Asus Router WL-320gE User Manual
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802.11g Access Point WL-320gE (For 802.11g and 802.11b Wireless Clients) ® User’s Manual E2802 / Oct 2006
2ASUS 802.11g Access Point Copyright © 2006 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”). ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT. Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing. Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe. SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT. Copyright Information
ASUS 802.11g Access Point3 Copyright Information ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific) Company Address: 15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei 112 General Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447 General Fax: +886-2-2894-7798 Web Site Address: www.asus.com.tw General Email: [email protected] Technical Support MB/Others (Tel): +886-2-2890-7121 Notebook (Tel): +886-2-2894-3447 Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123 Networking (Tel): +886-2-2890-7902 Support Fax: +886-2-2890-7698 ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America) Company Address: 44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA General Fax: +1-510-608-4555 Web Site Address: www.usa.asus.com General Email: [email protected] Technical Support General Support: +1-502-995-0883 Notebook (Tel): +1-510-739-3777 x5110 Support Email: [email protected] Support Fax: +1-502-933-8713 ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany & Austria) Company Address: Harkort Str. 25, D-40880 Ratingen, Germany General Telephone: +49-2102-95990 General Fax: +49-2102-959911 Web Site Address: www.asus.com.de Online Contact: www.asus.com.de/sales Technical Support Component Support: +49-2102-95990 Notebook Support: +49-2102-959910 Online Support: www.asus.com.de/support Support Fax: +49-2102-959911
ASUS 802.11g Access Point Table of Contents About this user guide ...................................................................6 Notational conventions ........................................................................\ ..6 Typographical conventions ...................................................................6 Symbols ........................................................................\ ........................6 1. Introduction ........................................................................\ .......7 1.1 Welcome ........................................................................\ ..................7 1.2 Package contents ........................................................................\ ....7 1.3 Technical specifications ...................................................................8 1.4 Wireless Performance ...................................................................10 1.4.1 Site Topography ....................................................................10 1.4.2 Range ........................................................................\ ............10 1.4.3 Roaming Between ASUS APs ...............................................11 1.4.4 Roaming Guidelines ..............................................................11 1.5 Getting to Know the WL-320gE ....................................................12 1.5.1 Front panel features ..............................................................12 1.5.2 Rear panel features ..............................................................13 2. Installation ........................................................................\ .......1 2.1 Installation Procedure ....................................................................14 2.2 Wall Mounting Option .....................................................................15 3. Software Configuration ..........................................................16 3.1 Configuring the ASUS 802.11g AP .................................................16 3.2 ASUS WLAN Utilities .....................................................................18 3.3 Firmware Restoration ....................................................................22 3.4 Operation Mode ........................................................................\ .....23 3.5 Quick Setup in AP mode ................................................................26 3.6 Quick Setup in Home Gateway Mode ............................................27 3.7 Wireless ........................................................................\ .................30 3.7.1 Interface ........................................................................\ ........30 3.7.2 Site Survey(AP SCAN) ..........................................................34 3.7.3 Access Control ......................................................................34 3.7.4 RADIUS Setting ....................................................................35 3.7.5 Multi-SSID ........................................................................\ .....36 3.7.6 Advanced ........................................................................\ ......37 3.8 IP Config ........................................................................\ ................39 3.9 NAT Setting(in Home Gateway Mode) ...........................................40 3.10 Internet Firewall(in Home Gateway Mode) ..................................41 3.11 System Setup ........................................................................\ .......41 3.11.1 Firmware Upgrade ...............................................................42
ASUS 802.11g Access Point Table of Contents 3.11.2 SNMP (in AP mode) ............................................................42 3.11.3 Setting Management ...........................................................43 3.11.4 Factory Default ....................................................................44 3.12 Status & Log ........................................................................\ ........45 . Troubleshooting ......................................................................6 Common Problems and Solutions .......................................................46 Reset to Defaults ........................................................................\ .........47 . Appendix ........................................................................\ .........0 Operating frequency range ..................................................................50 Number of operating channels .............................................................50 DSSS PHY frequency channel plan.....................................................51 Glossary ........................................................................\ .......................52 6. Safety Information ..................................................................61 Federal Communications Commission ................................................61 FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements ........................62 FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Access Points) ..............................62 FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Wireless Cards) ............................63 Canadian Department of Communications ..........................................63 Operation Channel for Different Domains ......................................63 France Restricted Frequency Band .....................................................64 Appendix - GNU General Public License ..................................6 Licensing Information ........................................................................\ ...65 Availability of source code ..............................................................65 The GNU General Public License ........................................................66
6ASUS 802.11g Access Point About this user guide Notational conventions • Acronyms are defined the first time they appear in the text. • The ASUS WL-320gE is referred to as the “ASUS 802.11g WLAN AP”, or "Access Point". Typographical conventions • Boldface type text is used for items you select from menus and drop- down lists, and commands you type when prompted by the program. These items could either be enclosed in < > (open and close brackets) or " " (open & close quotations). Boldface type text is also used for emphasis. Symbols This document uses the following icons to call your attention to specific instructions or explanations. Note: Provides clarification or non-essential information on the current topic. Definition: Explains terms or acronyms that may be unfamiliar to many readers. These terms are also included in the Glossary. Warning: Provides messages of high importance, including messages relating to personal safety or system integrity.
