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Acer Travelmate 210 Service Guide

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    							Chapter 475
    The following auxiliary input devices are supported by this computer:
    !Numeric keypad
    !External keyboard
    If any of these devices do not work, reconnect the cable connector and repeat the failing operation. 
    Memory Check
    Memory errors might stop system operations, show error messages on the screen, or hang the system.
    1.
    Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the PQA program (please refer to “Running PQA Diagnostics 
    Program”).
    2.
    Go to the diagnostic memory in the test items.
    3.
    Press F2 in the test items.
    4.
    Follow the instructions in the message window.
    NOTE: 
    Make sure that the DIMM is fully installed into the connector.  A loose connection can cause an error.
    Power System Check
    To verify the symptom of the problem, power on the computer using each of the following power sources:
    1.
    Remove the battery pack.
    2.
    Connect the power adapter and check that power is supplied.
    3.
    Disconnect the power adapter and install the charged battery pack; then check that power is supplied by 
    the battery pack.
    If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply check in the following list:
    !“Check the Power Adapter”
    !“Check the Battery Pack”
    Check the Power Adapter
    Unplug the power adapter cable from the computer and measure the output voltage at the plug of the power 
    adapter cable.  See the following figure
    1.
    If the voltage is not correct, replace the power adapter.
    2.
    If the voltage is within the range, do the following:
    !Replace the System board.
    !If the problem is not corrected, see “Undetermined Problems”.
    !If the voltage is not correct, go to the next step.
    NOTE: 
    An audible noise from the power adapter does not always indicate a defect.
    3.
    If the power-on indicator does not light up, check the power cord of the power adapter for correct 
    continuity and installation. 
    4.
    If the operational charge does not work, see “Check the Battery Pack”.
    Pin 1: +19 to +20.5V
    Pin 2: 0V, Ground 
    						
    							76Chapter 4
    Check the Battery Pack 
    To check the battery pack, do the following:
    1.
    Power off the computer. 
    2.
    Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1(ground) and 7(+). See the 
    following figure
    3.
    If the voltage is still less than 8.0 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery. 
    To check the battery charge operation, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% 
    of the total power remaining when installed in the computer. 
    If the battery status indicator does not light up, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. 
    Re-install the battery pack.
    If the charge indicator still does not light up, replace the battery pack.  If the charge indicator still does not light 
    up, replace the system board. 
    Touchpad Check
    If the touchpad doesn’t work, do the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.  Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU:
    1.
    Reconnect the touchpad cables.
    2.
    Replace the touchpad calbes.
    3.
    Replace the touchpad.
    4.
    Replace the system board.
    After you use the touchpad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time.  This self-acting pointer movement 
    can occur when a slight, steady pressure is applied to the touchpad pointer.  This symptom is not a hardware 
    problem.  No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short period of time.
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    67 
    						
    							Chapter 477
    Index of Error Message
    The symptom-to-FRU index lists the symptoms and errors and their possible causes. The most likely cause is 
    listed first.
    NOTE: 
     Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU 
    replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer.  Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU.
    This index can also help you determine the next possible FRU to be replaced when servicing a computer.
    If the symptom is not listed, see “Undetermined Problems” on page 85.
    The following lists the error messages that the BIOS displays on the screen and the error symptoms classified 
    by function. 
    NOTE: 
    Most of the error messages occur during POST.  Some of them display information about a hardware 
    device, e.g., the amount of memory installed.  Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the 
    way it has been configured. 
    NOTE: 
    If the system fails after you make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility menus, reset the computer, enter 
    Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error
    Error Messages List
    Error MessagesAction in Sequence
    Failure Fixed Disk Reconnect hard disk drive connector.
    “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    Hard disk drive
    System board
    Stuck Key “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” . 
    Keyboard error “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check”. 
    Keyboard Controller Failed “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check”. 
    Keyboard locked - Unlock key switch Unlock external keyboard.
    Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run Setup Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn BIOS ROM
    System board
    System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn DIMM
    System board
    Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn DIMM
    System board
    System battery is dead - Replace and run Setup Replace RTC battery and Run BIOS Setup Utility to 
    reconfigure system time, then reboot system.
    System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration 
    usedRTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, 
    then reboot system.
    System timer error RTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, 
    then reboot system.
    System board
    Real time clock error RTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, 
    then reboot system.
    System board
    Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration used Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC battery
    System board 
    						
    							78Chapter 4
    Memory size found by POST differed from CMOS Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    DIMM
    System board
    Diskette drive A error Check that the drive is defined with the proper diskette 
    type in BIOS Setup Utility.
    Diskette Drive Check. 
    Incorrect Drive A type - run SETUP Check that the drive is defined with the proper diskette 
    type in BIOS Setup Utility
    Diskette Drive Check. 
    System cache error - Cache disabled System board
    CPU ID System board
    DMA Test Failed DIMM
    System board
    Software NMI Failed DIMM
    System board
    Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed DIMM
    System board
    Device Address Conflict Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC battery
    System board
    Allocation Error for device Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC battery
    System board
    Failing Bits: nnnn DIMM
    BIOS ROM
    System board
    Fixed Disk n None
    Invalid System Configuration Data BIOS ROM
    System board
    I/O device IRQ conflict Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC battery
    System board
    Operating system not found Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A are 
    properly identified.
    Diskette drive
    Hard disk drive
    System board
    No-Beep Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    No beep, power-on indicator turns off and LCD is 
    blank.Power source (battery pack and power adapter). 
    Power System Check. 
    Ensure every connector is connected tightly and 
    correctly. 
    Reconnect the DIMM.
    System board.
    Error Messages List
    Error MessagesAction in Sequence 
    						
