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Acer Extensa 710 Service Guide

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    							Chapter 4 4-5
    Flash Memory Update:
    The flash Memory Update: The flash memory update is required for the 
    following conditions:
    •  New versions of system programs
    •  New features or options
    Power System Checkout
    To verify the symptom of the problem, power on the computer using each of 
    the following power sources:
    1.  Remove the battery pack and diskette drive.
    2.  Connect the AC Adapter and check that power is supplied.
    3.  Disconnect the AC Adapter and install the charged battery pack; then 
    check that power is supplied by the battery pack.
    If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply checkout 
    in the following list:
    •  “Checking the AC Adapter”
    •  “Checking Operational Charging”
    •  “Checking the Battery Pack”
    Checking the AC Adapter:
    •  You are here because the computer fails only when the AC Adapter is 
    used:
    •  If the power problem occurs only when the port replicator is used, 
    replace the port replicator.
    •  If the power-on indicator does not turn on, check the power cord of the 
    AC Adapter for correct continuity and installation.
    •  If the operational charge does not work, go to “Checking Operational 
    Charging.”
    1.  Unplug the AC Adapter cable from the computer and measure the output 
    voltage at the plug of the AC Adapter cable. See the following figure
    700SG-4.fm  Page 5  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							4-6 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide
    :
    If the voltage is not correct, replace the AC Adapter.
    If the voltage is within the range, do the following:
    •  Replace the Main board.
    •  If the problem is not corrected, go to “Undetermined Problems”.
    •  If the voltage is not correct, go to the next step.
    Note: An audible noise from the AC Adapter does not always indicate a 
    defect.
    Checking Operational Charging: 
    To check operational charging, use a discharged battery pack or a battery 
    pack that has less than 50% of the total power remaining when installed in 
    the computer.
    Perform operational charging. If the battery status indicator does not turn on, 
    remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. Reinstall the 
    battery pack.
    If the charge indicator still does not turn on, replace the battery pack. If the 
    charge indicator still does not turn on, replace the Main board. Then reinstall 
    the battery pack. If the reinstalled battery pack is not charged, go to the next 
    section.
    Checking the Battery Pack: 
    Battery charging will not start until the Fuel-Gauge shows that less than 95% 
    of the total power remains; with this condition the battery pack can charge to 
    100% of its capacity. This protects the battery pack from being overcharged 
    or having a shortened life. 
    Do the following:
    Pin Voltage (Vdc)
    1 +19 to +20.5
    2Ground
    700SG-4.fm  Page 6  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							Chapter 4 4-7
    1.  Power off the computer.
    2.  Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery 
    terminals 1 (+) and 7. See the following figure:
    If the voltage is still less than +10.0 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery.
    TouchPad Checkout
    If the TouchPad does not work, check the configuration in the ThinkPad BIOS 
    program. If the configuration of the TouchPad is disabled, select Enable to 
    enable it.
    If this does not correct the TouchPad problem, continue with the following. 
    After you use the TouchPad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time. 
    This self-acting pointer movement can occur when a slight, steady pressure 
    is applied to the TouchPad pointer. This symptom is not a hardware problem. 
    No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short 
    period of time.
    If a click button problem or the pointing stick problem occurs, do the following:
    1.  Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the PQA program (please 
    refer to “Running PQA Diagnostics Program”.
    2.  Go to the diagnostic Pointing Dev. in the test items.
    3.  Press F2 in the test items.
    4.  Follow the instructions in the message window.
    If either the pointing stick or the click button do not work, do the following 
    actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a nondefective 
    Spare Part:
    1.  Reseat the TouchPad cables.
    2.  Replace the TouchPad.
    3.  Replace the TouchPad.
    700SG-4.fm  Page 7  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							4-8 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide
    Symptom-to-Spare Part Index
    The symptom-to-Spare Part index lists the symptoms and errors and their 
    possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first.
    Note:  Perform the Spare Part replacement or actions in the sequence 
    shown in the “Spare Part/Action” columns. If a Spare Part 
    replacement did not solve the problem, put the original part back in 
    the computer. Do not replace a nondefective Spare Part.
    This index can also help you determine the next possible Spare Part to be 
    replaced when servicing a computer.
    Numeric error codes show the errors detected in POST or system operation. 
    If no codes are available, use narrative symptoms.
    If the symptom is not listed, go to “Undetermined Problems” .
    Numeric Error Codes
    The following is a list of the message that the BIOS can display. Most of them 
    occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware 
    device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem 
    with a device, such as the way it has been configured. Following the list are 
    explanations of the messages and remedies for reported problem.
    Note: If the system fails after you make changes in the Setup menus, 
    reset the computer, enter Setup and install Setup defaults or correct 
    the error
    Numeric error Codes
    Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence
    0200
    Failure Fixed Disk1.  Reseat Hard disk driver.
