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Yamaha F50 Service Manual

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    							62Y3A114-22
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    4. Push the throttle control lever 1
     to the
    fully open position as shown.
    5. While pushing the carburetor throttle
    lever 2
     against the carburetor stopper
    3
    , loosen, and then tighten the adjusting
    screw 5
    .
    Adjusting the pilot screw
    1. Start the engine and warm it up for 5 min-
    utes to check the stability of the engine.
    Adjust the pilot screw if necessary.
    2. Attach the special service tool to high-
    tension cord #1 1
    .
    3. Turn the pilot screws 2
     in direction a
    until the engine idle speed has
    decreased to approximately 50 r/min,
    then in direction b 
    5/8 turn.4. Turn the throttle stop screw 3
     in direc-
    tion c
     or d
     until the specified engine
    idle speed is obtained.
    NOTE:
    To increase the idle speed, turn the throttle
    stop screw in direction c
    .
    To decrease the idle speed, turn the throttle
    stop screw in direction d
    .
    5. After adjusting the idle speed, rev the
    engine a few times and let it idle for at
    least 15 seconds to check the stability of
    the engine. Adjust the carburetor syn-
    chronization if necessary. Inductive self-powered tachometer:
    YU-08036-B
    Digital tachometer: 90890-06760
    S62Y4350
    1
    Engine idle speed: 900 ±
     50 r/min
    Carburetor 
    						
    							FUELFuel system
    4-2362Y3A11
    Synchronizing the carburetors
    1. Start the engine and warm it up for 5 min-
    utes to check the stability of the engine.
    2. Attach the special service tool to the
    high-tension cord #1 1
    .
    3. Remove all of the plugs 2
     and attach the
    special service tool and adapters to the
    carburetor assembly as shown.
    NOTE:
    For best results, use a vacuum gauge 3
    (commercially obtainable) with four adapters
    like the one shown in the illustration.
    4. Adjust the idle speed to 1,000 r/min by
    turning the throttle stop screw 4
     on car-
    buretor #4 in direction a
     or b
    .
    NOTE:
    To increase idle speed, turn the throttle
    stop screw in direction a
    .
    To decrease idle speed, turn the throttle
    stop screw in direction b
    . Inductive self-powered tachometer:
    YU-08036-B
    Digital tachometer: 90890-06760
    Carburetor synchronizer: YU-08030
    Vacuum gauge: 90890-03159
    S62Y4380
    1 
    						
    							62Y3A114-24
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    5. Measure the vacuum pressure of carbu-
    retor #4.
    6. Turn the throttle valve adjusting screws
    5
     to adjust the vacuum pressure of car-
    buretors #1, #2, and #3 to the same vac-
    uum variation as carburetor #4.
    7. Adjust the engine idle speed to specifica-
    tion.
    8. After adjusting the idle speed, rev the
    engine a few times and let it idle for at
    least 15 seconds to check that the vac-
    uum pressures stay within 50 mm Hg
    (67 m bar, 1.97 in Hg) and to check the
    stability of the engine.
    Adjusting the dash-pot 
    (acceleration pump)
    1. Start the engine and warm it up for 5 min-
    utes, and then check the engine speed at
    the operation point of the dash-pot.
    2. Attach the special service tool to high-
    tension cord #1 1
    .3. Open the throttle cam 2
     slowly, and
    check the engine speed when the accel-
    eration pump stopper 3
     comes into con-
    tact with point a
    .
    4. If out of specification, adjust the engine
    speed at the operation point of dash-pot. Engine idle speed: 
    750 ±
     50 (950 ±
     50) r/min
    Inductive self-powered tachometer:
    YU-08036-B
    Digital tachometer: 90890-06760
    Engine speed: 2,700 r/min
    S62Y4430
    1
    Carburetor 
    						
    							FUELFuel system
    4-2562Y3A11
    5. Open the throttle cam 2
     slowly, and
    check that the acceleration pump stopper
    3
     comes in contact with point a
    .
    6. Turn the adjusting screw 4
     in or out until
    the specified engine speed is obtained.
    7. Open and close the throttle cam a few
    times, and check the engine speed at the
    operation point of dash-pot again. Adjust
    if necessary. 
    						
