Asus Router RX3042H User Manual
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RX3042H User's Manual Router Setup 39 9. Click Apply to save the settings 5.2.6 PPTP Some of the service providers require user to login using PPTP connection. 5.2.6.1 WAN PPTP Configuration Parameters Table 5.5 describes the configuration parameters available for PPTP connection mode. Table 5.5. WAN PPTP Configuration Parameters SettingDescription LinkSelect a port to configure. Available options are WAN1, WAN2 or DMZ. Connection Mode Select PPTP from the connection mode drop-down list. WAN Interface IP Select how WAN IP address is to be configured – static (manually set the IP address) or dynamic (obtained automatically from the DHCP server). StaticChoose this connection mode if the WAN IP is a fixed IP provided by your ISP. IP AddressEnter the WAN IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask for the WAN IP provided by your ISP. Gateway Address Enter the gateway IP address for the WAN provided by your ISP. Dynamic (DHCP) Select this connection mode if your WAN IP address is obtained automatically from your ISPʼs DHCP server. User Name and Password Enter the username and password you use to log into your ISP. (Note: this is different from the information you used to log into Configuration Manager.) Server IP Address Enter the PPTP server IP address provided by your ISP. MTUYou may specify the maximum size of the transmitted packet. For PPTP, the range of MTU is from 546 to 1460. The default value is 1460. MPPEMPPE stands for Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption protocol. Check this box, if the packet is to be encrypted w/ this protocol.
Router Setup RX3042H User's Manual 40 SettingDescription Connect on Demand Click on the Enable or Disable radio button to enable or disable this option. Disconnect after Idle (min) Enter the inactivity timeout period at which you want to disconnect the Internet connection when there is no traffic. A value of 0 means no activity time out. Note that SNTP service may interfere with this function if there are activities from the service. StatusOn: PPTP connection is active. Off: No PPTP connection is active. Connecting: RX3042H is trying to connect to your ISP using PPTP connection mode. Manual Disconnect/ Connect Click the Disconnect or Connect button to disconnect or connect using the PPTP connection mode. Figure 5.7. WAN – PPTP Configuration
RX3042H User's Manual DHCP Server Configuration 41 5.2.6.2 Configuring PPTP for WAN Follow the instructions below to configure PPTP settings: 1. Open the Network Setup configuration page by clicking the Router Setup ->Connection menu. 2. Select which WAN port (WAN1/WAN2) to configure for PPTP connection mode. 3. Select PPTP from the WAN Connection Mode drop-down list as shown in Figure 5.7. 4. Select how WAN IP is to be obtained – static or dynamic. If your ISP provides a fixed IP address, select Static in the WAN Interface IP drop-down list. Consult with your ISP if you have no idea. 5. Enter IP address, subnet mask and gateway IP address for your WAN if your WAN IP is to be set manually. 6. Enter user name and password provided by your ISP. 7. Enter PPTP server IP address provided by your ISP. 8. (Optional) Change the MTU value if necessary. If you do not know what value to enter, leave it as is. For PPTP connection mode, the range of MTU is from 546 to 1460. The default value is 1460. 9. Check MPPE box if the packet is to be encrypted with this protocol. 10.Enter appropriate connection settings for Disconnect after Idle (min) and Connect on Demand. 11.Click Apply to save the settings. 5.3 WAN Load Balancing and Line Back Up RX3042H supports load balancing and line back up on the WAN connection. This function is available only when “Dual-WAN” is selected in the Router Connection configuration page (accessible by clicking the Router Setup ->Connection menu). WAN load balancing distributes communication activities across the two WANs on RX3042H based on the preconfigured bandwidth
DHCP Server Configuration RX3042H User's Manual 42 requirement on the WANs. Another feature supported is fail-over for the WAN ports. If one of the WAN links is down, RX3042H will direct the traffic destined for the downed WAN port to the still active WAN port. The line back up function is another feature supported to ensure uninterrupted Internet access. When the primary WAN link is down, the Internet access is automatically switched to the backup WAN link. 5.3.1 WA N L o a d B a l a n c i n g a n d L i n e B a c k U p Configuration Parameters Table 5.6 describes the configuration parameters available for WAN load balancing and line back up. Table 5.6. WAN Load Balancing and Line Back Up Configuration Parameters SettingDescription Load BalanceSelect one of the three available options: Disable: disable both the WAN load balancing and line back up functionalities. Auto Mode: select this option if load balancing is desired. The algorithm used