Canon F792sga Owners Manual
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11 (3) Insertion (889900 2889900) Line/Maths mode - Insert mode 6times 1234567+|889900 1234567+2|889900 Number of Digits for Internal Calculation Precision Calculation Range Up to 18 digits ±1 at the 10th digit for a single calculation. ±1 at the least significant for exponential display ±1 × 10 –99 to ±9.999999999 × 1099 or 0 Input and Display Result in Mathematics Mode In Mathematic Mode, the input and display result of fraction or certain functions (log, x 2, x3, x , , 3 , , x-1, 10 , e , Abs) is shown in Handwriting/Mathematics format. NOTE (1) Some input expressions cause the height of a calculation expression to be greater than one display screen. Maximum input capacity: 2 display screens (31 dots x 2). (2) Calculator memory limits how many functions or parentheses can be input in any single expression. In this case, divide the expression into multiple parts and calculate separately. (3) If part of the expression you input is cut off after calculation and in the result display screen, you can press or to view the full expression. Display Key in operation Example Calculation Precision, Input Range Input Range and Error Messages MATHEMATICS MODE:
13 |x|,|y| 9.999 999 999x1099 x2+y2 9.999 999 999x1099 0 r 9.999 999 999x1099 : Same as sinx |a|,b,c 0 x
3 15 Recall memory (A, B, C, D, E, F, 0-9), Rand Calculation within parentheses ( ). Function with parenthesis that requests the input argument to the right Pol(, Rec(, d/dx, dx, P(, Q(, R(, Det(, Trn(, Ide(, Adj(, Inv(, Arg(, Conjg(, Real(, Imag(, sin(, cos(, tan(, sin –1(, cos–1(, tan–1(, sinh(, cosh(, tanh(, sinh–1(, cosh–1(, tanh–1(, log(, ln(, e^(, 10^(, (, 3 (, Abs(, ROUND(, LCM(, GCD(, Q…r(, i~Rand(, Functions that come after the input value preceded by values, powers, power roots: x2, x3, x–1, x!, ° ’ ”, °, r, g, ^(, x (, Percent %, logab, EXP, t Fractions: a b/c, d/c Prefix symbol: (–) (negative sign), base-n symbols (d, h, b, o, Neg, Not) Statistical estimated value calculation: Metric conversion commands (cm in, etc) Multiplication where sign is omitted: Multiplication sign omitted immediately before , e, variables (2 , 5A, A, etc.), functions with parentheses (2 (3), Asin(30), etc.) Permutations, combinations: nPr, nCr Complex number polar coordinate symbol (
4 16 In the same precedence level, calculations are performed from left to right. Operations enclosed within parentheses are performed first. When a calculation contains an argument that is a negative number, the negative number must be enclosed within the parentheses. Example: –2 2 = –4 (–2)2 = 4 When same priority commands are mixed into one calculation: Example 1: 1 ÷ 2 = 0.1591549431 Example 2: 2 A 1 ÷ 2A = 1 4 Calculation Stacks This calculator uses memory areas, called “stacks”, to temporarily store numeric value (numbers) commands (+, –, x…) and functions according to their precedence during calculations. The numeric stack has 10 levels and the command stack has 128 levels. A stack error [Stack ERROR] occurs whenever you try to perform a calculation that exceeds the capacity of stacks. Calculations are performed in sequence according to “Order of Operations”. After the calculation is performed, the stored stack values will be released. Error Messages and Error Locator The calculator is locked up when an error message is shown on the display indicating the cause of the error. Press to clear the error message, then return to the initial display of the latest mode. Press or to display the input expression with the cursor positioned next to the error. Press to clear the error message, replay memory history, and return to the initial display of the latest mode.
