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Sony A 200 Manual

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    							Using the shooting function
    81
     Use   (Multi segment) metering for general shooting.
     When shooting a subject with strong contrast in the focus area, measure 
    the light of the subject you want to shoot with the proper exposure using 
    Spot metering, then perform AE lock shooting (page 76).
    Shooting techniques 
    						
    							82
    Setting ISO
    Sensitivity to light is expressed by the ISO number (recommended 
    exposure index). The larger the number, the higher the sensitivity.
    Notes When ISO is set to [AUTO], ISO is automatically set as follows.
     The [AUTO] setting is not provided in recording mode M. If you change the 
    recording mode to M with the [AUTO] setting, it is switched to [100]. Set the ISO 
    according to your shooting conditions.
    1Press the ISO button to display 
    the ISO screen.ISO button
    2Select the desired value with v/V on the controller.
     The larger the number, the higher the noise level.
    Recording mode ISO
    AUTO, Scene Selection The range differs depending on the mode
    P, A, S 100 – 400 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    83
    Adjusting the color tones (White balance)
    The color tone of the subject changes depending on the characteristics of 
    the light source. The table below shows how the color tone changes based 
    on various light sources, compared with a subject that appears white under 
    the sunlight.
    White balance is a feature that adjusts the color tone to approximate what 
    you see. Use this feature when the color tone of the image did not come out 
    as you expected, or when you want to change the color tone on purpose for 
    photographic expression.
    Note If the only light source available is a mercury lamp or a sodium lamp, the camera 
    will not be able to acquire the accurate white balance because of the characteristics 
    of the light source. Use the flash in such cases.
    Fn button t [White balance] t Select the desired setting
     When [AWB] is not selected, you can finely adjust the color tone with b/
    B on the controller. Adjusting it toward + turns the image reddish and 
    adjusting it toward – turns the image bluish.
    Weather/
    lightingDaylight Cloudy Fluorescent Incandescent
    Characteristics 
    of lightWhite Bluish Green-tinged Reddish
    Adjusting the white balance to suit a specific light source 
    (Auto/Preset white balance) 
    						
    							84
     Use the white balance bracket function if you cannot get the desired color 
    in the selected option (page 92).
     When you select [5500K] (ColorTemperature) or [00] (Color filter), you 
    can adjust the value to the desired value (below).
     When you select   (Custom), you can register your setting (page 85).
    Fn button t [White balance] t [5500K] (ColorTemperature) or 
    [00] (Color filter)
     To set the color temperature, select the value with b/B.
     To set the color filter, select the compensation direction with b/B.
    Note Since color meters are designed for film cameras, the values differ under fluorescent/
    sodium lamp/mercury lamps. We recommend that you use the custom white balance 
    or do a test shooting. AWB (Auto WB)The camera automatically detects a light source and adjusts 
    the color tones.
     (Daylight)If you select an option to suit a specific light source, the color 
    tones are adjusted for the light source (preset white balance).
     (Shade)
     (Cloudy)
     (Tungsten)
     (Fluorescent)
     (Flash)
    Shooting techniques
    Setting the color temperature and a filter effect (Color 
    Temperature/Color filter) 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    85
    *1The value is the color temperature value currently selected.*2The value is the Color filter value currently selected.
    In a scene where the ambient light consists of multiple types of light source, 
    use of custom white balance is recommended in order to accurately 
    reproduce the whiteness.
    5500K*1 
    (ColorTemperature)Sets the white balance by the color temperature. The higher 
    the number, the more reddish the image and the lower the 
    number, the more bluish the image.
    00*
    2 (Color filter)Achieves the effect of CC (Color Compensation) filters for 
    photography.
    Based on using the set color temperature as the standard, the 
    color can be compensated to G (Green) or M (Magenta).
    Registering the color tones (Custom white balance)
    1Fn button t [White balance] t 
    2Select [  SET] with b/B on the controller.
    3Hold the camera so that the white area fully covers the spot-
    metering circle and press the shutter button down.
    The shutter clicks and the calibrated values (ColorTemperature and Color 
    filter) are displayed.
    4Press the center of the controller.
    The monitor returns to the recording information display with the memorized 
    custom white balance setting retained.
     The custom white balance setting is registered in this operation is effective 
    until a new setting is registered. 
    						
    							86
    Note The message “Custom WB error” indicates that the value is beyond the expected 
    range. (When the flash is used on a subject in close proximity or a subject with a 
    bright color is in the frame.) If you register this value, the   indicator turns yellow 
    on the recording information display on the LCD monitor. You can shoot at this 
    point, but it is recommended that you set the white balance again to get a more 
    correct white balance value.
    To call the custom white balance setting
    Fn button t [White balance] t  (Custom)
    Note If the flash is used when the shutter button is pressed, a custom white balance is 
    registered with the flash light taken into account. Take pictures with the flash in later 
    shootings. 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    87
    Image processing
    Fn button t [D-RangeOptimizer] t Select the desired setting
      (Advanced) of D-Range Optimizer has no effect on RAW files. 
    Correct images using the D-Range Optimizer function of “Image Data 
    Converter SR.”
    MENU button t  1 t [Creative Style] t Select the desired 
    setting
     When you want to adjust   (Contrast),   (Saturation), or   
    (Sharpness), select the desired item with b/B, then adjust the value with 
    v/V.
    Correcting the brightness of the image (D-Range 
    Optimizer)
     (Off)No compensation.
     (Standard)When there is a sharp contrast of light and shadow between 
    the subject and the background, which is common when 
    shooting into the sun, the camera attenuates the contrast 
    across the entire image to produce an image with proper 
    brightness and contrast.
     (Advanced)By dividing the image into small areas, the camera analyses 
    the contrast of light and shadow between the subject and the 
    background, producing the image with the optimal brightness 
    and gradation.
    Selecting your desired image processing (Creative Style)
     (Standard)For shooting various scenes with rich gradation and beautiful 
    colors.
     (Vivid)The saturation and contrast are heightened for shooting 
    striking images of colorful scenes and subjects such as 
    flowers, spring greenery, blue sky, or ocean views.
     (Portrait)For shooting the skin color in a soft tone, ideally suited to 
    shooting portraits.
     (Landscape)The saturation, contrast, and sharpness are heightened for 
    shooting vivid and crisp scenery. Distant landscapes also 
    stand out more. 
    						
    							88
     (Contrast),   (Saturation), and   (Sharpness) can be adjusted for each 
    Creative Style item.
    About Adobe RGB color space
    Adobe RGB color space has a wide range of color reproduction, compared 
    to sRGB that is the standard color space of the digital camera. If the main 
    purpose is to print out the image, especially when a large part of the subject 
    is vivid green or red, Adobe RGB is more effective than other sRGB color 
    modes.
     The file name of the image starts with “_DSC.”
    Notes If the Scene Selection is used, you cannot change the settings for the Creative Style.
     When   (B/W) is selected, you cannot adjust the saturation.
      (Adobe RGB) is for applications or printers that support color management and 
    DCF2.0 option color space. Using some applications or printers that do not support 
    them may result in or print images that do not reproduce faithful color.
     When displaying images that were recorded with   (Adobe RGB) on the camera 
    or non-Adobe RGB-compliant devices, the images are displayed with low 
    saturation. (Night view)The contrast is attenuated for shooting a nightscape that is 
    more faithful to the real view.
     (Sunset)For shooting the beautiful red of the setting sun.
     (B/W)For shooting images in black and white monotone.
     (Adobe RGB)For shooting images in Adobe RGB color space.
     (Contrast)The difference of light and shadow in an image (gradation). 
    Increase the value to get an image with strong contrast. 
    Decrease the value for a softer finish.
     (Saturation)The vividness of the colors. Increase the value for an image 
    with deep and vivid colors. Decrease the value for a quiet 
    finish.
     (Sharpness)The degree of highlighting of the contours. Increase the value 
    for a more crisp finish. Decrease the value for a softer finish. 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    89
     Selecting the drive mode
    This camera has five drive modes, such as single-shot advanced, 
    continuous advanced. Use them for your purpose.
    This mode is for normal shooting.
     button t  (Single-shot adv.)
    The camera records the images continuously at a maximum of 3 images per 
    second*.
    * Our measurement conditions. The speed of continuous shooting is slower, 
    depending on shooting conditions.
    The maximum number of continuous shots
    The number of continuous shooting images obtainable has an upper limit.
    * The shooting speed becomes a little slower for fourth image or later.
    Shooting single shot
    Shooting continuously
    1 button t   (Continuous adv.)
    2Adjust the focus and shoot the 
    subject.
     When you press and hold the shutter 
    button, the recording continues.
     The number of images that can be shot 
    continuously is indicated in the 
    viewfinder.
    The number of images that can be 
    shot continuously
    Fine/Standard*No limit (Until the memory card is full)
    RAW & JPEG3 images
    RAW6 images 
    						
    							90
    The 10-second self-timer is convenient when the photographer appears in a 
    photo and the 2-second self-timer is convenient to reduce the camera shake.
    To cancel the self-timer
    To cancel the activated self-timer, press the   button.
    Note When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, use the 
    eyepiece cover (page 27).
    Bracket shooting allows you to shoot several images, each with different 
    degrees of exposure. This camera is equipped with an auto bracket 
    function. Specify the value of deviation (steps) from the base exposure, and 
    the camera shoots while automatically shifting the exposure. You can 
    choose an image that has the brightness you like after shooting is finished.
    Using the self-timer
    1 button t  (Self-timer) t Select the desired seconds
     The number after   is the number of seconds that is currently selected.
    2Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.
     When the self-timer is activated, audio signals and the self-timer lamp 
    indicate the condition. The self-timer lamp flashes quickly and the audio 
    signal sounds quickly right before the shooting.
    Shooting images with the exposure shifted (Exposure 
    bracket)
    Base exposure
    – direction+ direction 
    						
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