    2.  “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    3.  Hard disk driver
    4.  Main board
    0211
    Stuck Key1.  Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”.
    0211
    Keyboard error1.  Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”.
    0212
    Keyboard Controller Failed1.  Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”.
    0213
    Keyboard locked - Unlock key 
    switch1.  Unlock external keyboard
    700SG-4.fm  Page 8  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							Chapter 4 4-9
    0220
    Monitor type does not match 
    CMOS - Run Setup1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    0230
    Shadow RAM Failed at offset: 
    nnnn1.  BIOS ROM
    2.  Main board
    0231
    System RAM Failed at offset: 
    nnnn1.  DIMM
    2.  Main board
    0232
    Extended RAM Failed at 
    offset:nnnn1.  DIMM
    2.  Main board
    0250
    System battery is dead - Replace 
    and run Setup1.  Replace backup battery(RTC) and Run SETUP to 
    reconfigure System time, then reboot system.
    0251
    System CMOS checksum bad - 
    Default configuration used1.  Backup battery(RTC)
    2.  Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot 
    system.
    0260
    System timer error1.  Backup battery(RTC)
    2.  Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot 
    system.
    3.  Main board
    0270
    Real time clock error1.  Backup battery(RTC)
    2.  Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot 
    system.
    3.  Main board
    0280
    Previous boot incomplete - 
    Default configuration used1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    2.  Backup battery (RTC)
    3.  Main board
    0281
    Memory size found by POST 
    differed from CMOS1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    2.  DIMM
    3.  Main board
    02B0
    Diskette driver A error1.  Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type 
    in Setup
    2.  Go to “Diskette Drive Checkout”.
    02B2
    Incorrect Drive A type - run 
    SETUP1.  Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type 
    in Setup
    2.  Go to “Diskette Drive Checkout”.
    02D0
    System cache error - Cache 
    disabled1.  IMM (CPU board)
    2.  Main board
    02F0
    CPU ID:1.  IMM (CPU board)
    2.  Main board
    Numeric error Codes
    Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence
    700SG-4.fm  Page 9  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							4-10 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide
    02F5
    DMA Test Failed1.  DIMM
    2.  IMM (CPU board)
    3.  Main board
    02F6
    Software NMI Failed1.  DIMM
    2.  IMM (CPU board)
    3.  Main board
    02F7
    Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed1.  DIMM
    2.  IMM (CPU board)
    3.  Main board
    Error Messages
    Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence
    Device Address Conflict 1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    2.  Backup battery (RTC)
    3.  Main board
    Allocation Error for: device 1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    2.  Backup battery (RTC)
    3.  Main board
    Failing Bits: nnnn 1.  DIMM
    2.  BIOS ROM
    3.  Main board
    Fixed Disk n 1.  None
    Invalid System Configuration 
    Data1.  BIOS ROM
    2.  Main board
    I/O device IRQ conflict 1.  Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    2.  Backup battery (RTC)
    3.  Main board
    Operating system not found 1.  Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A: are 
    properly identified.
    2.  Diskette Driver
    3.  Hard Disk
    4.  Main board
    No Beep Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    No beep, power-on 
    indicator on, and a blank 
    LCD not POST1.  Ensure every connector correctly
    2.  DIMM
    3.  Reseat IMM (CPU board)
    4.  IMM (CPU board)
    5.  Main board
    Numeric error Codes
    Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence
    700SG-4.fm  Page 10  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							Chapter 4 4-11
    No beep, power-on indicator not 
    on, and a blank LCD during 
    POST1.  Reseat LCD connectors
    2.  LCD inverter ID
    3.  LCD FPC cable
    4.  LCD inverter
    5.  LCD
    6.  LED board
    7.  Main board
    No beep, power-on indicator on, 
    and a blank LCD during POST.1.  Reseat the LCD connectors
    2.  LCD inverter ID
    3.  LCD FPC Cable
    4.  LCD inverter
    5.  LCD
    6.  Main board
    No beep during POST but 
    system runs correctly.1.  Speaker
    LCD-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    •  LCD backlight not working•  LCD too dark•  LCD brightness can not be 
    adjusted
    •  LCD contrast cannot be 
    adjusted1.  Reseat the LCD connector
    2.  Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard)
    3.  LCD inverter ID
    4.  LCD FPC Cable
    5.  LCD inverter
    6.  LCD
    7.  Main board
    •   LCD screen unreadable•  Characters missing pels•  Screen abnormal•  Wrong color displayed1.  Reseat the LCD connector
    2.  LCD inverter ID
    3.  LCD FPC Cable
    4.  LCD inverter
    5.  LCD
    6.  Main board
    LCD has extra horizontal or 
    vertical lines displayed.1.  LCD inverter ID
    2.  LCD inverter
    3.  LCD FPC Cable
    4.  LCD
    5.  Main board
    Keyboard/TouchPad-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    Keyboard (one or more keys) 
    does not work.1.  Reseat the keyboard cable.
