Altek Model 942 Frequency Calibrator with Totalizer Manual

							Frequency Calibrator
with Totalizer
Model 942
¥ 0.001% accuracyLocked to high stability crystal
¥ Six real world ranges1 to 20000 counts-per-hour
0.1 to 2000.0 counts-per-minute
0.01 to 999.99 Hz
0.1 to 9999.9 Hz
0.001 to 99.999 kHz
0.01 to 250.00 kHz
¥ Calibrate totalizers and batch systemsOutput an adjustable number of pulses
Incremental counter totalizes
¥ ÒQuik-Chek¨
Ó switchStore 18 values for instant recall
Three memories for each range
¥ Three output waveformsSine waves, zero crossing
Square waves, zero based 
Square waves, zero crossing 
¥ Simulate and measure dry contactsOptional dry contact module for relay contacts Frequency calibrator
Calibrate your turbine meters, frequency counters,
vibration systems, tachometers, vortex shedders, inte-
grators and any other frequency devices in the shop,
plant or field. Measure from 0.01 Hz to 250.00 KHz
with resolution down to 0.01Hz. For your slower
signals, source or measure from 0.1 to 2000.0 counts
per minute (CPM) or from 10 to 20000 counts per
hour (CPH). Quickly indicate process signals, no more
waiting around with stopwatch and calculator.
Read a wide range of frequencies
Use in the field to check the signals from your
flowmeter pickups, velocity and motion detectors, Fre-
quencies can be directly measured from 0.01 Hz to
250.00 KHz in four frequency ranges.
Measure extremely slow frequencies (
						

							General instructions
Turn-onEach time the Model 942 is turned on, the LCD will
display all segments for about 1 second. It then
displays the currently selected waveform (Source
Mode) for approximately 3 seconds. 
1) Move the power switch to SOURCE or READ. Allsegments on the LCD are turned on during self
test.
2) (SOURCE MODE ONLY) The display will indicate the selected waveform for 3 seconds. Repeatedly
press or press and hold the SCROLL/STORE
pushbutton to change to the desired waveform.
3) (SOURCE MODE ONLY) The three QUIK-CHEK frequency outputs will be the same as previously
stored. Each time a different range is selected,
the three QUIK-CHEK outputs for that range will
be recalled. 
4) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeatedly press or press and hold the SCROLL pushbutton
to change to the desired frequency range.
5) Return the mode switch to FREQ/TRIG to source or read frequency signals.
ConnectionsThe Model 942 has built-in test leads with alligator
clips for attachment to instruments or sensors with
terminal blocks or flying leads. An optional BNC
connector attaches to instruments or sensors
equipped with BNCs for fast connections.
Troubleshooting 
Changing the batteriesLow battery is indicated by BAT on the LCD Display.
Approximately 10 Hours of operation remain before
the LCD goes blank and the Model 942 shuts itself
down.  Turn the 942 off, loosen the three captive
screws securing the battery compartment cover. The
six ÒAAÓ batteries are easily removed and replaced.
Replace the battery compartment cover, tighten the
screws and turn on when ready to use.
ResetThe Model 942 may be reset from the front panel to
factory default settings. This will reset all the ÒQUIK-
CHEKÓ memories to display 1000 and will set the
output and trigger levels to 1 V p-p.
1) Press and hold the SCROLL/RESET pushbuttonwhile turning the Model 942 on to SOURCE or
READ
2) Keep pressing the STORE pushbutton for 10 seconds
3)  All segments on the LCD will remain displayed until the Model 942 has been reset
Field and bench useThe Model 942 comes with a carrying case and a
built-in tilt stand/hanger. The 942 is held securely in
the case by Velcro¨ even with the carrying case
open. The carrying case also has a snap-on belt
loop which can also be looped around a pipe or rail.
The tilt stand is easily raised by pulling the stand until
it locks into place. The stand can also be reversed for
use as a hanger to suspend the Model 942.
           x10
12
10.0
6.0
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QUIK-CHEKªSTART/
STOPRESETS CROL
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MAX
READ
MIN
HI
SETLOX1/X10
TRIG
RANGE
LEVEL
FREQRANGESET
TIME
SET
COUNT
TOTALSET
TIME
TIMELEFT
TOTALTOTALIZE FUNCTIONS
10.0
6.0
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.0610942
FREQUENCY CALIBRATORSOURCEREAD
STA RT/
STOP
RESET
S CROL
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S
T ORE
Reading frequencyIn order for the Model 942 to obtain the most accurate readings
you must correctly set the ATTENUATOR, TRIGGER LEVEL and
RANGE. Signals from 50 mV to 40 volts p-p, with or without
DC offsets can be displayed.
