RadioShack Pro 96 Truking Scanner Owners Manual
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81 working memory configuration. If for any reason your scanner’s working memory is accidentally altered or lost, you can recall the backup configuration data from the V-Scanner folder. There will be an approximately 13 second pause after you select the desired V-Scanner and press the ENTER key to confirm your choice when saving or loading V-Scanner data. During this period the scanner is transferring V-Scanner data to or from working memory. It is important not to interrupt power to the scanner while this is taking place. Loss of power while performing V-Scanner operations may result in lost data. The scanner will not allow you to perform a V-Scanner operation when a low battery condition exists. If you attempt to perform a V-Scanner operation with low battery power, the scanner will display: USING THE DIGITAL AGC F UNCTION You may find that the audio level varies greatly among different users on digital systems that you monitor. Many analog conventional and trunked radio systems include components with automatic gain control to help normalize the audio levels of analog transmissions in the system. Digital radio systems typically do not include any automatic gain control functionality and tend to reproduce a user’s voice audio signal more faithfully with regard to audio levels. This V-Scanner Battery Low Aborted CL-EXIT
82can result in a low level audio signal if a user on the system is not speaking close enough to their radio microphone. Your PRO-96 features Digital AGC, which can compensate for these low audio levels when they occur. By default, Digital AGC is turned on. If desired, you can toggle the Digital AGC function on or off by pressing FUNC, and then MANat any time. The display will briefly show DSP AGC Offor DSP AGC Onaccordingly.Ô CLONING THE P ROGRAMMED DATA You can transfer the contents of the current scanner working memory to and from another PRO-96 scanner using an optional connecting cable with 1/8-inch (3.5 mm) phone plugs on both ends (use Radio Shack part number 42-2420 available at your local RadioShack store), or to a computer application designed to work with this scanner using a PC interface cable (use Radio Shack part number 20-289, available at your local RadioShack store). Ô Follow these steps to clone the data. 1. Turn on both scanners. 2. Connect the connecting cable to each scanner’s PC/IF jack. CLONE MODE UP to send, remove cable to exit appears in the scanner’s display. 3. PressS. Confirm send data? 1=YES Press other key for NO. Ô NOTES Ô Using the Digital AGC Function Digital AGC has no effect on analog transmissions. You may notice more background noise with Digital AGC on. Cloning the Programmed Data CLONE MODE Incorrect Model appears if the scanner receives data from another scanner other than a PRO-96.
83 appears in the scanner’s display. 4. Press 1to send the data to the other unit or press any other key to cancel the operation. 5. The scanner sends the data. Do not disconnect the PC/IF cable or interrupt power to either scanner while the transfer is taking place. 6. To exit the clone mode, remove the cable. TRUNKING SPECIAL FEATURES TRUNKING OPERATION Your scanner tracks transmissions from Motorola Type I, II and IIi analog trunked systems, Motorola digital trunked systems, and APCO 25 digital trunked systems. Your scanner also follows transmissions on GE/Ericsson/M/ A-COM (EDACS) type systems. Trunking systems allocate a few frequencies to many different users, and use a control channel to send system activity data to all of the mobile units operating on the system. When a mobile unit wishes to place a call, it sends a call request signal to the trunking system. The system chooses one frequency from allocated system channels in that trunking system and announces the start of the call on the control channel. Your scanner uses the control channel
84data to follow activity on the talkgroups you wish to monitor. Traditional conventional radio systems operate using a single radio frequency for each group of radio users, and in some cases, multiple groups sharing the same radio channel in the same geographical area. This frequently results in heavy traffic and often requires that radio users wait long periods for the frequency to clear before they can place their calls. Trunked systems allow large groups of radio users to use radio frequencies more efficiently. Instead of selecting a specific frequency to transmit on, a trunked system chooses one of several frequencies when the 2- way radio user transmits. The system automatically transmits the call on that frequency, and also sends a code that identifies that 2- way radio user’s transmission on a control channel. Ô Your scanner lets you easily hear both the call and response transmissions for that 2-way radio user and therefore follow the entire conversation. For Motorola, APCO-25 and EDACS trunking systems, the scanner monitors the control channel between each transmission to determine active talkgroups. Your PRO-96 automatically calculates Motorola and APCO-25 trunking system voice channel frequencies while decoding the control channel. This eliminates the need to enter all the Motorola system frequencies. Ô NOTES Ô To receive trunking signals from a trunked radio system, you must: Store all the trunking controlfrequencies for Motorola or APCO-25 systems in one channel storage bank,or Store all the trunking systemfrequencies for EDACS in one channel storage bank,and Configure the channel storage bank ID list for the type of trunking system being monitored,and Enter ID codes into the ID memory for the bank For detailed trunked system programming instructions, see “Programming Trunked Systems” on Page 32 and “Storing Talkgroup IDs” on Page 38.
