Ricoh B230 Service Manual
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Page 841
SM 6-43 B230/B237 Detailed Descriptions From Image Transfer Belt Unit The toner collection auger [A] moves the used toner from the image transfer belt and the used toner drops into the toner collection duct [B]. The toner collection coil [C] moves the used toner to the opening [D] at the rear of the toner collection bottle. The toner transport motor [E] drives the toner collection coil. Used Toner Distribution Mechanism The toner collection bottle has two openings (front and rear). The...
Page 842
B230/B237 6-44 SM 6.8.2 TONER COLLECTION BOTTLE SET/ NEAR-FULL/ FULL DETECTION The toner collection bottle has a projection at its rear side. When the toner collection bottle is set, this projection pushes the waste toner bottle set switch at the rear of the machine. As a result, the machine detects that the toner collection bottle is installed. The bottle near-full/full detection mechanism is above the bottle. When the used toner pushes up the used toner feeler [A], the waste toner sensor...
Page 843
SM 6-45 B230/B237 Detailed Descriptions 6.9 IMAGE TRANSFER AND PAPER SEPARATION 6.9.1 IMAGE TRANSFER Overview 1. Image transfer belt (ITB) 2. ID sensor 3. ITB drive roller 4. Paper transfer roller 5. Rotation encoder 6. Lubricant application roller 7. Toner collection auger 8. Cleaning blade 9. Cleaning roller 10. Image transfer roller The toner is moved from the four drums to the ITB by the four image transfer rollers. This is done with one rotation of the ITB (four toner images...
Page 844
B230/B237 6-46 SM ITB (Image Transfer Belt) Drive Drive Motor The ITB drive motor [A] drives the image transfer belt [B] and the cleaning unit via gears and the ITB drive roller [C]. The speed of ITB drive depends on the process line speed (see ‘Laser Exposure – Optical Path’). Transfer belt speed control This machine uses the rotation encoder to control the transfer belt speed. The encoder [A] is on one of the rollers. This encoder checks the rotation speed of the image transfer...
Page 845
SM 6-47 B230/B237 Detailed Descriptions Filter H: The number of notches read by the sensor when the rotation speed of the transfer belt is at its highest possible value. Filter L: The number of notches read by the sensor when the rotation speed of the transfer belt is at its lowest possible value. ITB Current Each image transfer roller [A] applies current to the image transfer belt to attract the toner from each drum [B]. The high voltage supply board supplies current to the image...
Page 846
B230/B237 6-48 SM Transfer belt cleaning The ITB-cleaning unit removes toner (during printing) and the ID sensor patterns (during process control or automatic line position adjustment) on the belt. Belt cleaning is completed while the image transfer belt makes one rotation. The ITB drive motor drives the ITB-cleaning unit. The cleaning brush [A] always contacts the image transfer belt [B], and removes used toner from the belt. The cleaning blade [C] in the cleaning unit scrapes the toner off...
Page 847
SM 6-49 B230/B237 Detailed Descriptions ITB (Image Transfer Belt) Contact Mechanism The ITB contact and release mechanism increas es the lifetime of the image transfer belt and drums. The drum for black always contacts the belt. But the image transfer belt moves away from the other drums during monochro me printing. In the standby mode, the image transfer belt contacts only the black drum. It moves away from the black drum when you turn the release lever counterclockwise. When the...
Page 848
B230/B237 6-50 SM 1. Remove the Image Transfer Belt Contact Motor [A] ( sec. 3.10.8). 2. Using needle nose pliers, turn the Transfer Belt Contact Motor Shaft [B] until the flat surface of the shaft is facing up . 3. Open the front cover of the machine and ens ure the Transfer Belt is away from the OPC units before removing. 4. To reinstall the Transfer Belt Contact Mo tor, first turn the shaft [B] until the flat surface is facing down . 5. Reinstall the Transfer Belt...
Page 849
SM 6-51 B230/B237 Detailed Descriptions 6.9.2 PAPER TRANSFER AND SEPARATION Overview 1. Paper transfer roller 2. Discharge plate 3. ITB drive roller 4. Image transfer roller 5. Image transfer belt 6. OPC drum The paper transfer unit consists of the paper transfer roller and discharge plate. This unit completes the toner transfer to the paper. PTR (Paper Transfer Roller) Drive ƒ P.P.: Power Pack
Page 850
B230/B237 6-52 SM The toner is moved from the OPC [A] onto the surface of the image transfer belt [B] by a positive charge from the image transfer roller (immediately above the drum, not shown here). The ITB drive roller [C], which is given a negative charge, pushes the toner to the paper [D]. The paper transfer roller [E] presses the paper against the image transfer belt [B] (with a spring that is under tension from the paper transfer roller contact motor), and grounds the charge from the...