Symptom    Check     Solution
GATE on LCD,
Display shows
0.0
OVER/UNDER
Range on LCD
Unstable readingConnections
Attenuator
Input level
DC Offset
Range
Trigger LevelMake sure all power and signals
are properly connected.
Set at x1 for signals from 50mV to
12 Volts p-p,  x10 for signals over
12 V p-p.
Turn knob until GATE pulses and
readings are displayed.
Small signals with large DC offsets
may require a series capacitor.
Move the mode switch to RANGE
and press the SCROLL/RESET
pushbutton until the correct range
appears in the LCD.
Turn knob until GATE pulses and
readings are displayed.
Sourcing frequencySome receivers can only detect signals that go from positive to
negative (Sine Wave or Zero Crossing Square Waves) while other
receivers require only positive signals (Zero Based Square
Waves). The Model 942 provides a choice of these outputs.
Symptom    Check     Solution
Lack of
Response
Wrong Range
Lack of
response or
jittery signalConnections
Waveform
Range
Peak VoltageMake sure all power and signals
are properly connected.
Turn Model 942 OFF and back on
to SOURCE. Repeatedly press the
SCROLL/STORE pushbutton until
the correct waveform is displayed.
Move the mode switch to RANGE
and press the SCROLL/RESET
pushbutton until the correct range
appears in the LCD.
Move the mode switch to LEVEL
and turn the knob while observing
the logarithmic bar graph to match
the input level of the device being
calibrated. Return the mode switch
to FREQ.
To Convert From:   To:          Divide By:
CPM      Hz 60
CPH      Hz 3600
To Convert From:   To:         Multiply By: Hz     CPM 60
Hz     CPH 3600
CPM/CPH frequency conversions  
						

							Frequency output
Source1) Move the POWER switch to SOURCE
2) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeated-ly press or press and hold the SCROLL/STORE
pushbutton to change to the desired frequency
range. Return the mode switch to FREQ.
3) Move the mode switch to LEVEL (AMPLITUDE) and turn the Digipot (Knob) until the logrithmic
bargraph on the display reaches the desired
level.Return the mode switch to FREQ.
4) Connect the Model 942 to the input terminals of the instrument or meter to be calibrated
5) Adjust the digital pot to the desired output value or Quik-Chek with previously stored frequency
outputs (see below)
Whenever SOURCE mode is selected the word
SOURCE will appear on the LCD display. To change
the output value, turn the speed sensitive digital pot.
Turning the pot slowly will cause a gradual change
in the output. A faster change will occur when the
pot is turned faster. This function operates in all
three output positions (HI, SET & LO). Store1) Switch to HI or LO 
2) Turn the digital pot to desired value
3) Press the STORE/SCROLL pushbutton The LCD will flash once to show that the value
was saved
If a value is in the SET position and you want that
value stored in HI or LO, press and hold the
STORE/SCROLL pushbutton while moving the
switch to HI or LO. The display will flash once to
indicate the value has been stored. Then release
the STORE/SCROLL button.
Quik-ChekAny time you need a stored value just throw the
Quik-Chek switch. Any value in the frequency range
may be stored in HI & LO. The Model 942
remembers the HI, LO and SET values for all
ranges (18 memories) for you with the power on or
off. Each time a different frequency range is select-
ed, the last three Quik-Chek values for that type will
be recalled.
Read frequency
Read1) Move the POWER switch to READ
2) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeatedly press or press and hold the SCROLL/RESET
pushbutton to change to the desired frequency
range. Return the mode switch to TRIG.
3) Switch the MODE switch to LEVEL (AMPLITUDE) to toggle between x1 & x10
attenuation (Use x1 for signals from 30 mV to 12
V p-p, x10 for signals from 12 V to 40 V p-p).
Return the mode switch to TRIG.
4) Connect the Model 942 to the output of the in- strument or sensor to be measured. 
5) Adjust the trigger level to obtain a stable frequency reading by turning the Digipot (knob).
A bargraph on the display will show the approxi-
mate trigger level. 
6) Use the ÒQuik-ChekÓ switch to display present reading, maximum or minimum frequency.
The word GATE will appear on the display whenev-
er the Model 942 is measuring the frequency signal
and will flash each time the displayed reading is
updated.
Period readingsSelect Counts-per-Minute (CPM) or Counts-per-
Hour (CPH) to measure slow frequency signals.