    							62Y3A114-26
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    — MEMO — 
    						
    							POWR
    62Y3A11
    Power unit
    Troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 5-1
    Special service tools ................................................................................... 5-10
    Power unit ..................................................................................................... 5-13
    Checking the compression pressure ....................................................... 5-25
    Checking the oil pressure ........................................................................ 5-25
    Removing the power unit ......................................................................... 5-26
    Timing belt and sprockets........................................................................... 5-29
    Removing the timing belt and sprockets.................................................. 5-31
    Checking the timing belt and sprockets ................................................... 5-32
    Installing the timing belt and sprockets.................................................... 5-32
    Cylinder head ............................................................................................... 5-35
    Removing the cylinder head .................................................................... 5-39
    Checking the valve springs...................................................................... 5-40
    Checking the valves ................................................................................ 5-40
    Checking the valve guides....................................................................... 5-41
    Replacing the valve guides...................................................................... 5-41
    Checking the valve seat .......................................................................... 5-42
    Refacing the valve seat ........................................................................... 5-43
    Checking the rocker arms and rocker arm shaft...................................... 5-45
    Checking the camshaft ............................................................................ 5-45
    Checking the cylinder head ..................................................................... 5-46
    Checking the oil pump ............................................................................. 5-47
    Installing the valves ................................................................................. 5-47
    Installing the camshaft ............................................................................. 5-48
    Installing the rocker arm assembly .......................................................... 5-49
    Installing the cylinder head ...................................................................... 5-49 
    						
    							62Y3A11
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    Cylinder body ............................................................................................... 5-51
    Removing and installing the oil filter ........................................................ 5-55
    Disassembling the cylinder body ............................................................. 5-55
    Checking the piston diameter .................................................................. 5-56
    Checking the cylinder bore ...................................................................... 5-56
    Checking the piston clearance ................................................................ 5-57
    Checking the piston rings ........................................................................ 5-57
    Checking the piston ring grooves ............................................................ 5-58
    Checking the piston ring side clearance .................................................. 5-58
    Checking the piston pin boss bore .......................................................... 5-58
    Checking the piston pin ........................................................................... 5-58
    Checking the connecting rod small end inside diameter ......................... 5-59
    Checking the connecting rod big end side clearance .............................. 5-59
    Checking the connecting rod bolt ............................................................ 5-59
    Checking the crankshaft .......................................................................... 5-59
    Checking the crankshaft main journal oil clearance ................................ 5-60
    Checking the crankshaft pin oil clearance ............................................... 5-61
    Selecting the crankshaft main journal bearing......................................... 5-62
    Selecting the connecting rod big end bearing ......................................... 5-63
    Assembling the cylinder body .................................................................. 5-64
    Installing the power unit ........................................................................... 5-67 
    						
    							POWRPower unit
    5-162Y3A11
    Troubleshooting5
    Before troubleshooting the power unit, check that all electrical connections are tight and free from
    corrosion, and that the battery is fully charged to 12 V.
    Symptom: Engine does not crank.
    Check the starting system.
    Check the power unit.
    Check that the gearshift is in the 
    neutral position.
    Check the neutral switch for 
    continuity.
    Check the engine start switch 
    for continuity.
    Check the engine shut-off 
    switch for continuity.
    Replace the engine shut-off 
    switch.
    Is the gearshift 
    in neutral?
    Is there conti-
    nuity?
    Is there conti-
    nuity?
    Is there conti-
    nuity?
    Is there conti-
    nuity?
    Set it to the neutral position.
    Replace the neutral switch.
    Replace the engine start switch.
    Replace the fuse.
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    Yes
    No
    No
    No
    Yes
    No
    Continued on next page.
    Check the fuse for continuity. 
    						
    							62Y3A115-2
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    Check the wiring harnesses for 
    continuity.
    Replace the wiring harnesses.
    Check that the combustion 
    camber is filled with engine oil 
    or gasoline.
    Check the starter motor.
    Check operation of the starter 
    motor pinion.
    Remove all spark plugs, and 
    then the engine.
    Listen for the operation sound 
    of the starter relay.
    Check the power unit.
    Is there conti-
    nuity?
    Can the oper-
    ation sound 
    be heard?
    Does the pin-
    ion rotate?
    Replace the starter 
    relay.
    Does the 
    engine 
    crank?
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    No
    No
    No
    Troubleshooting 
    						
    							POWRPower unit
    5-362Y3A11
    Symptom: Engine cracks, but will not start.
    Check the ignition system.
    Check the fuel system.
    Check the compression pressure of power unit.
    Wet spark 
    plugs?
    Does the 
    engine start?
    Wet spark 
    plugs?
    Out of specifi-
    cation?
    Out of specifi-
    cation?
    Check the condition of the spark 
    plugs.
    Check the fuel system.
    Failure in starting operation
    Failure in starting operation
    Check the fuel system.
    Check the condition of the spark 
    plugs again.
    Check the compression pres-
    sure of the combustion chamber.
    Check the ignition system out-
    put peak voltage.
    Check the valve 
    clearance.
     WARNING
    •Do not touch any of
    the connections of
    the spark gap tester
    leads.
    •Do not let sparks
    leak out of the
    removed spark plug
    caps.
    •Keep flammable
    gas or liquids away,
    since this test can
    produce sparks.
    Start the engine using dried or 
    new spark plugs.
    Adjust the valve 
    clearance.
    No
    No
    No
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    Yes
    No
    No
    Check the ignition spark using the spark gap tester.
    Below the 
    spark gap 
    specification?
    Yes
    Check the cylinder head, 
    cylinger body, and piston 
    assembly. 
    						
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