Ruger P97 Double Action Only Instructions Manual
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5. If the magazine contains cartridges, they can be removed by sliding each cartridge forward and out of magazine, one at a time, until the magazine is empty. 6. Push empty (unloaded) magazine into frame until magazine latch locks it in place. 12 WARNING - SLIDE RETRACTION The slide should always be pulled rearward (“retracted”) by pulling the r earportion of the slide in the vicinity of the safety, the decock-only lever, or the serrations (depending upon model). Always keep fingers away from trigger! Never put any part of your hands or body over the muzzle while retracting the slidefor loading, unloading, inspec- tion, or clearing a malfunction. KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM MUZZLE AND FINGER OFF TRIGGER ! CORRECT UNLOADING SEQUENCE 2 13
13 TO RELOAD THE PISTOL 1. Firing all cartridges in the magazine and the chamber will cause the slide to automatically lock open. Keep the pistol pointed in a safe direction.Reloading can be accomplished by pressing inward from the left side of the magazine latch with the thumb or forefinger. The magazine will fall free of the pistol of its own weight. To avoid the possibility of damage to the magazine, do not let it fall to the ground unless rapid reloading is absolutely necessary. 2. Insert a loaded magazine. WARNING:The slide stop is held in place by a spring detent. Therefore, when there is a loaded magazine in place and the pistol is jarred, the slide can fly forward and chamber a cartridge. For this reason and as an essential safety practice, the shooter’s fingers should always be fully outside the trigger guard except when the shooter is positioned to fire the gun at a selected target. 3. Release the slide to move forward by either depressing the rear portion of the slide stop or pulling the slide fully to the rear, depress the slide stop, and release the slide. A cartridge will be chambered when the slide shuts. WARNING:The pistol will be reloaded and is ready to fire “double-action” by a complete pull of the trigger. Be careful! When you are finished firing the pistol, unload it com- pletely. TO EXTRACT AND EJECT A CHAMBERED CARTRIDGE When the pistol is fired, the same gas pressure that drives the bullet forward also acts through the cartridge case to push the slide to the rear. The action causes extraction and ejection of the fired cartridge case. If a cartridge fails to fire or if the shooter wishes to eject the chambered cartridge manually, follow the procedure “To Unload” step 3, p. 11. When the slide is operated by hand, there can be a failure to extract the cartridge from the chamber, or a failure to eject the cartridge clear of the pistol. These failures usually are the result of the slide not being pulled rearward vigorously. From the foregoing, it is clear that the gun user must: 1. Always visually check the chamber and the br eech-face after opening theslide to eject a chambered cartridge.If the slide is not vigorously retracted when being operated by hand, the extracted cartridge can be “ejected” into the magazine-well of the grip frame or remain held to the breech-face by the extractor. 2. Thor oughly clean the chamber and the extractor as often as necessary. If an empty magazine is in the pistol when the slide is being hand retracted to extract a cartridge, the cartridge may drop on top of the magazine or remain held to the breech-face by the extractor. Then when the slide goes forward, the cartridge will be chambered again! Remember — always remove the magazine befor e clearing the chamber, and visually ensure that no cartridges remain in the gun.