Frequencies as low as 0.1 CPM (0.001666 Hz) and
10 CPH (0.002777 Hz) can be measured (See
CPM/CPH frequency conversions for conversion
factors).
Min/maxTo read the Maximum or Minimum frequencies since
READ mode was entered, simply switch to MAX or
MIN. The value will appear on the LCD along with
the word MAX or MIN. The MAX/MIN values are au-
tomatically updated and may be viewed at any time
without disturbing the other values. Pressing the
RESET/SCROLL pushbutton will cause the 942 to
stop counting frequencies and will display zeros.
Upon releasing the RESET/SCROLL the Model 942
will display GATE, resume counting frequencies and
update the MAX & MIN values as the measured fre-
quency changes.
Trigger levelThe adjustable TRIGGER LEVEL is used in mea-
surements of noisy signals, AC signals superim-
posed on DC levels and to select Voltage threshold
for all other signals. The bargraph on the display
shows the approximate level from 0 to over 12 V
positive peak with the attenuator set at x1. This
bargraph should be read as 0 to over 120 V positive
peak with the attenuator set at x10. For quickest
readings, determine or estimate the voltage level to
be detected and set the ATTENUATOR and TRIG-
GER LEVEL to match.
Out of range signalsFrequencies above or below those available for the
currently selected range will be indicated by OVER
and UNDER on the display (See Troubleshooting).
SOURCE
STA RT/
STOP
RESET
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           x10
12
10.0
6.0
3.0
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
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CPM
OVER
Reading dry contacts
Isolated dry contact, open collector transistor or
opto-isolated frequencies may be measured with the
Model 942 with the optional Dry contact module
(Model C-41) or with the circuit shown. In order to
detect contact opening or closing, an external bat-
tery or power supply, in series with a 5000 Ohm
resistor, may be used. Select connection polarity to
provide desired signal upon contact transfer. Relay
or switch contacts may require a resistor-capacitor
filter in order to eliminate contact bounce errors.
Typical filter values for mechanical contacts are 10
K Ohms and 0.1 microfarads. 
						

							Calibrate totalizers (output pulses)1) Move the POWER switch to SOURCE
2) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeated-ly press or press and hold the SCROLL
pushbutton until the word TOTAL appears on the
LCD. The ouput waveform will automatically
change to a zero based square wave. Return the
mode switch to FREQ.
3) Move the mode switch to LEVEL (AMPLITUDE) and turn the Digipot (Knob) until the logrithmic
bargraph on the display reaches the desired
level. Return the mode switch to FREQ.
4) Move the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to SET TIME. Adjust the digital pot to the number of
minutes (1 to 99) that you require the 942 to
output pulses.
5) Move the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to SET COUNT. Adjust the digital pot to the number of
pulses (1 to 99999) that you require the 942 to
output. Return the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS
switch to TOTAL.
6) Connect the Model 942 to the input terminals of the instrument or meter to be calibrated.
7) Reset to zero or record the value from the readout of the totalizer or device being
calibrated.
8) Press the START/STOP pushbutton to start out- putting pulses. The display of the 942 will
increment with each output pulse. The Model
942 will automatically stop outputting pulses
when the selected time has elapsed.
Whenever CALIBRATE TOTALIZER mode is
selected the words SOURCE and TOTAL appear on
the LCD display. You can recall the settings for
TIME and COUNTS without interrupting the output
pulses by moving the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS
switch to SET TIME and SET COUNTS.
Restarting the totalizerThe Model 942 will automatically stop outputting
pulses when the selected time has elapsed.To
restart CALIBRATING TOTALIZERS press the
START/STOP bushbutton while the Quik-Chek
switch is in the TOTAL position. The display on the
Model 942 will reset to 0 and will automatically
begin outputting pulses.
Changing totalizer settingsThe settings for TIME and COUNTS can be
changed whenever the Model 942 isnt outputting
pulses. Move the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to
SET TIME and SET COUNTS and turn the digital
pot to set the new values as in steps 4 and 5.
Interrupting the totalizerPress the START/STOP pushbutton while the Quik-
Chek switch is in the TOTAL position to interrupt the
output pulses at any time. The Model 942 will stop
sending the pulses and will display the number of
pulses which have been put out. This can be done
to verify the device being calibrated without waiting
the entire selected number of minutes.
Calibrate totalizers
Totalize (count pulses1) Move the POWER switch to READ
2) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeated-ly press or press and hold the SCROLL
pushbutton until the word TOTAL appears on the
LCD. Return the mode switch to FREQ.
