    81
    3
    Setting the AF andDrive Modes
    The Area AF has 45 AF points 
    (19 high-precision cross-type 
    points and 26 Assist AF points). 
    You can select any one of the 19 
    cross-type points to match your 
    composition.
    You can also select the AF mode to match the shooting 
    conditions and subject and select the best drive mode.
    < f > stands for auto focus. < g> stands for manual focus.  
    						
    							
    82
    Select the AF mode suiting the shooting conditions or subject.
    1On the lens, set the focus mode 
    switch to <
    f>.
    2Press the  button. 
    (9 )
    3Select the AF mode.
     Turn the < 6> dial to select the AF 
    mode.
    Suited for still subjects. When you 
    press the shutter button halfway, the 
    camera will focus only once.
      When focus is achieved, the AF point 
    which achieved focus wi ll flash in red, 
    and the focus confirmation light < o> 
    in the viewfinder will also light.
      With evaluative metering, the 
    exposure setting will be set at the 
    same time focus is achieved.
     
    While you hold down the shutter button 
    halfway, the focus will be locked. You can 
    then recompose the shot if desired.
      AF is also possible by pressing the 
     button.
    E: Selecting the AF Mode
    Z  z  X
    One-Shot AF for Still Subjects  
    						
    							
    83
    E: Selecting the AF Mode
    This AF mode is for moving subjects 
    when the focusing distance keeps 
    changing. While you hold down the 
    shutter button halfway, the subject 
    will be focused continuously.
     The exposure is set at the moment 
    the picture is taken.
      AF is also possible by pressing the 
     button.
    Focus Tracking with AI Servo AF
    If the subject approaches or retreats from the camera at a constant rate, the 
    camera tracks the subject and predicts the focusing distance immediately before 
    the picture is taken. This is for obtaining correct focus at the moment of exposure.
     When the AF point selection is automatic (p.84), the camera first 
    uses the center AF point to focus.  During autofocusing, if the subject 
    moves away from the center AF po int, focus tracking continues as 
    long as the subject is covered by the Area AF.
      With a manually selected AF point,  the selected AF point will focus 
    track the subject.
    AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects
      If focus cannot be achieved, the focus confirmation light < o> in the 
    viewfinder will blink. If this occurs, a picture cannot be taken even if the 
    shutter button is pressed completely. Recompose the picture and try and 
    focus again. Or see “When Autofocus Fails” (p.86).
     
    If the [2  Beep] menu is set to [Off], the beeper will not sound when focus is achieved.
    Focus LockAfter achieving focus with One-Shot AF, you can lock the focus on a subject 
    and recompose the shot. This is called “f ocus lock.” This is convenient when 
    you want to focus a subject not covered by the Area AF.
    With AI Servo AF, the beeper will not sound even when focus is achieved. Also, 
    the focus confirmation light  in the viewfinder will not light.  
    						
    							
    84
    From among the 45 AF points, the camera selects the AF point 
    automatically to suit the shooting conditions.
    You can manually select any of the 19 cross-type AF points.  This is 
    best when you want to focus the target subject at will, or autofocus 
    quickly while composing the shot.
    1Press the < S> button. (9 )
    X
    The current AF point will light in the viewfinder.
    2Select the AF point.
     To select a horizontal AF point, turn the  
    dial. If all the peripheral AF points light up, 
    automatic AF point selection will take effect.
     The AF point selection will follow the 
    periphery as you turn the <
    5> dial. If the 
    current AF point is near the center, the AF 
    point selection will follow an oval path. If 
    the current AF point is along the periphery, 
    the AF point selection will follow the 
    periphery and stop at the top or bottom.
     By pressing , you can select the 
    center AF point z automatic selection.
     When you press the shutter button 
    halfway, the camera will be ready to shoot.
    S  Selecting the AF Point
    Automatic AF Point Selection
    Manual AF Point Selection
    Automatic AF point selection:  AF
    Manual AF point selection: 
    SEL /SEL AF
      The 26 Assist AF points are not user selectable.
     The  cannot be used to manually select any AF point other than the center AF point.  With C.Fn III -9 [ Selectable AF point ], the selectable AF points can be 
    limited to the inner or outer 9 AF points. (p.170)
     
