Sony A 200 Manual
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51 Shooting images Set the mode dial to (Landscape). To accentuate the openness of the scenery, set the lens to wide angle. Taking landscape photos This mode is suitable to zShoot the entire range of scenery in sharp focus with vivid colors. Shooting technique
52 Set the mode dial to (Macro). Get close to the subject and shoot at the minimum distance of the lens. You can shoot a closer subject using a macro lens. Set the built-in flash to (Flash Off) when you shoot a subject within 1 m (3.3 feet). In macro mode shooting, the Super SteadyShot function will not be fully effective. Use a tripod to achieve better results (page 47). Taking small-subject photos This mode is suitable to zShoot close subjects such as flowers, insects, dishes, or small goods. You can achieve clear and sharp focus. Shooting techniques
53 Shooting images Set the mode dial to (Sports action). The camera shoots images continuously while the shutter button is pressed. Press and hold the shutter button halfway down until the right moment. Set the ISO sensitivity higher when shooting in poor light (page 82). Taking moving-subject photos This mode is suitable to zShoot moving subjects outdoors or in bright places. Shooting techniques
54 Set the mode dial to (Sunset). Used to shoot an image accentuating the red color compared with other modes. This is also suitable for shooting the beautiful red of the sunrise. You can adjust the depth of the color by exposure compensation. Shifting to the under side (–) deepens the colors, while shifting to the over side (+) attenuates the colors. Taking sunset photos This mode is suitable to zShoot the red of the sunset beautifully. Shooting techniques
55 Shooting images Set the mode dial to (Night portrait/Night view). Set [Flash mode] to (Flash Off) when you shoot a night view without persons (page 74). Take care that the subject does not move to prevent the image from blurring. The shutter speed is slower, so using a tripod is recommended. Note The picture may not be taken properly when shooting a wholly dark night scene. Taking night view photos This mode is suitable to zShoot portraits in night scenes. zShoot night scenes at a distance without losing the dark atmosphere of the surroundings. Shooting techniques
56 Shooting an image the way you want it (Exposure mode) With a single lens reflex camera, you can adjust the shutter speed (how long the shutter is open) and aperture (the range that is in focus: depth of field) to enjoy a variety of photographic expressions. For example, you can use a fast shutter speed to shoot the ephemeral shape of a wave, or you can accentuate a flower by opening the aperture to put everything in front of and beyond the flower out of focus. These are a few of the effects you can enjoy with your camera (pages 59, 61). Adjusting the shutter speed and aperture not only creates the photographic effects of movement and focus, but also determines the brightness of the image by controlling the amount of exposure (the amount of light the camera takes in), which is the most important factor in photo shooting. Changing of picture brightness by the amount of exposure When using a faster shutter speed, the camera opens the shutter for a shorter time. This means less time for the camera to take in light, resulting in a darker picture. To take a brighter picture, you can open the aperture (the hole through which the light passes) to some extent in order to adjust the amount of light the camera takes in at one time. The brightness of the picture adjusted by the shutter speed and aperture is called “exposure.” This section will show you how to adjust the exposure and enjoy various photo expressions by the use of movement, focus, and light. You can find out the right way to shoot the image and the subject you like. Amount of exposurelow high
57 Shooting images Shooting with program auto This mode is suitable to zUse the automatic exposure, while keeping the custom settings for ISO sensitivity, Creative Style, D-Range optimizer, etc. zKeep the exposure compensation measured by the camera, but change the combination of shutter speed and aperture depending on the subject (Program shift). 1Set the mode dial to P. 2Set the shooting functions to your desired settings (pages 67 to 92). The settings will be stored until you reset the settings. To fire the flash, press the button. 3Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.
58 To use Program shift Notes If you turn the camera off and on or a certain period of time is passed, Program shift “P S” or “PA” is canceled and returned to “P.” When Program Shift “P S” is selected, the (Camera shake warning) indicator is not displayed. 1Press the shutter button halfway down to adjust the focus. The correct exposure (shutter speed and aperture value) determined by the camera is indicated. Shutter speed 2Rotate the control dial to select your desired combination while the focus is achieved. The recording mode indicator is switched to “P S” (Shutter speed priority program shift), and the shutter speed and aperture value are changed. Switch to “P A” (Aperture priority program shift) when you want to select a combination by reference to the aperture value (page 59). PS 3Shoot the subject. Aperture value Aperture value Shutter speed
59 Shooting images Shooting by controlling the blur of the background (Aperture priority) This mode is suitable to zPut the subject in sharp focus and blur everything in front of and beyond the subject. Opening the aperture narrows the range that is in focus. (Depth of field becomes shallower.) zShoot the depth of the scenery. Narrowing down the aperture widens the range that is in focus. (Depth of field becomes deeper.) 1Set the mode dial to A.
60 The shutter speed may become slower depending on the aperture value. When the shutter speed is slower, use a tripod. The flash range differs according to the aperture value. When you shoot with the flash, check the flash range (page 73). To blur the background more, use a telephoto lens or a lens that is equipped with a smaller diaphragm (bright lens). 2Select the aperture value (F- number) with the control dial. Smaller F-number: The foreground and background of the subject are blurred. Larger F-number: The subject and its foreground and background are also focused on. You cannot check the blurring of an image in the viewfinder. Check the recorded image and adjust the aperture. Aperture (F-number) 3Adjust the focus and shoot the subject. The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to obtain correct exposure. When the camera judges that the proper exposure is not obtained with the selected aperture value, the shutter speed flashes. In such cases, adjust the aperture again. Shutter speed Shooting techniques