3) Switch the MODE switch to LEVEL (AMPLI- TUDE) to toggle between x1 & x10 attenuation
(Use x1 for signals from 30 mV to 12 Vp-p, x10
for signals from 12 V to 40 Vp-p). Return the
mode switch to TRIG.
4) Adjust the trigger level by turning the Digital pot (knob). A bargraph on the display will show the
approximate trigger level. 
5) Move the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to SET TIME. Adjust the digital pot to the number of
minutes (1 to 99) that you require the 942 to
count pulses. Return the TOTALIZE
FUNCTIONS switch to TOTAL.
6) Connect the Model 942 to the output of the in- strument or sensor to be measured. 
7) Press the START/STOP pushbutton to begin counting pulses.
8) If the Model 942 doesnt increment the LCD display adjust the trigger level by turning the
Digital pot until the display starts incrementing. A
bargraph on the display will show the approxi-
mate trigger level. Press the Start/Stop
pushbutton twice to restart totalizing.
Whenever TOTALIZER mode is selected the words
READ and TOTAL appear on the LCD display. You
can recall the settings for the SET TIME without
interrupting the output pulses by moving the
TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to SET TIME. You
can also see how much time is remaining by moving
the TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to TIME LEFT.
Restarting totalizeThe Model 942 will automatically stop counting
pulses when the selected time has elapsed.To restart
TOTALIZE press the START/STOP bushbutton while
the Quik-Chek switch is in the TOTAL position. The
display on the Model 942 will reset to 0 and will
automatically begin counting pulses.
Changing totalize settingsThe setting for TIMEcan be changed whenever the
Model 942 isntcounting pulses. Move the
TOTALIZE FUNCTIONS switch to SET TIME and
turn the digital pot to set the new value as in step 5.
Interrupting totalizePress the START/STOP pushbutton while the Quik-
Chek switch is in the TOTAL position to interrupt the
pulse counting at any time. The Model 942 will stop
counting the pulses and will display the number of
pulses which have been counted. This can be done
to verify the device being calibrated without waiting
the entire selected number of minutes. To restart
TOTALIZE press the START/STOP bushbutton
while the QUIK-CHEK switch is in the TOTAL
Totalize
Totalizer connections
Calibrate
totalizersTotalize
>
Flowmeter
RESET
Totalizer
START/
STOP
RESET
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STA RT/
STOP
RESET
S CROL
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STA RT/
STOP
RESET
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STA RT/
STOP
RESET
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							PN 1887840 Rev B November 2002
©2002 Altek Industries, Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. \
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Altek products are warranted to be free from defects
in material and workmanship (excluding fuses,
batteries and leads) for a period of three years from
the date of shipment. Warranty repairs can be
obtained by returning the equipment prepaid to our
factory. Products will be replaced, repaired, or
adjusted at our option. 
Altek gives no other
warranties, including any implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.
Also, Altek shall not be liable
for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential
damages or losses arising from the sale or use of its
products.
Warranty
(Unless otherwise indicated, specifications are in ±% reading @ 23¡\
 C)
GeneralFrequency stability: 80 hours, nominal
Source: >50 hours, nominal at 250 KHz at 12V p-p
Low battery: ÒBATÓ indication on the display at 6.5 V nominal,
approximate 10 hours left
Attenuator: Logarithmic for smooth input/output signal level control
Operating temperature range: -5 to +140¡F (-20 to +60¡C)
Storage temperature range: -13 to +149¡F  (-25 to +65¡C)
Relative humidity: 10 to 90%, non-condensing, for 24 hours
Warmup time: 5 seconds to rated accuracy
Overall size: 73/16 x 4 x 27/16 inches (183 x 102 x 62 mm)
Weight: 1lb, 7oz (0.650 kg)
942-BNC: A male BNC is added to the top of the calibrator in
addition to the attached leads.
Specifications
ReadAccuracy: ±(0.001% of reading + 1 LSD)
Sensitivity: Triggers on positive peaks down to 40 mV peak, DC
coupled
Maximum usable input voltage:  1 Meg Ohm + 60pF
Trigger level adjustment: x1 & x10 Attenuator plus logarithmic
control
NOTE: High signal noise and low slew rate (Volts-per-second) may
affect reading uncertainty (may not read sine waves below 10 Hz)
SourceAccuracy: ±0.001% of reading
Waveforms: Sine, zero based square & zero centered square waves
Totalizer output: from 1 to 99999 pulses for a period from 1 to 99
minutes up to a maximum rate of 1666.65 Hz
Output amplitude: 50 mV to 12 V p-p, 50% ±1% duty cycle
Risetime: