SMC Networks Router SMCWBR14-G2 User Manual
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SYSTEM 4-65 Syslog Server The Syslog Server downloads the Barricade log file to the server with the IP address specified on this screen. Syslog servers offer the possibility to capture the live logs of the router on a PC. There are many shareware syslogs servers available on the web. (Default: Disabled)
CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE 4-66 UPnP Universal Plug and Play technology makes home networking simple and affordable. This architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices. UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the web to enable seamless proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the home, office, and everywhere in between. Click Enable to turn on the Universal Plug and Play function of the Barricade. This function allows the device to automatically and dynamically join a network. Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings.
DNS (DOMAIN NAME SERVER) 4-67 DNS (Domain Name Server) Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain name (e.g., www.somesite.com) to the equivalent numerical IP address (e.g., 64.147.25.20). Your ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers. Enter those addresses on this page.
CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE 4-68 DDNS (Dynamic DNS) Dynamic DNS (DDNS) provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name to the router or server. DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes. (Default: Disabled) The DDNS service dynamically updates DNS information to a static hostname, provided by the DDNS service provider, as clients’ IP addresses change. Note:Please visit the web sites of the DDNS providers for details. For using DDNS, click on the enable radio button, select the DDNS Service type, and then enter the Domain Name, Account/E-mail address, and Password/Key. DDNS Service Provider Web Site DynDNS.org http://www.dyndns.org TZO.com http://www.tzo.com
ROUTING 4-69 Routing This section defines routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static Route Click Add to add a new static route to the list. Click Save Settings to save the configuration. Parameter Description Index Index number of the route. Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route. Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network. Configure Allows you to edit existing routes.
CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE 4-70 RIP RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes. Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP. Auto summary If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information from all subnetworks connected to the router. If enabled, this sub-network information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all subnetworks. Table of current Interface RIP parameter Interface The WAN interface to be configured. Operation Mode Disable: RIP disabled on this interface. Enable: RIP enabled on this interface. Silent: Listens for route broadcasts and updates its route table. It does not participate in sending route broadcasts.
ROUTING 4-71 When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry, it updates its routing table to reflect the new route. RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination. After updating its routing table, the router immediately begins transmitting routing updates to inform other network routers of the change. Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings. Version Sets the RIP (Routing Information Protocol) version to use on this interface. Poison Reverse A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic. Authentication RequiredNone: No authentication. Password: A password authentication key is included in the packet. If this does not match what is expected, the packet will be discarded. This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets. Authentication CodePassword Authentication key. Parameter Description
CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE 4-72 Routing Table Click Routing Table to view the screen below. Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route. Network Address Destination IP address. Netmask The subnetwork associated with the destination. This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to specific subnets. Each bit that corresponds to a “1” is part of the subnet mask number; each bit that corresponds to “0” is part of the host number. Gateway The IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are forwarded. Interface The local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached. Metric When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry, the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table.
A-1 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The Barricade can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is off• Check connections between the Barricade, the external power supply, and the wall outlet. • If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with the power outlet, power cord, or external power supply. However, if the unit powers off after running for a while, check for loose power connections, power losses, or surges at the power outlet. If you still cannot isolate the problem, then the external power supply may be defective. In this case, contact Technical Support for assistance.
TROUBLESHOOTING A-2 LED Indicators LAN LED is Off• Verify that the Barricade and attached device are powered on. • Be sure the cable is plugged into both the Barricade and the corresponding device. • Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits. • Be sure that the network interface on the attached device is configured for the proper communication speed and duplex mode. • Check the adapter on the attached device and cable connections for possible defects. Replace any defective adapter or cable if necessary. Network Connection Problems Cannot ping the Barricade from the attached LAN, or the Barricade cannot ping any device on the attached LAN• Verify that the IP addresses are properly configured. For most applications, you should use the Barricade’s DHCP function to dynamically assign IP addresses to h o s t s o n t h e a t t a c h e d L A N . H o w e v e r , i f y o u m a n u a l l y configure IP addresses on the LAN, verify that the same network address (network component of the IP address) and subnet mask are used for both the Barricade and any attached LAN devices. • Be sure the device you want to ping (or from which you are pinging) has been configured for TCP/IP. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action