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Acu-Rite Control System MILLPWRG2 User Manual

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    							ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 21
    9.1 Geometry Calculator
    Overview ............................................................................................................. 210
    Accessing the geometry calculator...................................................................... 210
    Geometry calculator layout ............................................................................. 211
    Geometry listing.............................................................................................. 211
    Geometry graphic ........................................................................................... 211
    9.2 Geometry User Interface
    Adding geometry features to listing .................................................................... 212
    GeoPoint ......................................................................................................... 212
    GeoLine........................................................................................................... 212
    GeoArc ............................................................................................................ 212
    Finding geometry solutions ................................................................................. 212
    Managing geometry results ................................................................................. 214
    Returning features to the part program ............................................................... 215
    Geometry calculator functions ............................................................................. 215
    Clear calculator ............................................................................................... 215
    Loading and saving calculator contents .......................................................... 215
    Loading the part program into the geometry calculator .................................. 215
    Program example................................................................................................. 216
    Locating points B and C .................................................................................. 216
    Creating the program ........................................................................................... 216
    Step 1.............................................................................................................. 216
    Step 2.............................................................................................................. 217
    Step 3.............................................................................................................. 218
    Finding the points of tangency........................................................................ 219
    Returning the line coordinate .......................................................................... 219
    Returning the arc feature ................................................................................ 220
    Finishing the program ..................................................................................... 220
    9.3   RPM calculator
    RPM functions ..................................................................................................... 221
    Using the RPM calculator ............................................................................... 221
    RPM dialogue.................................................................................................. 221 
    						
    							22   
    10.1 Setup
    Overview ............................................................................................................. 224
    Setup .............................................................................................................. 224
    Job setup ........................................................................................................ 224
    Installation setup............................................................................................. 224
    Tool table ........................................................................................................ 224
    Message log ................................................................................................... 224
    Job setup ............................................................................................................. 225
    Job setup ........................................................................................................ 225
    Scale factor ..................................................................................................... 226
    Feed rate ........................................................................................................ 227
    Display ........................................................................................................... 227
    Job clock - parts counter................................................................................. 228
    Probing............................................................................................................ 228
    Tool table ............................................................................................................. 229
    Message log ........................................................................................................ 229
    Service files ......................................................................................................... 230
    11.1 Auxiliary Machine Interface (AMI)
    Machine Functions Menu .................................................................................... 232
    12.1 Updating System Software
    Software update .................................................................................................. 234
    Procedure for updating the software ................................................................... 234
    13.1 MILLPWRG2 Off-Line Software
    Off-line simulator ................................................................................................. 236
    System requirements .......................................................................................... 236
    Installation............................................................................................................ 237
    Operation ............................................................................................................. 237
    On screen keypad ................................................................................................ 238
    Keyboard shortcuts .............................................................................................. 238
    Updating .............................................................................................................. 240 
    						
    							Introduction 
    						
    							241 Introduction
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G21.1  MILLPWRG2
    The ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 control is a workshop-oriented contouring 
    control that enables you to program conventional machining 
    operations right at the machine in an easy-to-use conversational 
    programming language.  It is designed for milling and drilling machine 
    tools, with up to 3 axes.
    MILLPWR
    G2 was developed to satisfy the wants and needs of tool 
    and die makers and other machinists where manual and automated 
    operation are both useful and needed. MILLPWR
    G2 will enable you to 
    maximize your throughput by significantly reducing set-up time, scrap, 
    and other non-productive operations, thereby increasing your 
    efficiency, productivity and profitability.
    The MILLPWR
    G2 has many powerful features that will improve your 
    productivity. The screen layout is clearly arranged in such a way that 
    the functions are easy to access, fast and user friendly.
    MILLPWR
    G2 is a closed-looped system with positioning feedback 
    provided by ACU-RITE precision glass scales (1µm/0.00005 
    resolution). MILLPWR
    G2 also includes Position-Trac™, an advanced, 
    unique feature that enables you to easily, quickly and accurately 
    re-establish work piece zero after shutting down, or power loss.
    ACU-RITE conversational and G-code format
    The ACU-RITE conversational programming format is a method of 
    writing programs; g-code (ISO) programming can be used and run. 
    Basic editing of g-code programs is also possible.  Preview graphics in 
    the editor illustrate the individual machining steps for programming 
    the contour as well as the corresponding tool path generated.  A 
    production drawing does not need to be dimensioned for NC 
    programming, the MILLPWR
    G2 can be programmed using the 
    dimensions directly from the production drawing. The programming 
    format is the same as used in previous MILLPWR products. Always 
    verify old programs before machining with  MILLPWR
    G2. 
    						