for the load balancing is weighted round robin. Line Backup: select this option if line backup is needed. In the existing implementation, the primary link is always set to WAN1 and the backup link is always set to WAN2. WAN1/WAN2 Bandwidth Enter the ratio of the traffic amount that you want to distribute between the WANs. The number should be between 0 to 100%. For example, 80% for WAN1 and 20% for WAN2 means 80% of the traffic is directed to WAN1 and 20% of the traffic is directed to WAN2. Connectivity Check Click Enable or Disable radio button to enable or disable this feature. Connectivity check is used to monitor the link status for the WAN ports. If this option is disabled, RX3042H will not perform fail-over; this means that if one of the WAN links is down, the traffic directed to the downed link will not be re-directed to the active link. It is recommended that you keep this option enabled. However, if the gateway or the specific network device that will be checked for connectivity does not respond to ping, you
RX3042H User's Manual DHCP Server Configuration 43 SettingDescription Connectivity Check (Cont.) will need to disable this feature. Otherwise, RX3042H will make incorrect judgment regarding the WAN link status and thus affect the behavior of the load balancing or line back up. Connectivity Check Interval The interval that RX3042H will check for the WAN link status. The allowable value is 1 to 60 seconds. Connectivity Check IP Address (WAN1) Enter the IP address of the specific network device that the traffic will pass through. This field is optional. Normally, you donʼt need to provide any IP address here, unless you know the traffic must pass a specific network device. Connectivity Check IP Address (WAN2) Enter the IP address of the specific network device that the traffic will pass through. This field is optional. Normally, you donʼt need to provide any IP address here, unless you know the traffic must pass a specific network device. 5.3.2 Setting Up WAN Load Balancing and Line Back Up Figure 5.8. Load Balancing Configuration
DHCP Server Configuration RX3042H User's Manual 44 Follow the instructions below to set up WAN load balancing:1. Open the Load Balancing configuration page by clicking the Router Setup ->Load Balance menu. 2. Select Auto Mode in the Load Balance field. 3. Enter the ratio of the traffic amount that you want to distribute between the two WANs. The allowable value is from 0 to 100%. The sum of the two numbers is 100%. 4. Select whether you need to enable or disable connectivity check. If this option is enabled, please also enter the following: a) Enter the connectivity check interval. b) (Optional) Enter the connectivity check IP address for WAN1 and/or WAN2. 5. Click Apply to save the settings. 5.3.3 Setting Up WAN Line Back Up Follow the instructions below to set up line backup: 1. Open the Load Balancing configuration page by clicking the Router Setup ->Load Balance menu. 2. Select “Line Backup ” in the Load Balance field. 3. Select whether you need to enable or disable connectivity check. If this option is enabled, please also enter the following: a) Enter the connectivity check interval. b) (Optional) Enter the connectivity check IP address for WAN1 and/or WAN2. 4. Click Apply to save the settings.
RX3042H User's Manual DHCP Server Configuration 45 6 DHCP Server Configuration 6.1 DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) 6.1.1 What is DHCP? DHCP is a protocol that enables network administrators to centrally manage the assignment and distribution of IP information to computers on a network. When you enable DHCP on a network, you allow a device — such as the RX3042H — to assign temporary IP addresses to your computers whenever they connect to your network. The assigning device is called a DHCP server, and the receiving device is a DHCP client. Note: If you followed the Quick Start Guide instructions, you either configured each LAN PC with an IP address, or you specified that it will receive IP information dynamically (automatically). If you chose to have the information assigned dynamically, then you configured your PCs as DHCP clients that will accept IP addresses assigned from a DCHP server such as the RX3042H. The DHCP server draws from a defined pool of IP addresses and “leases” them for a specified amount of time to your computers when they request an Internet session. It monitors, collects, and redistributes the addresses as needed. On a DHCP-enabled network, the IP information is assigned dynamically rather than statically. A DHCP client can be assigned a different address from the pool each time it reconnects to the network. 6.1.2 Why use DHCP? DHCP allows you to manage and distribute IP addresses throughout your network from the RX3042H. Without DHCP, you would have to configure each computer separately with IP address and related information. DHCP is commonly used with large networks and those that are frequently expanded or otherwise updated.
DHCP Server Configuration RX3042H User's Manual 46 6.1.3 Configuring DHCP Server Note: By default, the RX3042H is configured as a DHCP server on the LAN side, with a predefined IP address pool of 192.168.1.100 through 192.168.1.149 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0). To change this range of addresses, follow the procedures described in this section. First, you must configure your PCs to accept DHCP information assigned by a DHCP server: 1. Open the DHCP Server Configuration page, shown in Figure 6.1, by clicking Advanced -> DHCP Server menu. Figure 6.1. DHCP Server Configuration Page 2. Enter the information for the IP Address Pool (Begin/End Address), Subnet Mask, Lease Time and Default Gateway IP Address, fields; others, such as Primary/Secondary DNS Server IP Address and Primary/Secondary WINS Server IP Address are optional. However, it is recommended that you enter the primary DNS server IP address in the space provided. You may enter the LAN IP or your ISPʼs DNS IP in the primary DNS Server IP Address field. Table 6.1 describes the DHCP configuration parameters in detail.
RX3042H User's Manual DHCP Server Configuration 47 Table 6.1. DHCP Configuration Parameters FieldDescription EnableCheck or uncheck this box to enable or disable DHCP server service for your LAN. IP Address Pool Begin/ End Specify the lowest and highest addresses in the DHCP address pool. Lease Time The amount of time in seconds the assigned address will be used by a device connected on the LAN. Default Gateway IP AddressThe address of the default gateway for computers that receive IP addresses from this pool. The default gateway is the device that the DHCP client computers first contacted to communicate with the Internet. Typically, it is the RX3042Hʼs LAN port IP address. Primary/ Secondary DNS Server IP AddressThe IP address of the Domain Name System server to be used by computers that receive IP addresses from this pool. The DNS server translates common Internet names that you type into your web browser into their equivalent numeric IP addresses. Typically, the server(s) are located with your ISP. However, you may enter LAN IP address of the RX3042H as it will serve as DNS proxy for the LAN computers and forward the DNS request from the LAN to DNS servers and relay the results back to the LAN computers. Note that both the primary and secondary DNS servers are optional. Primary/ Secondary WINS Server IP Address (optional) The IP address of the WINS servers to be used by computers that receive IP addresses from the DHCP IP address pool. You donʼt need to enter this information unless your network has WINS servers. 3. Click Apply to save the DHCP server configurations.
DHCP Server Configuration RX3042H User's Manual 48 6.1.4 Viewing Current DHCP Address Assignments When the RX3042H functions as a DHCP server for your LAN, it keeps a record of any addresses it has leased to your computers. To view a table of all current IP address assignments, just open the DHCP Server Configuration page and click on the link “Current DHCP Lease Table” located at the bottom of the configuration page. A page displays similar to that shown in Figure 6.2. The DHCP lease table lists any IP addresses leased and the corresponding MAC addresses. Figure 6.2. DHCP Lease Table 6.1.5 Fixed DHCP Lease Fixed DHCP lease is used in situation when a fixed DHCP address is desired for a host that gets IP from the DHCP server. First, you should configure your PCs to accept DHCP information assigned by a DHCP server: 6.1.5.1 Access Fixed DHCP Configuration Page – (Advanced ->DHCP Server) Open the Fixed DHCP Lease configuration page, as shown in Figure 6.3, by clicking Advanced ->DHCP Server menu. Note that when you open the Fixed DHCP Lease configuration page, a list of existing lease is also displayed at the bottom half of the configuration page such as those shown in Figure 6.3.