Any autoloading pistol may occasionally malfunc- tion. If a cartridge hangs up, jams, or binds when being chambered, do not attempt to force it into the chamber by pushing or striking the slide. Carefully remove it. Most failures of a cartridge to feed or to chamber properly are caused by a damaged magazine, incorrect gun handling, insufficient lubrication, or improper ammunition. Whatever the cause, the user of the pistol must, above all, recognize that any cartridge jam can result in the very potentially dangerous situation of a cartridge discharging before it is properly chambered. If this happens, the cartridge case may rupture and its fragments fly out of the ejec- tion port of the pistol with sufficient force to cause serious injury. Always wear shooting glasses! HITTING PRIMER CAN BURST CARTRIDGE 14 ! TO CLEAR A MALFUNCTION (“JAM”) 1. Be certain the muzzle is continually pointed in a safe direction. 2. If possible, first remove the magazine. It may be necessary to manually remove a jammed cartridge that has only been partially stripped from the magazine. If so, use extreme care. Lock the slide open with the slide stop before attempting to clear the jam. Drawing the slide fully to the rear may bring the jammed cartridge along. Keep your face away from the ejection port during this operation. When attempting to clear a jam, use only wood “tools” so that the cartridge will not be damaged or the primer ignited. A 3/16” wooden dowel with a point on one end is useful. 3. Visually check to make sure that all cartridges have been removed from the pistol. Safely dispose of any cartridges involved in a malfunction incident. Do not use damaged ammunition in any firearm. TO MINIMIZE MALFUNCTIONS (“JAMS”) 1. If it appears that the jam was caused by the type of ammunition being used, try another brand, type, or lot number. Remember — use only factory ammuni- tion of the correct type. 2. If changing ammunition does not at once eliminate malfunctions, then the following steps should be taken: WARNING - MALFUNCTIONS
Always unload a firearm before cleaning, lubrication, disassembly or assembly. UNLOAD BEFORE DISASSEMBLY WARNING - DISASSEMBLY! a. Thoroughly clean the pistol, paying particular attention to the removal of accumulated grease and dirt. Use a bristle brush and solvent to remove grease and fouling from the breech-face, extractor, chamber, and feed ramp area immediately behind the chamber. b. Check to be sure that the magazine spring firmly returns the magazine follower to the top of the magazine. c. Check the magazine lips to be certain that they are free of nicks and burrs and that they are not deformed or cracked. d. Remove excess oil and solvent from all cleaned components, load the magazine, and try the pistol again. Make sure you are following the correct loading and firing sequence as described in this manual. e. If none of the above steps is effective, try a different magazine of Ruger manufacture. If a new magazine does not function correctly, return the pistol and magazines to the Ruger Product Service Department. (See Shipping Firearms For Repair” on page 20.) f.Alterations to the pistol or use of non-Ruger magazines and accessories may cause malfunctions. See “Alteration Warning” on page 4. 15 2 13 TO DISASSEMBLE Be sure pistol is unloaded! 1. Keep pistol pointed in a safe direction. Press forward on the magazine latch and withdraw magazine from butt of pistol. 2. Pull slide to rear and lock in open position by pressing upward on rear end of slide stop. Again, be sure chamber is empty! 3. Keep upwar d pressure on slide stop to prevent forward movement of slide.Open slide is under strong spring tension and could injure fingers if allowed to slam shut. Insert finger through top of slide and push ejector downward and forward (see Figure 1, p. 16) until it locks in its lower position. This will permit forward movement of slide. Further disassembly is impossible unless this is done.
4. Remove fingers from ejection port. Grasp slide tightly. Now press down on slide stop and allow slide to move slowlyforward until the vertical disassembly line on the frame is aligned with the vertical disassembly line on the slide (See Figure 2, below). Press in on right-hand end of slide stop and pull slide stop out of frame to the left until it is withdrawn completely out of the frame. (See Figure 3, below). 5. Push slide forward and remove entire slide assembly to the front. 6. Note:Camblock is under strong spring tension. With slide held upside down, lift rear end of camblock/recoil spring assembly to disengage it from its seat against the barrel lug. Withdraw the camblock/recoil spring assembly to the rear of the slide. 7. Pull barrel upward out of slide slightly and withdraw to the rear. 8. This completes normal fieldstripping for routine cleaning and lubrication purposes. Further disassembly of slide or frame components is not recommended and should only be undertaken by the factory. 16 DEPRESS EJECTOR2 1REMOVE MAGAZINE3ALIGN INDEX MARKS PULL OUT SLIDE STOP4 DISASSEMBLY NOTCH FIGURE 1 Press slide stop up. Depress ejector.FIGURE 2 Index marks aligned. FIGURE 3 Slide stop in disassembly position.(Decocker Model Shown)