    							Chapter 479
    No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is 
    blank.Power source (battery pack and power adapter).
    Power System Check.  
    Reconnect the LCD connectors
    Hard disk drive
    LCD inverter ID
    LCD cable
    Inverter
    LCD
    System board
    No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is 
    blank.  But you can see POST on an external CRT. Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    LCD inverter ID
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    System board
    No beep, power-on indicator turns on and a blinking 
    cursor shown on LCD during POST.Ensure every connector is connected tightly and 
    correctly.
    System board
    No beep during POST but system runs correctly. Speaker
    Audio board
    System board
    No-Beep Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence 
    						
    							80Chapter 4
    Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error Message
    LCD-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    LCD backlight doesnt work
    LCD is too dark
    LCD brightness cannot be adjustedEnter BIOS Utility to execute “Load Setup Default 
    Settings”, then reboot system.
    Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    Keyboard (if contrast and brightness function key 
    doesnt work).
    LCD inverter ID
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    System board
    Unreadable LCD screen 
    Missing pels in characters
    Abnormal screen 
    Wrong color displayedReconnect the LCD connectors.
    LCD inverter ID
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    System board
    LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines displayed. LCD inverter ID
    LCD inverter
    LCD cable
    LCD
    System board
    Indicator-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Indicator incorrectly remains off or on, but system runs 
    correctly.Reconnect the LED board
    LED board
    System board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Power shuts down during operation. Power source (battery pack and power adapter).  
    Power System Check. 
    Battery pack
    Power adapter
    Audio board
    System board
    The system doesn’t power-on. Power source (battery pack and power adapter).  
    Power System Check. 
    Battery pack
    Power adapter
    Audio board
    System board
    The system doesn’t power-off. Power source (battery pack and power adapter).  
    Power System Check. 
    Hold and press the power switch for more than 4 
    seconds.  
    System board 
    						
    							Chapter 481
    Battery can’t be charged Power System Check 
    Battery pack
    System board
    PCMCIA-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    System cannot detect the PC Card (PCMCIA)  PCMCIA slot assembly
    System board
    PCMCIA slot pin is damaged. PCMCIA slot assembly
    Memory-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Memory count (size) appears different from actual size. Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default 
    Settings, then reboot system.
    DIMM
    System board
    Speaker-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    In DOS or Windows, multimedia programs, no sound 
    comes from the computer. Press Fn-F8, Speaker ON/OFF control.
    Audio driver
    Speaker
    Audio board
    System board
    Internal speakers make noise or emit no sound. Press Fn-F8, Speaker ON/OFF control.
    Speaker
    Audio board
    System board
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    The system will not enter hibernation Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard)
    Hard disk drive
    System board
    Check with Sleep Manager.
    The system doesnt enter hibernation mode and four 
    short beeps every minute.Hibernation Mode
    Press Fn+F4 and see if the computer enters 
    hibernation mode.
    Touchpad
    Keyboard
    Hard disk connection board
    Hard disk drive
    System board
    The system doesn’t enter standby mode after closing 
    the LCDStandby Mode
    LCD cover switch
    System board
    The system doesnt resume from hibernation mode. Hibernation Mode
    Hard disk connection board
    Hard disk drive
    System board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence 
    						
    							82Chapter 4
    The system doesnt resume from standby mode after 
    opening the LCD.Standby Mode
    LCD cover switch
    System board
    Battery fuel gauge in Windows doesn’t go higher than 
    90%. Remove battery pack and let it cool for 2 hours.
    Refresh battery (continue to use battery until power off, 
    then charge battery).
    Battery pack
    System board
    System hangs intermittently. Set Thermal Sensor Threshold. 
    Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM drives. 
    Hard disk connection board
    System board
    Peripheral-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    System configuration does not match the installed 
    devices. Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default 
    Settings”, then reboot system.
    Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM/diskette drives.
    External display does not work correctly. Press Fn+F5, LCD/CRT/Both display switching
    Running PQA Diagnostics Program. 
    System board
    USB does not work correctly. System Diagnostics Diskette
    System board
    Print problems. Ensure that the “Parallel Port” in the “Onboard Devices 
    Configuration” of BIOS Setup Utility is set to Enabled.
    Onboard Devices Configuration
    Run printer self-test.
    Printer driver
    Printer cable
    Printer
    System Board
    Serial or parallel port device problems. Ensure that the “Serial Port” in the “Onboard Devices 
    Configuration” of BIOS Setup Utility is set to Enabled.
    Device driver
    Device cable
    Device
    System board
    Keyboard/Touchpad-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Keyboard (one or more keys) does not work. Reconnect the keyboard cable.
    Keyboard
    System board
    Touchpad does not work. Reconnect touchpad cable.
    Touchpad board
    System board
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence 
    						
    							Chapter 483
    NOTE: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem remains, see “Undetermined 
    Problems” on page 85. Modem-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Internal modem does not work correctly. System Diagnostics Diskette
    Modem phone jack
    Modem board
    System board 
    						
    							84Chapter 4
    Intermittent Problems
    Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a 
    hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors.  FRU replacement 
    should be considered only when a recurring problem exists.
    When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:
    1.
    Run the advanced diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times.
    2.
    If no error is detected, do not replace any FRU.
    3.
    If any error is detected, replace the FRU.  Rerun the test to verify that there are no more errors.  
    						
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