Ricoh Gr 1 Instruction Manual
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1 2 3 4 5 6 Advanced Operations Read this section when you want to learn more about the different camera functions. 1 Various Shooting Functions .... 40 2 Playback Functions ................... 81 3 Changing Camera Settings ..... 99 4 Menus ........................................ 114 5 Downloading Images to Your Computer ........................ 122 6 Appendices .............................. 125
1 Various Shooting Functions 40 1 Various Shooting Functions Select a shooting mode to match the scene. Mode PurposePage 5 For easy shooting P. 32 P/Av/Tv/TAv/M For shooting with a set aperture value and shutter speed P. 40 3 For shooting movies P. 78 MY1/MY2/MY3 For registering favorite settings P. 102 Shooting with a set aperture value and shutter speed Set an aperture value or shutter speed when shooting. The following values can be set. The exposure is automatically adjusted in all modes except for M mode. Yes: Can be set No: Automatically set by camera ModeAperture value Shutter speed ISO Setting P Program Shift *1 *1 Ye s Av Aperture Priority Ye s No Ye s Tv Shutter Priority No Ye s Ye s TAv Shutter/Aperture Priority Mode Ye s Ye s No M Manual Exposure Ye s Ye sYe s *1 Allows you to select the combination of aperture value and shutter speed.
1 Various Shooting Functions 41 1 Set the mode dial to P/Av/Tv/TAv/M. The symbol for the selected shooting mode and the set value will be displayed on the shooting screen. In M mode, the exposure indicator will be displayed. 2 Rotate the up-down dial to change a value. The following values will be changed. ModeUp-down Dial ADJ. Lever Av Aperture value — Tv Shutter speed — TAv/M Aperture value Shutter speed When in M mode, the exposure is correct when the indicator is in the cen- ter. When the exposure value is in the range of -2EV to +2EV, the indicator changes according to the exposure value. The indicator will turn orange when the values are outside this range. 3 Shoot. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • The functions for the up-down dial and ADJ. lever when in TAv/M modes can be switched in [M/TAv Mode Dial Setting] within the [Key Custom Options] menu. • When a slow shutter speed has been set, images will not be displayed on the picture display during shooting.
1 Various Shooting Functions 42 • If the following functions have been set in the [Shooting] menu, and the correct exposure cannot be obtained for the aperture value/shutter speed set in Av/Tv/TAv modes, the camera will automatically adjust the settings to obtain the correct exposure. • Av [ Auto Aperture Shift] • Tv [ Auto Shutter Speed Shift] • TAv [Shutter/Aperture Auto Shift] (Selects from [Aprtr Priority] or [Shttr Priority) • In M mode, the X/Y button cannot be used for exposure compensation. When the X/Y button is pressed, the exposure will be automatically adjusted to approach the correct exposure. In the [Key Custom Options] menu, you can select the priority value in [ One Press M Mode]. Aperture PriorityFor locking the aperture value and adjusting the shutter speed Shutter Priority For locking the shutter speed and adjusting the aperture value Program For adjusting both the aperture value and shutter speed • The ISO speed will be locked to [AUTO] when in TAv mode. • ISO speeds [AUTO] and [AUTO-HI] cannot be set in M mode. Caution ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------------------- • When the picture display is set to off, the aperture value and shutter speed cannot be changed. If [Information Display] is set to [ON] in the [Setup] menu, these values can be changed. • Using a long shutter speed will result in a noisy image. When [Slow Shutter Speed NR] is set in the [Shooting] menu, noise reduction processing will be carried out depending on the combination of the ISO speed and shutter speed settings. However, it will take some time to record the processed image. ISO Setting Shutter speed at the start of processing ISO 100 – ISO 3200 8 seconds or more ISO 3201 – ISO 25600 4 seconds or more