TO REASSEMBLE 1.BE CERTAIN CHAMBER AND MAGAZINE ARE EMPTY. 2. With slide held upside down, replace barrel and push it rearward into its locked position. 3. Replace camblock and recoil spring into position. Rear end of camblock seats against barrel lug. 4. Be certain that ejector is locked in its lower (forward) position and that hammer is in its fired (uncocked) position. 5. Replace slide onto frame. Par tiallyinsert slide stop into frame. 6. Pull slide back until disassembly line on frame is aligned with disassembly line on slide stop. Now push slide stop all the way through the frame to the right. 7. Allow slide to move fully forward. 8. Replace empty magazine in frame through butt of pistol. This action returns the ejector to its working position. This pistol will not function normally unless the ejector is in its upward (rearward) position. MAGAZINE INSPECTION AND CARE Check the magazine frequently. The magazine follower must move freely and have adequate spring tension so that each cartridge is quickly raised to the feed- ing position. The magazine lips should be clean and free of cracks, dents, or nicks, so that cartridges are held in their proper feeding position. If the magazine becomes dirty, it should be disassembled and thoroughly cleaned. Snap-On Base- Use a punch to press in on the magazine spring seat where it protrudes into the hole in the magazine floorplate. Slide the magazine floorplate toward the front of the magazine, taking care to prevent the forcible ejection of the magazine spring seat and compressed magazine spring. Withdraw magazine spring seat and magazine spring from magazine body. Turn magazine upside down and remove magazine follower. Reassemble in reverse order. When cleaning is necessary, use a solvent that will not rust the metal compo- nents or adversely affect the magazine follower. After the magazine has been soaked in solvent to loosen foreign matter, be certain to shake it vigorously (with the loading opening away from you) to remove solvent or residue from within the magazine. Penetrating oils and solvents inside a magazine can “kill” or weak- en cartridge primers, which can result in failures to fire or other possibly dan- gerous malfunctions, such as leaving a bullet in the bore! After cleaning, check to be certain that the magazine follower movement and spring tension are correct, and that no solvent or debris remain. Improper reassembly of the magazine spring can cause a potentially dangerous malfunc- tion. If cleaning does not restore proper tension, or if you experience a problem with the magazine, don’t use it. Get a new one. 17
CARE AND CLEANING Be Sure Gun Is Unloaded! BEFORE CLEANING, BE CERTAIN THE PISTOL AND ITS MAGAZINE CONTAIN NO CARTRIDGES. (See “Unloading Warning”, p.11) At regular intervals, or whenever the pistol has been exposed to sand, dust, extreme humidity, condensation, immersion in water, or other adverse condi- tions, disassemble, clean, and oil it. Proper periodic maintenance is essential to the reliable functioning of any firearm. To clean the pistol, proceed as follows: 1. Disassemble (fieldstrip) the pistol to the extent described on pages 15 & 16. 2. Using a cleaning rod, run a solvent-wetted patch through the bore several times. Then attach a solvent-wetted bristle brush to the rod and run it back and forth the full length of the bore as many times as necessary to remove grease and dirt from the bore and chamber. Clean bore with dry patches and examine. Bore fouling can contribute to reduced accuracy, and grease accumulation in the chamber can interfere with proper feeding of cartridges from the magazine. 3. Using powder solvent on a clean patch or bristle brush, remove powder residue from all components of the mechanism. After cleaning, run a dry patch through the bore, then follow with a patch that is very lightly oiled. Wipe all surfaces clean with cloth, then wipe all surfaces with a patch or cloth that has been very lightly oiled. 4. NOTE:Only a light application of oil is needed to provide adequate lubrication of moving parts and to prevent rust. Excess accumulations of oil tend to attract particles of dust and dirt and may congeal in cold weather, which can interfere with the safe and reliable function of the pistol. 18 WARNING - LUBRICATION IMPROPER LUBRICATION DESTROYS GUNS ! Firing a pistol with oil, grease, or any other material even partially obstructing the bore may result in damage to the pistol and serious injury to the shooter and those nearby. Do not spray or apply lubricants directly on ammunition. If the powder of a cartridge is affected by the lubricant, it may not be ignited, but the primer fir- ing may push the bullet into the bore where it may be lodged. Firing a subsequent bullet into the obstructed bore may damage the pistol and cause serious injury or death to the shooter and those nearby.Use lubricants properly. You are responsible for the proper care and maintenance of your firearms.
5. Before firing, remove all oil and grease from the bore. Do not keep the pistol stored in a leather holster or case. Leather attracts moisture, even though the holster or case may appear to be perfectly dry. 19 Never place or store any firearm in such a manner that it may be dislodged. Firearms should always be stored secure- ly and unloaded, away from children and careless adults. STORE SECURELY & UNLOADED WARNING - STORAGE! SIGHT ADJUSTMENT The RUGER®P97DAOpistols are equipped with a rear sight which is adjustable for windage only. After the rear-sight lock screw has been loosened (for those pistols equipped with a rear sight lock screw), the rear sight can be drifted laterally in its dovetail on the top of the slide by tapping it with a wooden- or plastic-headed hammer or similar implement. Move the rear sight in the direction you want the shot to move on the target. After the rear sight is adjust- ed, tighten the rear-sight lock screw. The front sight is fixed. Both front and rear sights are provided with white-dot inserts for rapid target acquisition and easy alignment of the sights to obtain a correct sight picture. SERVICE AND PARTS POLICY If you have any questions with regard to the performance of your RUGER® P97DAO pistol, please call (520) 778-6555 or write to our Product Service Department in Prescott, Arizona, fully describing all circumstances and condi- tions involved. If you should return your pistol to the factory for repair, or order parts for it, please comply with the following suggestions for prompt service: WARNING—BEFORE SHIPPING ANY FIREARM, BE ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN THAT IT AND ITS MAGAZINE ARE UNLOADED. DO NOT SHIP CARTRIDGES WITH A FIREARM. !