    							ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 25
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2Powering up
    Turn the power switch On [1], (to the I position) on the MILLPWRG2 
    console which is located on the back of the unit.
    Follow the builder’s instructions to turn off the machine.
    The start up screen with 3 soft keys will be displayed; Shut Down, 
    Find Home, and Cancel.  After pressing either the Find Home, or 
    Cancel soft key, the default DRO screen will be displayed.
    If a program was loaded when the MILLPWR
    G2 was shut down, that 
    same program will be reloaded when the unit is powered up again.
    The MILLPWRG2 console does not disconnect the power 
    supply to the spindle motor. It can only be disconnected 
    by turning off the main power supply. 
    It is strongly recommended that the MILLPWRG2 
    performs the Find Home feature at start up, prior to any 
    other action taken. 
    If the MILLPWRG2 did not perform the Find Home feature 
    at start up, press the Datum soft key from the default DRO 
    screen to display the Home soft key.  Press the Home soft 
    key then the Find Home soft key will be displayed.  
    						
    							261 Introduction
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2E-STOP and shutdown
    The E-STOP is used for emergency program shut down by turning off 
    the servo motors.
    When the E-STOP button is pressed, the servo motors 
    are stopped, and the quill can be raised.It does not 
    shut down the spindle motor.
    When the STOP key is pressed once, the servo motors 
    pause, but are still active. All axes are locked, and can 
    not be moved.
    The program can now either continue by pressing the 
    GO key, or stopped by pressing the STOP key a second 
    time.
    If the STOP key is pressed a second time canceling the 
    program, the spindle motor must be stopped, and the 
    tool raised before moving any of the  remaining axes. 
    Shutting down the MILLPWR
    G2 system is done by using the Shutdown 
    soft key.
    Press the Shutdown soft key to power down the 
    control, so that the main switch can be turned off. 
    Wait for the indication that it is OK to turn power off.
    Press the Restart soft key to reboot the control, 
    shutting down and subsequently starting back up.
    Press the Cancel soft key to cancel and exit the shut 
    down procedure.
    The E-STOP does not shut down the spindle motor. The 
    spindle motor must always be manually stopped using the 
    spindle switch to stop the motor, and the cutting tool.
    Always shutdown the MILLPWRG2 before turning power 
    off to the machine. Refer to the builders instructions for 
    for additional information on turning power off. 
    						
    							ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 27
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2Emergency stop (E-STOP)
    Press E-STOP to take all axes servos offline. This ends 
    all machine movement, and allows the quill to be 
    raised to move the tool out of the way.
    To reset the E-STOP, turn the rotary switch clockwise in the direction 
    of the arrows. The switch pops outward, and is reset.
    Resetting E-STOP does not reactivate the servos.
    Activating/Resetting the Servos
    For safety reasons, the mill powers up with the servomotors 
    disengaged. While the servos are disengaged the mill axes cannot 
    move under servo power.  The axes can be manually positioned if 
    necessary. 
    Reset the servos as follows:
    If a limit switch disengaged the servos, manually reposition the 
    machine inside its normal range of travel.
    If a miscount occurs, press the Find Home soft key to reset the 
    servos and return all axes to their home position. 
    						