1 Various Shooting Functions 43 Program diagram ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------ • The program diagram in P mode is shown below. The guide for possible shift in a particular aperture value and shutter speed combination will change depending on the exposure value (Ev). (The ex - ample shows when the ISO speed has been set to [ISO 100].) Lv0 Lv1 Lv2 Lv3 Lv4 Lv5 Lv6 Lv7L v8Lv9L v10Lv11L v12L v13Lv14Lv15Lv16Lv17Lv18Lv19Lv20 -1-2 -3012345 678910111224 81 1/21/41/81/151/301/601/125 1/2501/5001/1000 1/20001/4000 7 8 6 F16 F2.8 5 4 3 2 1 0 F1 1 F16 F8.0 F5.6 F4.0 F2.8 F2.0 F1.4 F1.0 Bulb/Time ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ---------------------------- • You can select between B (Bulb) and T (Time) for the shutter speed when in M mode. When using B, the image will continue to be exposed while the shutter release button is pressed, and will end when the shutter release button is released. When using T, the exposure will begin once the shutter release button is pressed, and will end when it is pressed a second time. • In either mode, the camera automatically stops shooting once the limit has been reached. ISO Setting Longest Shutter Speed ISO 100–ISO 3200 320 sec. ISO 3201–ISO 25600 32 sec. • Operation is also possible using the optional cable switch (CA-2). • The following functions are not available: • Self Timer • Interval Shooting • Continuous Shooting • Interval Composite • Auto Bracket • One Press M Mode • When using B/T, and [Continuous] is set in the [Shooting] menu, B/T will be canceled, and the shutter speed limit will be set for continuous shooting. If [Continuous] is set first, B/T cannot be set.
1 Various Shooting Functions 44 Using Aperture Preview Press and hold the p button during the shutter release button is pressed halfway or using the AE lock, the camera will switch to Aperture Preview. The aperture value set when shooting will operate, and you can check the depth of field. When you release the p button, Aperture Preview will be canceled. Caution ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------------------- • In Aperture Preview, the shutter release button cannot be pressed all the way, and the aperture value cannot be changed. • When using the flash, the actual aperture value may differ from the aperture preview. • This function is not available in 3 mode. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • When [Auto Bracket] has been set in Tv mode, the Aperture Preview will be displayed according to the set exposure compensation requirements. • [Auto Bracket] settings [AE-BKT 1/3EV] and [AE-BKT 1/2EV] will not be reflected. • Because Aperture Preview is used for checking the depth of field, it may not function properly with AE. Using the ND Filter In the [Shooting] menu, you can choose whether or not to always use the camera’s internal ND filter in [ND Filter]. Off Operations differ from [ND Filter Settings] in the [Setup] menu. [AUTO]: The ND Filter is used when the exposure is outside the linked range. The ND Filter filter is also used if an icon is displayed on the shooting screen when the shutter release button is pressed halfway. [MANUAL]: ND Filter is not used. On ND Filter is always used. An icon will be displayed on the shooting screen. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • When [ND Filter Settings] has been set to [AUTO], the ND Filter will not be used in P/M modes. • In the [Key Custom Options] menu, if [ND Filter] is set in [Set Fn Button], the ND Filter can be switched ON/OFF using a button only. (GP. 107)
1 Various Shooting Functions 45 Exposure settings Using exposure compensation 1 Set a value using the X/Y button. Settings can be made in the range from –4.0 EV to +4.0 EV. You can also shoot without making further adjustments. 2 Press the MENU/OK button. The shooting screen will reappear, and the setting appears on the screen. Caution ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------------------- • This function is not available in M or 3 modes. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • In the [Shooting] menu, settings can also be made in [Exposure Compensation].
