Acu-Rite Control System MILLPWRG2 User Manual
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ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 21 9.1 Geometry Calculator Overview ............................................................................................................. 210 Accessing the geometry calculator...................................................................... 210 Geometry calculator layout ............................................................................. 211 Geometry listing.............................................................................................. 211 Geometry graphic ........................................................................................... 211 9.2 Geometry User Interface Adding geometry features to listing .................................................................... 212 GeoPoint ......................................................................................................... 212 GeoLine........................................................................................................... 212 GeoArc ............................................................................................................ 212 Finding geometry solutions ................................................................................. 212 Managing geometry results ................................................................................. 214 Returning features to the part program ............................................................... 215 Geometry calculator functions ............................................................................. 215 Clear calculator ............................................................................................... 215 Loading and saving calculator contents .......................................................... 215 Loading the part program into the geometry calculator .................................. 215 Program example................................................................................................. 216 Locating points B and C .................................................................................. 216 Creating the program ........................................................................................... 216 Step 1.............................................................................................................. 216 Step 2.............................................................................................................. 217 Step 3.............................................................................................................. 218 Finding the points of tangency........................................................................ 219 Returning the line coordinate .......................................................................... 219 Returning the arc feature ................................................................................ 220 Finishing the program ..................................................................................... 220 9.3 RPM calculator RPM functions ..................................................................................................... 221 Using the RPM calculator ............................................................................... 221 RPM dialogue.................................................................................................. 221
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22 10.1 Setup Overview ............................................................................................................. 224 Setup .............................................................................................................. 224 Job setup ........................................................................................................ 224 Installation setup............................................................................................. 224 Tool table ........................................................................................................ 224 Message log ................................................................................................... 224 Job setup ............................................................................................................. 225 Job setup ........................................................................................................ 225 Scale factor ..................................................................................................... 226 Feed rate ........................................................................................................ 227 Display ........................................................................................................... 227 Job clock - parts counter................................................................................. 228 Probing............................................................................................................ 228 Tool table ............................................................................................................. 229 Message log ........................................................................................................ 229 Service files ......................................................................................................... 230 11.1 Auxiliary Machine Interface (AMI) Machine Functions Menu .................................................................................... 232 12.1 Updating System Software Software update .................................................................................................. 234 Procedure for updating the software ................................................................... 234 13.1 MILLPWRG2 Off-Line Software Off-line simulator ................................................................................................. 236 System requirements .......................................................................................... 236 Installation............................................................................................................ 237 Operation ............................................................................................................. 237 On screen keypad ................................................................................................ 238 Keyboard shortcuts .............................................................................................. 238 Updating .............................................................................................................. 240
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241 Introduction 1.1 MILLPWR G21.1 MILLPWRG2 The ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 control is a workshop-oriented contouring control that enables you to program conventional machining operations right at the machine in an easy-to-use conversational programming language. It is designed for milling and drilling machine tools, with up to 3 axes. MILLPWR G2 was developed to satisfy the wants and needs of tool and die makers and other machinists where manual and automated operation are both useful and needed. MILLPWR G2 will enable you to maximize your throughput by significantly reducing set-up time, scrap, and other non-productive operations, thereby increasing your efficiency, productivity and profitability. The MILLPWR G2 has many powerful features that will improve your productivity. The screen layout is clearly arranged in such a way that the functions are easy to access, fast and user friendly. MILLPWR G2 is a closed-looped system with positioning feedback provided by ACU-RITE precision glass scales (1µm/0.00005 resolution). MILLPWR G2 also includes Position-Trac™, an advanced, unique feature that enables you to easily, quickly and accurately re-establish work piece zero after shutting down, or power loss. ACU-RITE conversational and G-code format The ACU-RITE conversational programming format is a method of writing programs; g-code (ISO) programming can be used and run. Basic editing of g-code programs is also possible. Preview graphics in the editor illustrate the individual machining steps for programming the contour as well as the corresponding tool path generated. A production drawing does not need to be dimensioned for NC programming, the MILLPWR G2 can be programmed using the dimensions directly from the production drawing. The programming format is the same as used in previous MILLPWR products. Always verify old programs before machining with MILLPWR G2.
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ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 25 1.1 MILLPWR G2Powering up Turn the power switch On [1], (to the I position) on the MILLPWRG2 console which is located on the back of the unit. Follow the builder’s instructions to turn off the machine. The start up screen with 3 soft keys will be displayed; Shut Down, Find Home, and Cancel. After pressing either the Find Home, or Cancel soft key, the default DRO screen will be displayed. If a program was loaded when the MILLPWR G2 was shut down, that same program will be reloaded when the unit is powered up again. The MILLPWRG2 console does not disconnect the power supply to the spindle motor. It can only be disconnected by turning off the main power supply. It is strongly recommended that the MILLPWRG2 performs the Find Home feature at start up, prior to any other action taken. If the MILLPWRG2 did not perform the Find Home feature at start up, press the Datum soft key from the default DRO screen to display the Home soft key. Press the Home soft key then the Find Home soft key will be displayed.
