Sony A 100 Manual
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11 Custom menu 1 ..................................................................................93Priority setup FocusHoldButt. AEL button Ctrl dial set Exp. comp. set AF illuminator Custom menu 2 ..................................................................................96Shutter lock Shutter lock AF area setup Monitor Disp. Rec. display Play. display Setup menu 1 .....................................................................................98LCDbrightness Transfer mode Video output Audio signals Language Date/Time set Setup menu 2 ...................................................................................100File # memory Folder name Select folder Setup menu 3 ...................................................................................102LCD backlight Power save MenuSec.Memory Delete conf. Clean CCD Reset default Enjoying your Windows computer .........................................................105 Copying images to your computer .........................................................107 Viewing image files stored on a computer with your camera ................113 Installing the software (supplied) ...........................................................114 Using the software (supplied) ................................................................115 Using your Macintosh computer ............................................................120 Using your computer
12 How to print images .............................................................................. 122 Printing images directly using a PictBridge compliant printer ............... 123 Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 127 Warning messages ............................................................................... 137 On the “Memory Stick” .......................................................................... 139 On the CF card/Microdrive .................................................................... 141 On the battery pack .............................................................................. 142 On the battery charger .......................................................................... 143 Optional accessories ............................................................................ 144 Precautions ........................................................................................... 147 Specifications ........................................................................................ 149 Reset default ......................................................................................... 151 Printing images Troubleshooting Others Index 155
13 Basic techniques for better images When you look into the viewfinder, or you press the shutter button halfway down, the camera adjusts the focus automatically (Auto Focus). Make it a habit to press the shutter button only halfway down to confirm that the subject is visually in focus. If the image looks blurred even after focusing, it may be because of camera shake. t See “Hints for preventing blur” (as follows). FocusFocusing on a subject successfully Press the shutter button fully down straight away.Press the shutter button halfway down.AE/AF lock , zThen press the shutter button fully down. Focus Exposure Color Quality This section describes the basics so you can enjoy your camera. It tells you how to use various camera functions such as the mode dial (page 31), the function dial (page 42), the menus (page 80), and so on.
14 When the subject is outside the focus frame (Focus-lock) Normally, in auto focus mode, place the subject within the focus frame and take the picture. If the subject is off-center and outside the focus frame, the background within the focus frame will be in focus and the subject will be out of focus. To prevent this, use the focus-lock function by following the steps below. The focus-lock function is also effective when shooting subjects with which autofocus is less effective (page 15). 1Place the subject within the focus frame and press the shutter button halfway down. The z indicator lights up in the viewfinder. A local focus frame is illuminated briefly to indicate the point of focus. Hints for preventing blur Hold the camera steady, keeping your arms at your side and support the lens with the palm of your left hand. Step out with one foot to stabilize your upper body, leaning against a wall or putting your elbow on a table will also provide support. Using a tripod, or using the Super SteadyShot function is also recommended. In a dark location, using the flash allows you to take a bright picture even of a subject in dim light and it also helps to prevent camera shake. If you want to make the most of the ambient light, or if the subject is out of flash range, you can increase the shutter speed to reduce the camera shake without firing the flash by increasing the ISO. (However, this tends to make the image grainy or subject to noise.)
15 2Keep the shutter button halfway down, and put the subject back in the original position to re- compose the shot. 3Press the shutter button fully down to take the picture. The focus-lock function will lock the exposure as well (when multi segment metering is selected (page 58)). Releasing the shutter button after shooting will disengage the focus-lock. If you keep the shutter button halfway down after shooting, you can continue shooting with the same focal point. If the z indicator does not light up in the viewfinder (the subject is in motion), you cannot use the focus- lock function by pressing the shutter button halfway down. (See pages 53 and 71.) Subjects that may require special focusing: Using the auto focus, it is hard to focus on the following subjects. In such cases, use the focus lock shooting feature or manual focus (page 71). – A subject that is low in contrast, such as blue sky or a white wall. – Two subjects at different distances overlapping in the focus frame. – A subject that is composed of repeating patterns, such as the facade of a building. – A subject that is very bright or glittering, such as the sun, the body of an automobile, or the surface of water. To measure the exact distance to the subjectThe horizontal line in the illustration shows the location of the CCD* plane. When you measure the exact distance between the camera and the subject, refer to the position of the horizontal line. * The CCD is the part of the camera that acts as the film.
