Steinberg Cubase Essential 4 Operation Manual
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281 Synchronization A synchronizer that can read timecode (and possibly house clock) and generate the required sync signals from that, such as the Steinberg TimeLock Pro. or... An audio system with complete built-in synchronization possi- bilities, preferably supporting the ASIO Positioning Protocol (see “About the ASIO Positioning Protocol (APP)” on page 284). Using timecode without word clock Of course, it is possible to set up a synchronization system where you lock Cubase Essential to timecode...
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282 Synchronization Synchronization settings In the following sections you will find a description of how to set up your system for the different timecode sources: Internal Timecode In this mode, Cubase Essential is the master. Use the “MIDI Timecode Destinations” and “MIDI Clock Destinations” sections to specify which devices should be slaved to Cubase Essential. Synchronizing other Equipment to Cubase Essential You may have other MIDI devices that you want to syn- chronize to Cubase Essential. There...
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283 Synchronization 4.Set the other device(s) to their “external synchroniza- tion” mode (or some other mode with a similar name) and activate playback on them if necessary. 5.Activate playback in Cubase Essential, and the other device(s) will follow. MIDI Timecode In this mode, Cubase Essential is the slave and the time- code is sent by the MIDI Timecode Source specified in the corresponding section. Setting up Cubase Essential for external sync to timecode 1.In the Project Synchronization dialog,...
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284 Synchronization ASIO Audio Device In this mode, Cubase Essential is the slave and the syn- chronization signal can be received from another device connected to a digital interface of the audio hardware. About the ASIO Positioning Protocol (APP) The ASIO Positioning Protocol is a technology that ex- pands on the type of sync described above and makes sample-accurate positioning possible. When transferring audio digitally between devices, it is im- portant that synchronization using word clock and...
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285 Synchronization You can now set up the synchronization: 1.Open the Project Synchronization Setup dialog and set the Timecode Source to “ASIO Audio Device”. 2.Make the desired settings in the dialog. For information on the different sections, click the Help button in the dialog. 3.Close the Project Synchronization Setup dialog. 4.Open the Project Setup dialog from the Project menu and use the Start value to set which frame on the external device (e.g. a video tape) should correspond to the begin-...
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286 Synchronization Inhibit Restart Some synchronizers will still transmit MIDI Time Code for a short period after an external tape machine has been stopped. These extra frames of timecode can sometimes cause Cubase Essential to restart suddenly. Inhibit Re- start allows you to control the amount of time in millisec- onds that Cubase Essential will wait to restart (ignoring incoming MTC) once it has stopped. Working with VST System Link VST System Link is a network system for digital audio that...
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287 Synchronization 1.Connect a digital audio cable from the digital output of computer 1 to the digital input of computer 2. 2.Connect the other cable from the digital output of computer 2 into the digital input of computer 1. If a card has more than one set of inputs and outputs, choose whichever one that suits you – for simplicity usu- ally the first set is best. Synchronization Before you proceed, you need to make sure that the clock signals on your ASIO cards are synchronized correctly. This...
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288 Synchronization ÖThe latency does not affect the synchronization – its always perfectly in time. But it can affect the time it takes to send and receive MIDI and audio signals, or make the system seem sluggish. To adjust the latency of a system, you adjust the size of the buffers in the ASIO control panel – the lower the buffer size, the lower the latency. Its best to keep to fairly low la- tencies (buffer sizes) if your system can handle it – about 12 ms or less is usually a good idea. Setting...
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289 Synchronization Activating VST System Link Before you proceed, you need to make sure that VST Sys- tem Link is set as Timecode Source in the Synchronization dialog and that the desired Sync options are activated, see “Sync Options” on page 285. After setting up the inputs and outputs, you now need to define which input/output should carry the actual VST System Link information. The System Link networking signal is carried on only one bit of one channel. This means that if you have an ADAT based...
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290 Synchronization The Transfer Bits setting allows you to specify whether you want to transfer 24 or 16 bits. This allows you to use older audio cards which do not support transfer of 24 bits. VST System Link sends and understands all transport commands, so you can play, stop, fast forward, rewind etc. the entire network from one computer without a prob- lem – try it! If you jump to a locator point on one machine, all other machines will also instantly jump to that locator point. You can even...