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261 Introduction 1.1 MILLPWR G2E-STOP and shutdown The E-STOP is used for emergency program shut down by turning off the servo motors. When the E-STOP button is pressed, the servo motors are stopped, and the quill can be raised.It does not shut down the spindle motor. When the STOP key is pressed once, the servo motors pause, but are still active. All axes are locked, and can not be moved. The program can now either continue by pressing the GO key, or stopped by pressing the STOP key a second time. If the STOP key is pressed a second time canceling the program, the spindle motor must be stopped, and the tool raised before moving any of the remaining axes. Shutting down the MILLPWR G2 system is done by using the Shutdown soft key. Press the Shutdown soft key to power down the control, so that the main switch can be turned off. Wait for the indication that it is OK to turn power off. Press the Restart soft key to reboot the control, shutting down and subsequently starting back up. Press the Cancel soft key to cancel and exit the shut down procedure. The E-STOP does not shut down the spindle motor. The spindle motor must always be manually stopped using the spindle switch to stop the motor, and the cutting tool. Always shutdown the MILLPWRG2 before turning power off to the machine. Refer to the builders instructions for for additional information on turning power off.
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ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 27 1.1 MILLPWR G2Emergency stop (E-STOP) Press E-STOP to take all axes servos offline. This ends all machine movement, and allows the quill to be raised to move the tool out of the way. To reset the E-STOP, turn the rotary switch clockwise in the direction of the arrows. The switch pops outward, and is reset. Resetting E-STOP does not reactivate the servos. Activating/Resetting the Servos For safety reasons, the mill powers up with the servomotors disengaged. While the servos are disengaged the mill axes cannot move under servo power. The axes can be manually positioned if necessary. Reset the servos as follows: If a limit switch disengaged the servos, manually reposition the machine inside its normal range of travel. If a miscount occurs, press the Find Home soft key to reset the servos and return all axes to their home position.
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281 Introduction 1.1 MILLPWR G2Find home You should find home before a program is run, or immediately after startup. During start up, the Find Home soft key is provided on the start up screen soft key area. If the find home step is not performed at initial start up, it can be initiated at any time during operation. Press the Datum soft key, then press the Home soft key, and then press the Find Home soft key. A 3 axes system will move the table and quill. They will automatically move a few inches along the Z, Y, and then X to find home. If a W axis exists (i.e. coupling knee to quill) then the control will prompt you to move the W manually to home it. A 2 axes system will move the table. The table will automatically move a few inches along the Y, and then X to find home. Then the control will prompt you to move the Z quill manually to home it. If a W axis exists (i.e. coupling knee to quill) then the control will prompt you to move the W manually also to home it. When finding home, the MILLPWR G2 will use (on machines equipped with ACU-RITE glass scales), the Position-Trac™ distance-encrypted reference mark line pattern. This line pattern allows MILLPWR G2 to accurately find home and re-establish workpiece zero from any position. Position-Trac will accurately re-establish workpiece zero after power loss, or shut down. After home has been found, the tool’s position (relative to the most recent datum set) will be displayed. Before finding home with a 2 axes system, the quill must be fully raised first. Finding home applies to the X, Y, Z, and W axes. Not finding home before moving the table will risk exceeding the tables travel limits, and possible damage to the machine, and the MILLPWR G2 system. Programs will not be allowed to run if the homing process does not complete successfully. The Find Home soft key is not available if there is an error, and the front panel LED indicator is flashing. The error must be corrected, and then cleared from the message log. Then homing is allowed. Refer to Chapter 10 Message log on page 229 for information on opening the message log and clearing errors.
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ACU-RITE MILLPWRG2 29 1.1 MILLPWR G2Disengage Z axis feature MILLPWRG2 provides the flexibility to switch between 2 axes and 3 axes operation. Disengaging the Z axis drive: Leave the Z Begin field blank when programming a step, or a one time milling operation. Raise the quill, then loosen the quick release knob [1] on the front of the Z axis drive system. When a program step, or milling operation is then performed, the operator is prompted to manually position the quill. Re-engaging the Z axis drive Raise the quill handle to seat the ball screw into the nut block (e.g. this would be similar to hitting a dead stop). Tighten the quick release knob [1].
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301 Introduction 1.1 MILLPWR G2Writing programs Overview The MILLPWRG2 allows many features to be used without having to write a program. For operations that repeat, or complex machining it is best to write a program. Before writing a program, determine the work-holding device and the location of Part Zero (the point to which all movement is referenced). Since absolute positions are defined from Part Zero, try to select a location that directly corresponds to dimensions provided on the part print, such as the lower left corner of the work. Then you can develop a program. The following is a general approach to programming: First, select the unit of measurement (Inch/MM) using the MM key. This will place the DRO in the required unit of measure, and all dialogues will use the selection. If the selection is changed after data has been entered, the MILLPWR G2 will convert the data to the new unit of measure. The first step in a program selects the tool that is to be used. It’s size can be entered in either Inch or MM regardless of the unit of measure selected in the DRO. The Tool dialogue provides fields for data input for the tool position. This is a tool change position, a location away from the work area where the axes can return for safe tool changing. Tool Position will use the unit of measure that has been selected for the DRO. The remaining steps in the program describe the required moves, single cycles, and Tool changes to complete the machining. The next to the last step in the program returns the axes to the Tool change position and ends the program. After writing a program, verify it. Run it to troubleshoot for errors. Verify that all programmed moves are safe, and accurate to the part print dimensions. Setup the work piece into the intended holding device. First run the program in Single-Step Mode to verify that both the program and the setting of Tool Offsets are correct. Single-Step Mode allows you to run the program step-by-step. Make any necessary corrections. Once verified, the program can be run in Auto Mode. When the finished program is ready for production, back it up on a USB memory device. If there is an interruption to the power supply, the program is not lost. The program is periodically saved. Verify that the most recent steps (prior to the power failure) are in the program. The fixture zero location is also remembered.