16 You can create various images by adjusting the shutter speed and aperture. Exposure is the amount of light that the camera will receive when you release the shutter. ExposureAdjusting the light intensity Overexposure = too much light Whitish imageThe exposure is automatically set to the proper value in the auto adjustment mode. However, you can adjust it manually using the functions below. Manual exposure: Allows you to adjust the shutter speed and aperture value manually. t page 37 Metering Mode: Allows you to change the part of the subject to be measured to determine the exposure. t page 58 Exposure compensation: Allows you to adjust the exposure that has been determined by the camera. t page 65 Correct exposure Underexposure = too little light Darker image Shutter speed = Length of time the camera receives light Aperture = Size of the opening allowing light to pass through Image sensor = Part that records the image Exposure:
17 The apparent color of the subject is affected by the lighting conditions. Example: The color of an image affected by light sources The color tones are adjusted automatically in the auto white balance mode. However, you can adjust color tones manually with the white balance mode (page 46). A digital image is made up of a collection of small dots called pixels. If it contains a large number of pixels, the picture becomes large, it takes up more memory, and the image is displayed in fine detail. “Image size” is shown by the number of pixels. Although you cannot see the differences on the screen of the camera, the fine detail and data processing time differ when the image is printed or displayed on a computer screen. Description of the pixels and the image size ColorOn the effects of lighting Weather/lightingDaylight Cloudy Fluorescent Incandescent Characteristics of lightWhite (standard) Bluish Blue-tinged Reddish QualityOn “image quality” and “image size” 1Image size: L:10M 3,872 pixels × 2,592 pixels = 10,036,224 pixels 2Image size: S:2.5M 1,920 pixels × 1,280 pixels = 2,457,600 pixels Pixels
18 Selecting the image size for use The default settings are marked with . * The images recorded using the camera are the same 3:2 ratio as used photograph printing paper or postcards, etc. ** This is a size larger than A3 size. You can print images with a margin around the A3 size image. Selecting the image quality (compression ratio) in combination (page 83) You can select the compression ratio when digital images are saved. When you select a high compression ratio, the image lacks the fineness of detail, but has a smaller file size. PixelMany pixels (Fine image quality and large file size)Example: Printing in up to A3/A3+** size Few pixels (Rough image quality but small file size)Example: For creating web pages Image size*Usage guidelinesNo. of imagesPrinting L:10M Larger SmallerFor storing important images or printing A3/ A3+** size or fine A4 size images.Less MoreFine Rough M:5.6M For printing in A4 size or high density images in A5 size S:2.5M For recording a large number of images For creating web pages
19 Before your operation Before your operation Identifying parts * Do not directly touch these parts. See the pages in parentheses for details of operation. AMode dial (31) B (Drive) button (60) CShutter button ( t step 5 in “Read This First”) DControl dial (33, 94) ESelf-timer lamp (62) FLens contacts* GMirror* HLens mount IDepth-of-field preview button (70) JBuilt-in flash* ( t step 5 in “Read This First”) KFn (Function) button (43) LFunction dial (42) MHook for shoulder strap (21) NLens release button ( t step 2 in “Read This First”) OFocus mode switch (71) PDC-IN terminal (144)AVi ew fin d e r ( t step 5 in “Read This First”) BEyepiece sensors (97) CPOWER switch ( t step 3 in “Read This First”) DMENU button (80) E (Display) button (26, 72) F (Delete) button ( t step 6 in “Read This First”) G (Playback) button ( t step 6 in “Read This First”) HLCD monitor (22, 26) IController (v/V/b/B) ( t step 3 in “Read This First”) For viewing: v: (Histogram) button (74) V: (Rotate) button (76) JCenter button ( t step 3 in “Read This First”)/Spot-AF button (51) KREMOTE (Remote-control) jack (144) LAccessory shoe (145) MDiopter-adjustment dial ( t step 5 in “Read This First”)
20 NFor shooting: +/– (Exposure) button (37, 65) For viewing: (Reduce) button (72, 77) OFor shooting: AEL (AE lock) button (39, 67) For viewing: (Enlarge) button (77) PAccess lamp ( t step 4 in “Read This Fi rs t ”) Q (Super SteadyShot) switch ( t step 5 in “Read This First”) RCF card cover ( t step 4 in “Read This Fi rs t ”) SVIDEO/USB jack (78, 108) TCF card insertion slot ( t step 4 in “Read This First”) UCF card eject lever ( t step 4 in “Read This First”)ATripod receptacle Use a tripod with a screw length of less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch). You will be unable to firmly secure the camera to tripods having screws longer than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch), and may damage the camera. BBattery cover open lever (t step 1 in “Read This First”) CLock lever ( t step 1 in “Read This First”) DBattery insertion slot ( t step 1 in “Read This First”) EBattery cover ( t step 1 in “Read This First”)