5 17 • Press or to display the location of the cause of the error and make required corrections. • Press or to display the cursor at the location of the error, make appropriate corrections. Error MessageCause ActionMath ERROR• The intermediate or final result is outside the allowable calculation range. • An attempt to perform a calculation using a value that exceeds the allowable input range. • An attempt to perform an illogical operation (division by zero, etc.) • Check the input values and make sure they are all within the allowable ranges. Pay special attention to values in any using memory areas. Stack ERROR • The capacity of the numeric stack or operator stack is exceeded. • Simplify the calculation. • Divide the calculation into two or more separate parts. Syntax ERROR • An attempt to perform an illegal mathematical operation. Insufficient MEM Can’t Solve ERROR (only in SOLVE function) Variable ERROR (only in SOLVE function) Time Out ERROR (only in Differential or integration Calculations • The calculation result of Function Table mode parameters caused more than 30 x-values to be generated for a table. • Narrow the table calculation range by changing the start, end, and step values, and try again. • The calculator could not obtain a solution. • Press or to display the location of the cause of the error and make required corrections. Argument ERROR• Improper use of an argument. Dimension ERROR (only in Matrix or Vector) • Equation is not a correct equation. • Equation does not include variable X. • The solution variable is not similar to the specified variable in the expression. • Check for errors in the equation that you input. • Input a value for the solution variable that is close to the expected solution and try again. • The calculation ends without the ending condition being fulfilled. • The dimension (row column) is over. • An attempt to perform an illegal matrix/vector operation. • Revise the ending condition and try again. (refer P.52-53) • Correct the equation to include variable X. • Correct the equation to match the solution variable and expression. (refer to P.50)
6 18 Arithmetic Calculations • To calculate the negative values (exclude the negative exponent) enclose within the parentheses. • This calculator supports 99 levels of parenthetical expression. Press to enter COMP mode. As the calculation is busy processing, the calculator shows the message [PROCESSING] (without any calculation result). Press key to interrupt the calculating operation. Basic Calculations (-2.5)2 4 E75x 25 4 1 1250 (-2.5) 2 (4 x 1075)(-2 x 10-79) Display Key in operation Example Memory Calculations Memory Variables • There are 19 memory variables (0 – 9, A – F, M, X and Y), which store data, results, or dedicated values. • Store values into memory by pressing + Memory variable. • Recall memory values by pressing + Memory variable. • Memory content can be cleared by pressing + Memory variable. MATHEMATICS MODE:
7 19 Independent Memory • Independent memory uses the same memory area as variable M. It is convenient for calculating cumulative totals by pressing (add to memory) or (subtract from memory). • Memory contents are retained even when the calculator is powered off. • Clear independent memory (M) by pressing • Clear all memory values by pressing 2(MCL) . Answer Memory • The input values or the most recent calculation result will be automatically stored into Answer memory whenever you press , , , , . Answer memory can hold up to 18 digits. • Recall and use the latest stored Answer memory by pressing . • Answer memory is not updated when an error operation has been performed. • Answer memory contents can be maintained even after pressing , changing the calculation mode, or turning off the calculator. 23+7 A 30 2sin(A 1 0 A 0 23 + 7 A 2 x sin A = 1 Clear memory Display Key in operation Ans2 335241 789900-Ans 454659 123 + 456 M+, Ans2 = 335,241 789900 – Ans = 454,659 Display Key in operation MATHEMATICS MODE: Example Example Example: 23 + 7 A (30 store into A), calculate 2 sinA and clear memory A.
8 20 Press to switch a calculation result between fraction and decimal format. Press to switch a calculation result between improper fraction and mixed fraction format. Results will be displayed in decimal format automatically whenever the total digits of a fractional value (integer + numerator + denominator + separator marks) exceeds 10. When a fraction calculation is mixed with decimal values, the result will be displayed in decimal format. Maths Mode Line Mode 3_|2_|3 11_|3 Mixed fraction (a b/c) Improper fraction (d/c) Fraction Calculations The calculator supports Fraction calculation and the conversions between Fraction, Decimal point, Mixed fraction and Improper fraction. • Specify the fraction calculation result display format by selecting either mixed fraction ( ) or improper fraction ( ) in the set-up menu. • At the default setting, fractions are displayed as improper fractions ( ). • Mixed Fraction display results are only available after selecting ( ) in the setup menu. 11 32 3 3 Fraction Decimal point conversion 2.333333333 1 + = 1 2(Fraction Decimal) (Decimal Mixed Fraction) Display Key in operation Example 5 61 + 1 25 6 1 + 1 25 6 1 + 1 2 2 1 3 22.333333333 2.3333333331 3 7 3 5 6 7 3 7 3 MATHEMATICS MODE: