Synology Router RT2600ac User Manual
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21 Chapter 8: Manage Local Network Connection The chapter introduces various features to efficiently manage the local network. Set up an IPv6 Router By default, your Synology Router works as an IPv4 router assigning IPv4 \ addresses to client devices. It can also become a mixed IPv4/IPv6 router to assign IPv6 addresses. To set up your Synology Router as an IPv6 router, go to Network Center > Local Network > IPv6. Note: Only IPv6-supported devices can receive IPv6 addresses assigned by your\ Synology Router. Set up DHCP Services As a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, your Synology Router can assign dynamic IP addresses to DHCP clients (i.e. network devices) within your local network. To find a list of DHCP clients and their network configurations (e.g. MAC and IP addresses), go to Network Center > Local Network > DHCP Clients. To reserve the assigned IP addresses for the clients, go to Network Center > Local Network > DHCP Reservation. Note: Your Synology Router can assign both IPv4 and IPv6 IP addresses. To assign IPv6 IP addresses to DHCP clients, please enable the IPv6 function at Network Center > Internet > Connection > Primary Interface > IPv6 setup first. Set up Static Routes A static route is a routing path manually configured to pass data to and from a specific destination service/device. The static route does not automatically change with the network configuration, and its routing information is not exchanged between other routers. Setting up static routes can benefit you in the following scenarios: • When the network (e.g. a home local network) is small and may not grow\ fast into a complex network • When you do not wish to share routing information (e.g. IP addresses and network configuration) with other routers for security reasons To set up static routes, go to Network Center > Local Network > Static Route. Note: 1. We advise you not to use static routes when the network is large and comp\ lex, because maintaining static routes in this environment can be time-consuming. 2. You can set up IPv6 static routes after enabling the IPv6 function on you\ r Synology Router. Set up IPTV & VoIP The IPTV & VoIP services allow you to connect an STB (set-top box) or VoIP phone to your Synology Router for multimedia services from the ISP or for phone communication. Before using the services, you need to have\ the VLAN ID provided by the ISP for the setup. To set up the IPTV & VoIP services, go to Network Center > Local Network > IPTV & VoIP. Manage Local Network Connection 8 Chapter
22 Chapter 9: Manage External Devices and Privileges Install & Manage USB/SD Storage With a connected USB/SD storage device, you can install add-on packages \ that allow you to easily share and stream files on your network. At Control Panel > Storage > Storage, you can find out the total available external storage (e.g. USB drives & SD cards) on your Synology Router. There you can also format and manage the device to suit your needs. Note: 1. Please refer to the compatibility list for supported USB/SD device. 2. Some system services and packages may create temporary files on USB/SD storage devices. To safely eject the USB/SD storage for system stability and to prevent accidental data loss,\ press the Eject button on your Synology Router or eject the storage at Control Panel > Storage > Storage. Define User/Folder Privileges After external storage is established on your Synology Router, you can create shared folders for public use (e.g. “public”) and home folders for individual users. To create shared folders, go to Control Panel > Storage > Shared Folder. There you can also set users’ access privileges to the folder. To create users, go to Control Panel > User > User. There you can also set the user’s access privilege to shared folders. Install & Manage Network Printers Your Synology Router can become a printer server, allowing you to connect a non-networked printer to be shared with other devices. You can also set up Google Cloud Print to print out needed documents from\ everywhere. To install a network printer, please attach it to the USB slot. To manage a network printer connected to your Synology Router, go to Control Panel > Device > Printer. Note: Please refer to the compatibility list for supported network printers. Install & Manage 3G/4G Dongles With a 3G/4G dongle, your Synology Router can still provide Internet acc\ ess to client devices via a cellular network. To install a 3G/4G dongle to your Synology Router, please attach it to the USB slot. To manage the dongle settings, go to Network Center > Internet > 3G & 4G. Note: Please refer to the compatibility list for supported 3G/4G dongles. Manage External Devices and Privileges 9 Chapter
23 Chapter 10: Discover SRM Packages This chapter introduces various Synology-developed packages to go with y\ our Synology Router. The featured packages are available in Package Center or Synology Download Center. Cloud Station Server Cloud Station is a file sharing service that allows you to back up and synchronize files between a centralized Synology Router and client devices (multiple local computers, mobile de\ vices, and Synology devices). The Cloud Station Server package is required to be installed on the host Synology \ Router, while a client utility has to be installed on each client device you want to back up or sync with. Cloud Station Backup Cloud Station Backup is a client utility that allows you to back up your files from multiple client computers to a centralized Synology router. Cloud Station Drive Cloud Station Drive is a client utility which syncs files between your computers and Synology Router via the Internet, so that your data and documents are always up-to-date and stay\ beside you. DNS Server Domain Name System (DNS) helps users find Internet applications, computers, or other network devices by translating domain names into IP addresses. With DNS Server, your Synology Router can host multiple zones as well as provide name and IP address resolution services. Download Station Download Station is a web-based download application which allows you to search and download files from the Internet through BitTorrent (BT), FTP, HTTP, NZB, Thunder, FlashGet, QQDL, and eMule, and subscribe to RSS feeds to keep you updated on the most popular or latest BT. It offers the auto unzip service to help you extract compressed files to your Synology Router whenever files are downloaded. Intrusion Prevention Intrusion Prevention can protect the network security of your Synology R\ outer and the subordinate devices by detecting/dropping malicious packets. This package offers various features to help you keep track of potential malicious threats. Media Server Media Server provides a multimedia service for you to browse and play th\ e multimedia contents on the Synology Router via DLNA/UPnP home devices. With Media Server, you can easily connect those DLNA-certified devices such as smart TV sets and stereo systems to your home network, and stream multimedia files stored on your Synology Router to the devices to enjoy music, photos, and videos. Note: Please refer to the compatibility list for supported DLNA devices. Discover SRM Packages 10 Chapter
24 Chapter 10: Discover SRM Packages RADIUS Server Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) is a networking protocol \ that provides centralized authentication, authorization, and accounting for wired and wireless net\ work access. VPN Server VPN Server offers an easy VPN solution that turns your Synology Router into a VPN ser\ ver, providing a secure connection method for devices on remote networks. Synology VPN Server cu\ rrently supports PPTP, OpenVPN, and L2TP/IPSec. VPN Plus Server VPN Plus Server turns your Synology Router into a powerful VPN server. This package allows secure VPN access through a web browser or client. It supports various VPN services\ — WebVPN, SSL VPN, SSTP, OpenVPN, L2TP/IPSec, and PPTP. Moreover, with multiple management tools, this package can help the network administrator regulate and watch VPN traffic at all times.
25 Chapter 11: Discover Synology Mobile Applications This chapter introduces useful Synology mobile applications to go with y\ our Synology Router. DS router DS router is designed to allow easy access to your Synology Router from \ your Android/iOS device: From the initial setup of your Synology Router, to applying parental control for protection against inappropriate webs\ ites, monitoring network usage, and to adjusting firewall settings. DS router also allows you to see the link rate (Android/ iOS) and signal strength (Android) between your mobile device and the\ Synology Router, to dynamically inform you of the Wi-Fi connection quality. Install DS router You can download DS router by clicking the operating system name or scann\ ing the QR code: AndroidiOS Other Synology Mobile Applications Synology provides several mobile applications that complement SRM and pa\ ckages running on your Synology Router. DS file DS file is ideal to manage files stored on your Synology Router, upload or download between your Synology Router and your wireless device, or do basic editing tasks. Besides file management, DS file is also a useful tool to do anything from browsing pictures, watching videos or checking work \ documents when you are on the go. DS file is available for Android, iOS, Windows Phone. DS get DS get allows you to access Download Station remotely from your wireless devices. You can easily find content online with the keyword search or simply by browsing your favorite websi\ tes: With a simple tap, you'll start the downloading directly to the storage of your Synology Router. You can also view and manage your downloads, as well as manage basic settings such as transfer speed limits, right from \ the app. DS get is available for Android, iOS, Windows Phone. DS cloud DS cloud is the counterpart to Cloud Station for your mobile device. It \ allows you to choose the folders on your Synology Router which you want to sync to your mobile device and make available for offline viewing anywhere you go. DS cloud also gives you total control over the sync criteria: For each folder, you can set the maximum file size as well as the type of files you wish to sync. DS cloud is available for Android and iOS. Discover Synology Mobile Applications 11 Chapter
26 Chapter 11: Discover Synology Mobile Applications VPN Plus VPN Plus allows easy access to Internet and local network resources via \ the Synology SSL VPN service powered by the Synology Router. This mobile application provides you with fast connection speeds, enhanc\ ed security, and better capacity to pass through firewalls. VPN Plus is now available for iOS.