20 SHIPPING FIREARMS FOR REPAIR RUGER®P97DAOpistols returned to the factory for services or repair should be sent to: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc., Product Service Department, 200 Ruger Road, Prescott, AZ 86301-6181. Telephone: (520)778-6555. Guns should be sent prepaid. W e will not accept collect shipments. The Federal Gun Control Act as well as the laws of most States and localities, do not prohibit an individual (who is not otherwise barred from purchasing or pos- sessing a firearm) from shipping a firearm directly to the manufacturer for repair. However, before you ship your pistol to us, be certain that your State or locality does not have a law or regulation which will prohibit you from receiving the pistol from us after it has been repaired. If such receiving is prohibited, then please have a Federally Licensed firearms dealer ship the gun to us. If your pistol is sent to us by a dealer, it will be returned to him after being repaired. If a hand- gun (pistol or revolver) is shipped by an individual who does not hold a Federal Firearms License, it must be shipped via U.P.S. Persons who do not hold a Federal Firearms License are prohibited by Federal law from shipping a handgun by Mail. Handguns mailed in violation of the law are impounded by the Post Office. Please do not include holster, custom grip panels, or accessories with a firearm being shipped to the factory for service. DO NOT SEND GUN BOXES OR LITER- ATURE THAT YOU CONSIDER TO BE COLLECTOR’S ITEMS – THESE ARE INVARIABLY DAMAGED OR DESTROYED IN SHIPMENT.Always insure your shipment. Enclose a letter which includes your name, address, telephone number, and serial number and model of the firearm. Describe in detail the trouble you have experienced with your firearm, or the work you wish to have done. Merely stating that the firearm “needs repair” is inadequate information. Please enclose copies of any previous correspondence. Work performed will bear a net minimum labor charge of $15.00 plus a $5.00 shipping and handling charge. The charge for metal refinishing the RUGER ® P97DAO pistol (except the synthetic grip frame, which we cannot refinish) is $35.00, plus a $5.00 shipping and handling charge. Custom gunsmithing service or nonstandard alterations are NOT AVAILABLEfrom Ruger Product Service Departments.
21 ORDERING PARTS Please contact the Arizona Parts Department for parts availability and current prices. All parts orders for the RUGER®P97DAOshould be sent to: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc., Parts Department, 200 Ruger Road, Prescott AZ 86301- 6181. We cannot comply with open account or C.O.D. requests. Payment in the form of a check, money order, Visa or Mastercard must accompany your order. Credit Card orders must include the account number, expiration date and whether it is a Visa or Mastercard account. Minimum parts order is $1.00 plus a $3.50 shipping and handling charge. Order parts by Part Number and Part Name, include the entire serial number of the firearm for which the parts are being ordered. There is a minimum net labor charge of $15.00 plus $5.00 ship- ping and handling charge if the parts are factory fitted. All factory-fitted parts are fitted on an exchange basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. Because it is a serial numbered component, the Ruger autoloading pistol frame (part number V00285) is defined as a “firearm” by Federal law and is not sold as a separate component. *Parts designated by an asterisk must be factory fitted. These parts are fitted on an exchange basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. We will not return any part that is broken, malfunctioning, badly worn or has been modified. See “Warning - Parts Purchasers”, above. CAUTION:A gun containing modified, broken, malfunctioning, or badly worn parts should not be fired!! PARTS MUST FIT CORRECTLY WARNING - PARTS PURHASERS! It is the purchaser’s responsibility to be absolutely certain that any parts ordered from the factory are correctly fitted and installed. Firearms are complicated mechanisms and IMPROPER FITTING OF PARTS MAY RESULT IN A DANGEROUS MALFUNCTION, DAMAGE TO THE FIREARM, AND SERIOUS INJURY TO THE SHOOTER AND OTHER PERSONS.The purchaser and installer of parts must accept full responsibility for the correct adjustment and functioning of the pistol after such installation.