    2.  Keyboard
    3.  Main board
    TouchPad does not work. 1.  Reseat TouchPad cable.
    2.  TouchPad board
    3.  Main board
    No Beep Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    700SG-4.fm  Page 11  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							4-12 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide
    Indicator-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    Indicator incorrectly remains off 
    or on, but system runs correctly1.  Reseat the LED board
    2.  LED board
    3.  Main board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    Power shuts down during 
    operation1.  Battery
    2.  AC Adapter
    3.  DC/DC & Charge board
    4.  Main board
    The system will not power-on. 1.  Battery
    2.  AC adapter
    3.  DC/DC & Charge boar
    4.  Main board
    The system will not power-off 1.  DC/DC & Charge board
    2.  Main board
    Battery can’t be charge 1.  Battery
    2.  DC/DC & Charge board
    3.  IDE board
    4.  Main board
    PCMCIA-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    System cannot detect the 
    PCMCIA1.  PCMCIA slots assembly
    2.  Main board
    Memory-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    Memory count (size) appears 
    different from actual size.1.  Enter BIOS Utility to execute load setup default 
    settings, then reboot system.
    2.  DIMM
    3.  Main board
    Speak-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    Speakers have noise or no 
    sound comes from system1.  Speaker
    2.  Main board
    700SG-4.fm  Page 12  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							Chapter 4 4-13
    Note: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem 
    remains, see “Undetermined Problems”.
    Intermittent Problems
    Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons 
    that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, 
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    The system will not enter 
    hibernation1.  Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard)
    2.  Hard disk
    3.  Main board
    The system will not wake up from 
    hibernation1.  Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard)
    2.  Hard disk
    3.  Main board
    The system will not enter standby 
    after close the LCD1.  LCD cover switch
    2.  Main board
    Battery fuel gauge does not go 
    higher than 90%.1.  Remove battery pack and let it cool for 2 hours.
    2.  Refresh battery (continue use battery until power off, 
    then charge battery).
    3.  Battery
    4.  DC/DC & charge board
    5.  Main board
    System configuration does not 
    match the installed devices.1.  Enter BIOS Utility to execute load setup default 
    settings, then reboot system.
    2.  Reseat CD-ROM/DVD module.
    System hangs intermittently. 1.  Hard Disk/CD-ROM/DVD drive connector
    2.  Fan
    3.  Main board
    In DOS or Windows, multimedia 
    programs, no sound comes from 
    the computer. 1.  Speaker
    2.  Main board
    Peripheral-Device-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence
    External display does not work 
    correctly.1.  Main board
    USB does not work correctly 1.  Main board
    Print problems. 1.  Run printer self-test.
    2.  Printer driver
    3.  Printer cable
    4.  Main Board
    Serial or parallel port device 
    problems.1.  Device driver
    2.  Device cable
    3.  Device
    4.  Main board
    700SG-4.fm  Page 13  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
    							4-14 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide
    electrostatic discharge, or software errors. Spare Part replacement should be 
    considered only when a recurring problem exists.
    When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:
    1.  Run the advanced diagnostic test for the Main board in loop mode at least 
    10 times.
    2.  If no error is detected, do not replace any Spare Part.
    3.  If any error is detected, replace the Spare Part shown by the Spare Part 
    code. Rerun the test to verify that no more errors exist.
    Undetermined Problems
    You are here because the diagnostic tests did not identify which adapter or 
    device failed, installed devices are incorrect, a short circuit is suspected, or 
    the system is inoperative. Follow these procedures to isolate the failing Spare 
    Part (do not isolate nondefective Spare Part).
    Note: Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer.
    Note: Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is 
    operating correctly. (See “Power Systems Checkout”):
    1.  Power off the computer.
    2.  Visually check them for damage. If any problems are found, replace the 
    Spare Part.
    3.  Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:
    a.  Non-Acer devices
    b.  Devices attached to the port replicator
    c.  Printer, mouse, and other external devices
    d.  Battery pack
    e.  Hard disk drive
    f.  DIMM 
    g.  CD-ROM
    h.  Diskette drive
    i.  PC Cards
    4.  Power on the computer.
    5.  Determine if the problem has changed.
    6.  If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a 
    time until you find the failing Spare Part.
    7.  If the problem remains, replace the following Spare Part one at a time. Do 
    not replace a nondefective Spare Part:
    a.  Main board
    b.  LCD assembly
    c.  CPU card
    700SG-4.fm  Page 14  Thursday, May 28, 1998  1:13 PM 
    						
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