27 Chapter 12: Diagnosis Tools This chapter introduces the features on your Synology Router to diagnose\ system and connection problems. Check Connection Status For an overview of wired and wireless connections to the Synology Router\ , go to Network Center > Status. There you can also view the real-time network status and system resource\ usage. For a detailed traffic log of devices and applications, please go to Network Center > Traffic Control > Monitor. Check Notifications The Synology Router sends instant notifications on system/connection errors via various media (e.g. SRM desktop, SMS, and email). To customize notifications, go to Control Panel > Notification. Ping Ping is a utility used to quickly verify connectivity. Ping works by sending out a request packet to a target website or IP address and calculating the time lapse for receiving a response packet \ from the target. • Normal connection: The response packet comes from the target instantly. • Slow connection: The response packet comes from the target with significant delay or with high variance in response times. Delayed or unresponsive targets may be due to the following: • The target is busy dealing with huge traffic to and from other hosts/clients • The target website/IP address is down/not working. • The Internet/local network connection of your Synology Router is not properly configured. • The ISP service is down. If the problem is external to your Synology Router, you should consult your ISP or other relevant service providers for assistance. To diagnose connection problems with Ping, please go to Network Tools > Ping. Traceroute Traceroute is a utility used to examine the Internet pathway taken to reach a specific destination. The physical route will be displayed on a Google Map, along with the time lapse spent\ between two adjacent route points. With Traceroute, you can better understand how your traffic is being routed. To diagnose connection problems with Traceroute, please go to Network Tools > Traceroute. Contact Technical Support Go to Support Center or Synology's official website to contact Synology Technical Support. Diagnosis Tools 12 Chapter
28 Chapter 13: FAQ SRM Operation Why can't I log in to SRM? • Make sure you use the correct IP/QuickConnect/DDNS address. Add the correct port number if you use customized ports or have enforced specific security policies. • Make sure you use the correct username and password. • Check if the network connection between the router and the connecting device is operational and configured properly. What can I do if I forgot my SRM password? • As the administrator: Perform Soft Reset to reset the administrator password. • As a non-administrator user: a Ask the administrator to select Allow non-administrator users to reset forgotten passwords via email. b The user should go to the SRM login page, and click Forgot your password?. c Open the SRM-issued email at the previously specified email address and continue to reset the password. Why can't I update SRM successfully? • Check if the update is newer than the current version running on the rou\ ter. • Check if you use a .pat update file officially released by Synology . What is the difference between Soft Reset and Hard Reset? Please see "Reset Synology Router". How can I eject the USB/SD storage from my router? To safely eject the external storage, please see "Install & Manage USB/SD Storage". How can I get the best Wi-Fi experience with my RT1900ac? We recommend placing your router upright with the stand kit included for \ optimal wireless results and better ventilation. Its EJECT button will be hidden with the front panel facing down. In this situati\ on, you can go to Control Panel > Storage > Storage, and click Eject to perform this operation. FA Q 13 Chapter
29 Chapter 13: FAQ Network Why can’t I access the Internet? • Make sure your wireless device is not banned under Traffic Control. • Make sure your device's Internet access is not scheduled to be unavailab\ le under Parental Control. • Go to Network Center > Status > Internet Connection, and check if the status is "Connected". Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send/receive emails when conn\ ecting through my router? If your device has been added to Parental Control, check its level of protection and if the websites in question have been added to the Custom web-filter. Why is the upload/download traffic slow? • Check if your device's custom speed settings have been modified. Go to Network Center > Traffic Control > General and click the Custom speed icon to modify the settings. • If you have created a large number of firewall or port forwarding rules, your network transmission performance may become slower. To remove firewall rules, go to Network Center > Security > Firewall. To remove port forwarding rules, go to Network Center > Port Forwarding > Port Forwarding. • If Traffic Control is enabled on RT1900ac, network speed promotion will be disabled and general transmission speed may be lower. To disable Traffic Control, go to Network Center > Traffic Control > Advanced > Settings for management. What can I do if port-forwarding doesn't work properly? • Go to Network Center > Port Forwarding > DMZ, enable DMZ, and specify the DMZ host IP address. Then, see if the devices in the DMZ can be accessed from the Internet. As a specialized form of port forwarding, DMZ helps you find out whether the problem lies in port forwarding itself. • If firewall is enabled on the router, suspend the firewall function for a while. • Contact the ISP to know if the service port is blocked. Why can't I find my router via router.synology.com? • You can only access your router via router.synology.com when the connecting device is in the router's local network. • Make sure the connecting device (e.g. your PC) and the router are well\ -connected to each other via network cables or Wi-Fi connection. • Simplify the network configuration by connecting your router and the PC directly , without hubs/switches in between, and try again. Why do I have abnormal incoming/outgoing traffic? • Go to Network Center > Traffic Control > Monitor, and select Enable traffic statistics and Enable application detection to check which device/application overuses network bandwidth. Locate th\ e device/ application in question and disconnect/stop it. • Go to Security Advisor and perform system scan to see if there may be potential security issue\ s. Does the router have SPI firewall? Yes. SPI firewall is always enabled. No related management options are provided.
30 Chapter 13: FAQ Can the VPN Server package work on my router if I use IPv6 connection? If the router provides IPv6 connection, you can only use VPN Server as a\ n OpenVPN server. The other types of VPN (PPTP and L2TP/IPSec) are not supported. What can I do if I can't connect to the router via VPN connection? Make sure you enable the VPN pass-through function and select the corres\ ponding options of the VPN protocols (PPTP, L2TP, IPSec) that you use. Why does a message pop up notifying me I do not have a valid certificate when I visit certain HTTPS websites? When you visit an HTTPS website, the website will continuously send a request to SRM for a valid certificate. If the website or some of its elements is in the block list, SRM cannot respond to the request with a valid certificate. To work around this issue (due to the HSTS concerns), you can add the w\ ebsite to the allow list (at Network Center > Parental Control > Web-filter > Edit Allow List).