1. Introduction ASUS 802.11g Access Point7 Chapter 1 - Introduction 1. Introduction 1.1 Welcome! Thank you for purchasing the ASUS WL-320gE Wireless Access Point! The ASUS WL-320gE Wireless Access Point incorporates 802.11g OFDM technology designs, which enables fastest 54Mbps IEEE 802.11g wireless transmission and keep compatibility with existing IEEE 802.11b devices. With Afterburner technology, you will get great performance enhancement than standard IEEE 802.11g. All the packets over the air are protected by the strongest wireless security protocol - WiFi Protected Access version 2 (WPA2). 1.2 Package contents Check the following items in your WL-320gE package. Contact your dealer if any of the item is missing or damaged. • WL-320gE WLAN Access Point x1 • Quick Start Guide x1 • Power adapter x1 (5 Volts DC, 2 Amp) • Support CD x1 (utilities and user’s manual) • RJ-45 Ethernet cable x1 (straight-through) • 5dBi dipole antenna x1
1. Introduction Chapter 1 - Introduction 8ASUS 802.11g Access Point 1.3 Technical Specifications HARDWARE Ethernet interface 1 x RJ45 for 10/100 BaseT with auto cross-over function (MDI/MDI-X) AntennaExternal one dipole 5dBi antenna with Reverse-SMA antenna connector; Supports antenna diversity Output power20dBm (FCC regulation) or 15 dBm (CE regulation) in b/g mode with 1.5dB tolerance Power adapterAC Input: 100V~240V(50~60HZ) DC Output: 5V with max. 2 A current Receive SensitivityB MODE (-97dBm@1Mbps,-96dBm@2Mbps,[email protected],-92dBm@11Mbps) G MODE (-94dBm@6Mbps,-93dBm@9Mbps,-91dBm@12Mbps,-90dBm@18Mbps, -86dBm@24Mbps,-83dBm@36Mbps,-77dBm@48Mbps,-74dBm@54Mbps) LEDPWR, LAN, AIR (WiFi transmission), LINK (WiFi Association) Wireless Association: • On: client associated (AP/Gateway/Bridge/Repeater mode), or associated to AP with strong signal (Client mode, RSSI >= -65 dBm) • Flashing: (Client mode) < -89 dbm On:200ms, Off:1000ms >= -89 dbm < -83 dbm On:200ms, Off:800ms >= -83 dbm < -77 dbm On:200ms, Off:600ms >= -77 dbm < -71 dbm On:200ms, Off:400ms >= -71 dbm < -65 dbm On:200ms, Off:200ms • Off: client not associated (AP/Gateway/Bridge/Repeater mode), or not associate to AP (Client mode) Size165 mm x 110 mm x 30 mm (LxWxH) excluding the external antenna Operating Frequency2.4 - 2.5 GHz ModulationOFDM, CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK Data rate802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps Operation channels11 for N. America, 14 Japan, 13 Europe (ETSI) 3 (non-overlapping) RangeIndoor 130ft (40m), outdoor (LOS, Light-Of-Sight) 2000ft (600m) at 11Mbps Indoor 80ft (25m), outdoor (LOS, Light-Of-Sight) 500ft (150m) at 54Mbps The range may vary by different environment
1. Introduction ASUS 802.11g Access Point Chapter 1 - Introduction SOFTWARE Management• Operation mode: AP, Client, Bridge, Repeater, Gateway • Multiple SSID and VLAN • Guest SSID • Site Survey (MAC, SSID, Security, Channel and RSSI) • SNMP version 3.0 • DHCP server, DHCP client • DNS Proxy, Automatic IP, PPPoE, PPTP login client support, Static IP, Big Pond login client support • Static Route, NTP support, UPnP, DDNS • Save/restore configuration files • Upgrades via web browser • Firmware restoration SecurityFirewall: • NAT and SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection), DoS attack prevention, intrusion detection including logging Built a firewall for Internet traffic protection and another one for wireless LAN • Virtual DMZ Filtering: • Port, IP address, protocol and URL Keyword Logging: • Dropped packet, Accepted packet, Both Type, security event, Syslog Encryption: • 64/128-bit WEP • WPA-PSK TKIP/AES, WPA2-PSK TKIP/AES, WPA TKIP/AES, WPA2 TKIP/AES Authentication: • MAC address, 802.1x RADIUS (TLS, TTLS, PEAP) UtilitiesDevice Discovery: Discover all ASUS AP/Gateway in network and help user to invoke Web Configuration page. Firmware Restoration: Restore firmware while system enters rescue mode. Uninstall Utilities: Unistall ASUS WL-320gE Wireless AP Utilities.
1. Introduction Chapter 1 - Introduction 10ASUS 802.11g Access Point 1. Wireless Performance This section provides the user with ideas for how to improve the performance of a ASUS WLAN network. 1..1 Site Topography For optimal performance, place wireless mobile clients and the ASUS AP s away from transformers, heavy-duty motors, fluorescent lights, microwave ovens, refrigerators, and other industrial equipment. Signal loss can occur when metal, concrete, walls or floors block transmission. Place the ASUS APs in open areas or add the ASUS APs as needed to improve coverage. Microwave ovens operate in the same frequency band as the ASUS AP. If you use a microwave within range of the ASUS AP you may notice network performance degradation. But, both your microwave and your the ASUS AP will continue to function. 1..2 Range Every environment is unique with different obstacles, barriers, and materials. It is difficult to determine the exact range that will be achieved without testing. However, has developed some guidelines to estimate the range that users will see when the product is installed in their facility. There are no hard and fast specifications. Radio signals may either reflect on or be absorbed by obstacles depending on their construction. For example, with two 802.11b radios, you may achieve up to 1000 in open space outdoors where two devices have a line of sight, meaning they see each other with no obstacles. However, the same two units may only achieve up to 300 of range when used indoors. By default, the ASUS AP will automatically adjust the data rate to maintain a usable radio connection. A client that is close to the ASUS AP may operate at higher speeds while a client that is on the fringe of coverage may operate at lower speeds. You can configure the data rates that the ASUS AP will use. If you limit the range of data rates available to the ASUS AP, you may reduce the effective wireless range of the WLAN coverage.