Steinberg Nuendo 3 Score Layout And Printing Manual
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NUENDOTranscribing MIDI recordings 3 – 51 Situations which require additional techniques The notes may not always appear in the score as you expect them to, initially. This is because there are a number of situations which require special techniques and settings. Below follows a list of some of these and where to find more information about handling them: •Notes at the same position are considered parts of a chord. To get indepen- dent voicing (e.g. notes with different stem directions), such as for vocal ma- terial, you need to use the polyphonic voicing feature described on page 101. Without and with polyphonic voicing. •If two notes beginning at the same position have different lengths, the longer one will be displayed as a number of tied notes. To avoid this, you will either have to use the No Overlap feature (see page 46) or polyphonic voicing (see page 101). •One note will often be displayed as two notes with a tie. This is only how the program displays the note, there is still only a single note “stored”. This single note in the Key Editor is displayed as two tied notes in the Score Editor. •Generally the program adds ties where necessary (if a note stretches over a beat), but not always. For a “modern” notation of syncopated notes (less ties), you will need to use the Syncopation feature described on page 47. The same note, without and with syncopation. •If you find that you want a long note to be displayed as two or more tied notes, you can achieve this with the Cut Notes tool. See page 145. •If two notes on the same position are too close to each other or if you want their order in the part reversed, you can do this without affecting playback. See page 147.
NUENDO3 – 52 Transcribing MIDI recordings •If a note has the wrong accidental, this can be changed. See page 127. •Stem direction and length are automatic, but you can change them manually if you wish. See page 122. •If you are scoring for piano and therefore (or for other reasons) need a split staff, there are special techniques for this – see page 84 and page 101. If you run into trouble Below follow a few simple troubleshooting steps that will help you pinpoint other common problems: •The note I recorded is displayed with the wrong length. For example, I recorded a sixteenth and got a quarter note. You probably have the wrong display quantize value set, see page 44 for details. If you feel uncertain about what display quantize is, and how it works, please read “How the Score Editor works”. Also, you may want to check the No Overlap setting. •There is a pause after a note that I don’t want. The note is probably too short. This can be adjusted in two ways, by using Clean Lengths (see page 45) or by manually lengthening it (see page 81). If this problem oc- curs a lot in your score, try selecting a larger Rests display quantize value (see page 14). •There is no pause after the note although there should be one. Either the note is too long (use Clean Lengths or change the current note’s length). Or, your Rests display quantize value is set too high. Open the Staff Settings dialog and lower it. •The note has an accidental when it shouldn’t, or it doesn’t when it should. Enharmonic shifting is discussed on page 127. •Notes are not grouped under beams the way I want it. Normally the program groups eighth notes, sixteenths etc. under beams. This can be turned off. There is also detailed control of which notes are grouped under a beam. This is all described on page 134.
NUENDOTranscribing MIDI recordings 3 – 53 Inserting display quantize changes There are instances when you will want different staff settings on dif- ferent sections of the track. The staff settings are valid for the entire track, but you can insert changes wherever you like: 1.Select the Display Quantize tool from the toolbar or Quick menu. The Display Quantize tool on the toolbar. 2.When you select the tool, the Display Quantize dialog appears. 3.Activate the flags you need and set the quantize values as desired. Details are found on page 44 and page 45. Additional hints below. 4.If you want to restore the settings to the ones used in the Staff Set- tings dialog, click on Restore To Staff. 5.Move the mouse over the staff where you want to insert a new display quantize value. Use the mouse position box to find the exact location. The vertical position is of no rel- evance as long as you click somewhere in the staff.