    							281 Introduction
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2Find home
    You should find home before a program is run, or immediately after 
    startup.
    During start up, the Find Home soft key is provided on the start up 
    screen soft key area.
    If the find home step is not performed at initial start up, it can be 
    initiated at any time during operation.  Press the Datum soft key, then 
    press the Home soft key, and then press the Find Home soft key. 
    A 3 axes system will move the table and quill. They will 
    automatically move a few inches along the Z, Y, and then X to find 
    home. If a W axis exists (i.e. coupling knee to quill) then the control 
    will prompt you to move the W manually to home it.
    A 2 axes system will move the table. The table will automatically 
    move a few inches along the Y, and then X to find home. Then the 
    control will prompt you to move the Z quill manually to home it. If a 
    W axis exists (i.e. coupling knee to quill) then the control will prompt 
    you to move the W manually also to home it.
    When finding home, the MILLPWR
    G2 will use (on machines equipped 
    with ACU-RITE glass scales), the Position-Trac™ distance-encrypted 
    reference mark line pattern. This line pattern allows MILLPWR
    G2 to 
    accurately find home and re-establish workpiece zero from any 
    position.
    Position-Trac will accurately re-establish workpiece zero after power 
    loss, or shut down. After home has been found, the tool’s position 
    (relative to the most recent datum set) will be displayed.
    Before finding home with a 2 axes system, the quill must 
    be fully raised first.
    Finding home applies to the X, Y, Z, and W axes.
    Not finding home before moving the table will risk 
    exceeding the tables travel limits, and possible damage to 
    the machine, and the MILLPWR
    G2 system.
    Programs will not be allowed to run if the homing process 
    does not complete successfully.
    The Find Home soft key is not available if there is an error, 
    and the front panel LED indicator is flashing. 
    The error must be corrected, and then cleared from the 
    message log. Then homing is allowed. 
    Refer to Chapter 10 Message log on page 229 for 
    information on opening the 
    message log and clearing 
    errors. 
    						
    							ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 29
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2Disengage Z axis feature
    MILLPWRG2 provides the flexibility to switch between 2 axes and 
    3 axes operation.
    Disengaging the Z axis drive:
    Leave the Z Begin field blank when programming a step, or a one 
    time milling operation.
    Raise the quill, then loosen the quick release knob [1] on the front of 
    the Z axis drive system.
    When a program step, or milling operation is then performed, the 
    operator is prompted to manually position the quill.
    Re-engaging the Z axis drive
    Raise the quill handle to seat the ball screw into the nut block (e.g. 
    this would be similar to hitting a dead stop).
    Tighten the quick release knob [1]. 
    						
    							301 Introduction
    1.1 MILLPWR
    G2Writing programs
    Overview
    The MILLPWRG2  allows many features to be used without having to 
    write a program. For operations that repeat, or complex machining it 
    is best to write a program. Before writing a program, determine the 
    work-holding device and the location of Part Zero (the point to which 
    all movement is referenced). Since absolute positions are defined 
    from Part Zero, try to select a location that directly corresponds to 
    dimensions provided on the part print, such as the lower left corner of 
    the work. Then you can develop a program. The following is a general 
    approach to programming:
    First, select the unit of measurement (Inch/MM) using the MM key. 
    This will place the DRO in the required unit of measure, and all 
    dialogues will use the selection. If the selection is changed after 
    data has been entered, the MILLPWR
    G2 will convert the data to the 
    new unit of measure.
    The first step in a program selects the tool that is to be used. It’s size 
    can be entered in either Inch or MM regardless of the unit of 
    measure selected in the DRO. The Tool dialogue provides fields for 
    data input for the tool position. This is a tool change position, a 
    location away from the work area where the axes can return for safe 
    tool changing. Tool Position will use the unit of measure that has 
    been selected for the DRO.
    The remaining steps in the program describe the required moves, 
    single cycles, and Tool changes to complete the machining.
    The next to the last step in the program returns the axes to the Tool 
    change position and ends the program.
    After writing a program, verify it. Run it to troubleshoot for errors. 
    Verify that all programmed moves are safe, and accurate to the part 
    print dimensions.
    Setup the work piece into the intended holding device.
    First run the program in Single-Step Mode to verify that both the 
    program and the setting of Tool Offsets are correct. Single-Step 
    Mode allows you to run the program step-by-step. Make any 
    necessary corrections. Once verified, the program can be run in 
    Auto Mode. 
    When the finished program is ready for production, back it up on a 
    USB memory device.
    If there is an interruption to the power supply, the program  
    is not lost. The program is periodically saved. Verify that 
    the most recent steps (prior to the power failure) are in the 
    program. The fixture zero location is also remembered. 
    						
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