    With C.Fn III -8 [AF expansion w/selected pt], the manually-selected AF point’s 
    adjacent left and right AF points or the surrounding AF points can also be made active. (p.170)
      By registering the AF point you use frequently, you can switch to it 
    instantly by setting C.Fn III -10-1 or C.Fn III -6-6 (p.171, 168).  
    						
    							
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    S Selecting the AF Point
    The EOS-1Ds Mark III can execute  high-precision AF with lenses 
    whose maximum aperture is f/2.8 or larger.
    With f/2.8 and faster lenses*
    With the 19 AF points indicated by  , 
    high-precision, cross-type AF (both 
    horizontal- and vertical-line sensitive) is 
    possible. With cross-type AF, vertical-line 
    detection is about 2 times as sensitive as 
    horizontal-line detection. The remaining 
    26 Assist AF points are horizontal-line 
    sensitive only
    .* Excluding the EF24mm f/2.8 and EF28mm f/2.8.
    With lenses whose maximum aperture is f/4 or larger
    If the maximum aperture of the lens or Extender and lens combination 
    is faster than f/4, the center AF point will work as a high-precision, 
    cross-type point sensitive to both  horizontal and vertical lines. The 
    remaining 18 AF points and the 26 Assist AF points work as horizontal-
    line sensitive AF points.
    With lenses whose maximum aperture is f/5.6 or larger
    With lenses whose maximum aperture  is larger than f/5.6, all the AF 
    points, including the Assist AF points,  will be horizontal-line sensitive only.
    With lenses whose maximum aperture is f/8 or larger
    With lenses whose maximum aperture is larger than f/8, AF will be 
    possible with the center AF point which will be horizontal-line sensitive. 
    AF will not work with the other AF points.
    Lens’ Maximum Aperture and AF Sensitivity
    Assist AF points
    Cross-type points
    When the EF70-200mm f/2.8L USM is used  with an Extender, use the center 
    AF point only. The other AF points may cause a focusing error.
    When using the EF24mm f/2.8 or EF28mm f/2.8 lens, 
    the 13 AF points shown on the right can be used as 
    cross-type points. The remaining 6 AF points will be 
    horizontal-line sensitive.  
    						
    							
    86
    Autofocus can fail to achieve focus (the focus confirmation light < o> 
    blinks) with certain subjec ts such as the following:
    Subjects difficult to focus
     Low-contrast subjects
    Example: Blue sky, solid-color walls, etc.
      Subjects in low light
      Extremely backlit and  reflective subjects
    Example: Car with a reflective body, etc.
      Overlapping near and far objects
    Example: Animal in a cage, etc.
      Repetitive patterns
    Example: Skyscraper windows, computer keyboards, etc.
    In such cases, do one of the following:
    (1)  With One-Shot AF, focus an object at the same distance as the  subject and lock the focus before recomposing. (p.83)
    (2)  Set the lens focus mode switch to < g> and focus manually.
    1Set the lens focus  mode switch to 
    .
    2Focus the subject.
      Focus by turning the lens focusing 
    ring until the subject looks sharp in 
    the viewfinder.
    When Autofocus Fails
    Manual Focusing
    If you press the shutter button halfway during manual focusing, the active 
    AF point and the focus confirmation light < o> in the viewfinder will light 
    when focus is achieved.  
    						
    							
    87
    1Press the  button. (9)
    2Select the drive mode.
     While looking at the top LCD panel, 
    turn the < 5> dial.
    u : Single shooting
    When you press the shutter button 
    completely, one shot will be taken.
    o : High-speed continuous 
    shooting
     (Max. 5 shots per sec.)p : Low-speed continuous 
    shooting
     (Max. 3 shots per sec.)
    In the o and p modes, the 
    camera will shoot continuously 
    while you hold down the shutter 
    button completely.
    k : Self-timer  (10-sec. delay)
    l : Self-timer  (2-sec. delay)
    See the next page for the self- timer operation procedure.
    6 : Silent single shooting
    The shooting sound for single shooting is quieter than < u>.
    R : Selecting the Drive Mode
     When the internal buffer memory becomes full during continuous 
    shooting, “buSY” will be displayed on the top LCD panel and in the 
    viewfinder and shooting will be disabled temporarily. As the 
    captured images are recorded to the memory card, you will be able 
    to shoot more images. Press the shutter button halfway to check in 
    the viewfinder’s right for the current maximum burst. This is the 
    maximum number of shots that can be taken continuously.
     If “Card * Full” is displayed in the viewfinder and on the top LCD panel, make 
    sure to wait until the access lamp stops blinking, then replace the memory card.
    Maximum  burst
    If the battery level drops to about 10% (p.29), the drive mode icon ( o, 
    p ,u ) will blink.  
    						
    							
    88
    1Press the  button. 
    (9 )
    2Select either < k> or < l>.
     Look at the top LCD panel and turn 
    the < 5> dial to select < k> or 
    < l >.
    k : 10-sec. self-timer
    l : 2-sec. self-timer
    3Take the picture.
      Focus the subject and press the 
    shutter button completely.
    X The self-timer lamp will blink, and 10 
    sec. or 2 sec. later, the picture will be 
    taken.
    X During the self-timer operation, the 
    top LCD panel counts down the 
    seconds until the picture is taken.
    X The lamp’s blinking will become 
    faster two seconds before the picture 
    is taken.
    j Self-timer Operation
    Do not stand in front of the camera when you press the shutter button to 
    start the self-timer. Doing so prevents the camera from focusing the subject.
      Use a tripod when using the self-timer.
      Before starting the self-timer, look through the viewfinder or cover it with 
    the eyepiece shutter (p.103).
      To cancel the self-timer after it starts, set the power switch to < 2>.
      When using the self-timer to shoot only yourself, use focus lock (p.83) for 
    an object at about the same distance as where you will be.
      The 2-second self-timer is effective for close-ups or photo duplicating 
    work to prevent camera shake (camera movement while the shutter 
    button is pressed).  
    						
    							
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    4
    Exposure Control
    Select the shooting mode to suit the subject or shooting 
    objective. You can set the shutter speed and/or aperture 
    to obtain the exposure you want.
    Also, with an EX-series Speedlite, you can take flash 
    pictures as easily as normal shooting without flash.
    First set the power switch to .  
    						
    							
    90
    1Press the  button. (9 )
    2Select the metering mode.
     While looking at the top LCD panel, 
    turn the < 6> dial.
    q : Evaluative metering
    w : Partial metering
    r : Spot metering
    e : Center-weighted average 
    metering
    q  Evaluative metering
    This is the camera’s standard metering mode 
    suited for most subjects even under backlit 
    conditions. After detecting the subject’s position 
    in the viewfinder, the brightness, background, 
    front and back lighting conditions, and other 
    complex lighting elements, the camera sets the 
    proper exposure for the main subject.
    w Partial metering
    Effective when the background is much brighter 
    than the subject due to backlighting, etc. The 
    metering is weighted at the center covering about 
    8.5% of the viewfinder area.
    r Spot metering
    This is for metering a specific part of the 
    subject or scene. The metering is 
    weighted at the center covering about 
    2.4% of the viewfinder area.
    q Metering Modes
    When C.Fn I -7 [ Spot meter. link to AF point ] is set to [1:Enable (use 
    active AF point) ], spot metering can be linked to the 19 (or 9 outer or inner 
    points) AF points. (p.160)  
    						
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