NUENDO3 – 54 Transcribing MIDI recordings 6.Click the mouse button to insert a display quantize event. The new quantize settings are now inserted into the staff at the position where you clicked. The settings are valid until a new change is inserted. •If you are using polyphonic voices (see page 101), you can insert a display quantize event for all voices by pressing [Alt]/[Option] and clicking with the tool. If the option “Display Quantize Tool affects all Voices” is activated in the Notation Style–Switches dialog (Scores–Global Settings submenu), display quantize events will always be inserted for all voices. Viewing and editing display quantize changes If you activate the “Quantize” checkbox on the display filter bar (see page 28), a marker will be shown under the staff for each display quantize setting you have entered with the tool. This allows you to edit your settings in the following ways: •To edit a display quantize change event, double click on its marker. This opens the Display Quantize dialog again – adjust the settings and click Apply. •If the Display Quantize dialog is already open, you can select any dis- play quantize change event, adjust its settings in the dialog and click Apply. •To remove a display quantize change, either click its marker to select it and press [Backspace] or [Delete], or click on it with the Erase tool. Strategies: Adding display quantize changes Very often, the score will be fine except for a few bars somewhere. To remedy the problem, insert two display quantize changes with the tool (one at the beginning of the section, one after it to restore to the cur- rent staff settings). If you have mixed triplets and straight notes, it can be tempting to in- sert many display quantize changes. Before you do so, try the Auto Quantize options and their additional settings. See page 45.
NUENDOTranscribing MIDI recordings 3 – 55 The Explode function This function allows you to “split” the notes on a staff into separate tracks. It is also possible to use this function to convert a polyphonic staff into polyphonic voices – this is described on page 112. You may want to create a copy of the original track first, since this will be changed by the operation. 1.Pull down the Scores menu and select “Explode…” from the Global Functions submenu. The Explode dialog, set to create tracks. 2.Make sure “To New tracks” is selected at the top of the dialog. 3.Enter the desired number of new tracks. Note that this is the number of new tracks to be created! For example, if you have a three-part polyphonic section and want to split this into three separate tracks, you must specify 2 new tracks, since the original track will hold one of the parts.
NUENDO3 – 56 Transcribing MIDI recordings 4.Use the options in the bottom section to set up the criteria for the split. Choose from the following options: 5.Click OK. A number of new tracks are now added to the score and the project window. Option Description Split Note Use this to move all notes below a certain pitch to another track. When this is selected, it is pointless to specify more than 1 new track. Lines To tracks Use this when you want all musical “lines” to be put on one track each. The notes with the highest pitch will remain on the original track, the notes with the second highest pitch will be put on the first new track, and so on. Bass To Lowest VoiceWhen this is activated, the lowest notes will always end up on the lowest track.
NUENDOTranscribing MIDI recordings 3 – 57 Using “Scores Notes To MIDI” For very complicated scores, there may be situations where you have tweaked the parameters for display quantize and interpretation best you can, and you still can’t get the score exactly as you want it. Per- haps one setting works fine in one section of the track and another is needed for another section. In this case, “Scores Notes To MIDI” will help you out. It changes the lengths and position of some or all the MIDI notes in the edited parts so that they have exactly the values currently shown on screen. 1.For safety, go back to the project window and make a copy of the track. 2.Open the part(s) again in the Score Editor. If you only want some sections of your score to be “converted”, make sure to only open those parts. 3.Make sure the notes you want to affect are not hidden (see page 250). 4.Select “Scores Notes To MIDI” from the Global Functions submenu on the Scores menu. The notes are now “converted”. 5.Make whatever adjustments are needed to make the score read as intended. Now that the notes have the exact lengths and positions that were previously only displayed, you can probably turn off many of the op- tions in the Staff Settings dialog and delete display quantize settings etc. If you find the operation didn’t give you the result you were after, you can undo your settings or go back to the original track, make a copy of that, and start over.
NUENDO4 – 60 Entering and editing notes using the mouse In this chapter you will learn: •How to make various settings for how notes are displayed. •How to enter notes by using the mouse. •How to use tools and settings to make the score as legible as possible. •How to set up a split (piano) staff. •How to work with multiple staves. Staff settings Before you start entering notes, you need to make some initial staff settings in addition to those described in the chapter “The basics”. To understand why, and how these settings and the note data in the score interact, please read the chapter “How the Score Editor works”. There are three ways to open the Staff Settings dialog: •Make the staff active, pull down the Scores menu and select “Setup” from the Staff Settings submenu. •Double click to the left of the staff. •Make the staff active and click the “i” button on the extended toolbar. For this to work, make sure no notes or symbols are selected – otherwise, clicking the “i” button may open a dialog with settings for the selected object instead. Either way, the Staff Settings dialog appears and shows the current settings for the staff.