1 Various Shooting Functions 46 Setting the ISO speed In the [Shooting] menu, the ISO speed can be set in [ISO Setting/NR]. AUTOIn ISO 100 – ISO 800, the camera automatically adjusts sensitivity accord- ing to brightness, the distance to the subject, macro settings, and the format. Auto-Hi (high sensitivity auto)The sensitivity can be set higher than in [AUTO]. • In the [Setup] menu, the maximum ISO speed, and the ISO speed for switching shutter speeds can be set in [ISO AUTO-HI Settings] . ISO 100 – ISO 25600 Sensitivity is set to the selected ISO value. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • In the [Setup] menu, ISO speed setting steps can be selected from [1EV] and [1/3EV] in [ISO Speed Step Settings]. Depending on settings, the following ISO speeds can be selected. ISO Speed Step Settings Selectable ISO speeds 1EV ISO 100/ISO 200/ISO 400/ISO 800/ISO 1600/ISO 3200/ISO 6400/ISO 12800/ISO 25600 1/3EV ISO 100/ISO 125/ISO 160/ISO 200/ISO 250/ISO 320/ISO 400/ISO 500/ISO 640/ISO 800/ISO 1000/ISO 1250/ISO 1600/ISO 2000/ISO 2500/ISO 3200/ ISO 4000/ISO 5000/ISO 6400/ISO 8000/ISO 10000/ISO 12800/ISO 16000/ ISO 20000/ISO 25600 • In [AUTO] and [Auto-Hi], the ISO speed will be displayed on the screen when the shutter release but- ton is pressed halfway. The displayed ISO speed may differ from the actual setting when the flash is used. • Images shot with a higher sensitivity may appear grainy. • If the flash is used in [AUTO], the top ISO speed will be increased up to the equivalent of ISO 1600. • If [Dynamic Range Correction] is set in the [Shooting] menu, the ISO speeds that can be set are lim- ited. (GP. 48) • In the [Key Custom Options] menu, [ISO] can be registered to use in [ADJ. Lever Setting] or [Set Fn Button]. (GP. 105, P. 107) [ADJ .Lever Setting 1] is registered as the default setting. • In the [Key Custom Options] menu, if [ADJ. Direct ISO Control] is set to [On], you can change the ISO speed simply by moving the ADJ. lever left or right in P/Av/Tv modes.
1 Various Shooting Functions 47 Reducing noise You can reduce the amount of noise in still images. 1 In the [Shooting] menu, select [ISO Setting/NR], and then press the $ button. The [ISO Setting/Noise Reduction] screen will appear. 2 Press the !" button to select [Noise Reduction] and then press the $ button. 3 Press the !" button to select [Off ], [Auto], or [Manual]. When [Off ] or [Auto] have been selected, proceed to step 5. 4 Press the !"#$ button to specify the ISO speed to apply from [Strong], [Medium], or [Weak]. 5 Press the MENU/OK button. The [Shooting] menu will reappear. The symbol appears on the shooting screen. Caution ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------------------- • When noise reduction is set, it may take longer than normal to record images.
1 Various Shooting Functions 48 Dynamic range correction In the [Shooting] menu, you can use [Dynamic Range Correction] to expand an images gradation, making sure the bright and dark portions of an image are clearly visible. You can select from [Off ], [Auto], [Weak], [Medium], and [Strong]. A symbol will appear on the screen when dy - namic range correction has been set. Caution ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ------------------------------- • When dynamic range correction has been set, available ISO speeds will be limited. Setting ISO Speed Step Settings [1EV] ISO Speed Step Settings [1/3EV] Min. Max. Min.Max. AUTO ISO 200ISO 6400ISO 320ISO 8000 Weak ISO 200ISO 12800ISO 160ISO 16000 Medium ISO 200ISO 12800ISO 200ISO 12800 Strong ISO 200ISO 6400ISO 320ISO 8000 • When dynamic range correction is set, the ISO sensitivity will work in [Auto] when it is set to [AUTO- HI]. • When set to [Strong], noise tends to occur more easily in images. • In the following situations, Dynamic Range Correction cannot be set. • Continuous • Multiple Exposure Shooting • Interval Shooting • Interval Composite • When the shooting location is too bright or too dark, dynamic range correction may not be effective. Note ------------------------------------------------------------------------\ ----------------------------------- • When using dynamic range correction, it is recommended to set metering to [Multi]. (GP. 49) • In the [Key Custom Options] menu, [D Range Correction] can be registered to use in [ADJ. Lever Set- ting] or [Set Fn Button]. (GP. 105, P. 107)