85 The control channels for some Motorola trunked radio systems may change on a day-to-day basis. To ensure that you will not miss traffic when the control channel changes, enter all the known control channel frequencies into the channel storage bank. If the control channel changes, your scanner will automatically lock on to the new control channel. If you do not know which system channels are used for the control channel operation, we recommend that you enter all the system frequencies into the same bank. Ô When the scanner decodes the Motorola control channel and finds talkgroup activation on a voice channel, the scanner displays the control channel memory location on the top line, the received frequency with VC (voice channel) on the second line, the bank and control channel memory location number on the third line and the Motorola talkgroup ID number on the bottom line. ! Setting Squelch for Trunking For optimal receiver performance when scanning both trunked and conventional systems, we recommend that you set the squelch close to threshold. Navigate to a programmed channel in manual mode. While the channel is idle, turn the squelch control fully counterclockwise. You will hear a loud rushing noise from the speaker. Turn the squelch control Ô NOTEÔ Frequency fleet map and talkgroup information are also widely available on the Internet. For example, at www.trunkscanner.com. ! IMPORTANT ! To listen to the transmission, the mode setting of the trunking control or system channels must match the mode setting of the associated ID list (MOT for Motorola and APCO- 25, or ED for EDACS). When an ID code is received, the ID list for the bank is searched, and if found, the text name stored for the ID appears in the scanner’s display. If not found, scanning resumes immediately unless the bank is in open trunking mode.
86clockwise until the noise stops. You may find it necessary to set the control a bit further in the clockwise direction to prevent very weak signals or interference from stopping the scan operation. Talkgroup ID Hold You can set your scanner to follow a trunking signal that you want to track during scanning. While the scanner is stopped on a voice channel ( VCappears next to the frequency in the display), hold down TRUNKuntilID hold ON appears in the scanner’s display. To manually activate ID hold mode on a selected ID, enter the ID list, scroll to the desired ID, then press FUNC TRUNK. The scanner will initiate ID hold operation on the selected talkgroup. When ID hold is activated and the scanner receives a voice channel, the scan indication S at the first digit in the top line changes to H to indicate that the call is being monitored while the scanner is in ID hold. To release ID hold, press SCANor TRUNK. Turning an ID Sub-Bank On or Off Follow these steps to turn the ID sub-bank on or off during the program mode: 1. Press TRUNKrepeatedly to select the desired sub-bank. 2. Press FUNCthen1to toggle the sub-bank on or off. The
87 on/off state of the sub-bank will appear in the scanner’s display. Follow these steps to turn the ID sub-bank on or off during the scan mode: 1. The channel storage bank must be set to Closed Mode to change the state of a sub- bank while scanning. 2. Press FUNCand thenTRUNK while the scanner is stopped on a voice channel transmission. The bank text display is replaced with a sub- bank status display, T IDbk 01234 .The flashing cursor will indicate the current active sub-bank. 3. Press FUNCand the number of the sub-bank you wish to turn on or off (0-4). For example, to toggle sub-bank 4 on or off, press FUNC, then4. Open and Closed Mode Operation You can set your scanner to change the way it receives transmissions on Motorola, APCO-25 and EDACS trunked radio systems. These settings, called Open Mode and Closed Mode, control whether the scanner monitors all traffic from a trunked radio system, or only traffic from talkgroups you specify. Unlike the channel mode settings described above, Open/Close mode settings apply to a trunking system programmed into a single bank. ÔÔ NOTE Ô In Open Mode, you hear all active talkgroups except those you specifically exclude, making it easy to hear everything going on. In Closed Mode, you hear only those talkgroups you specify. This makes it easy to listen only to talkgroups you are interested in and exclude others
88Each scanner bank can be programmed with one trunked system. You can set each of the scanner’s channel storage banks to Open or Closed Mode. Conventional modes (AM, FM/ Digital, CT and DC) are not affected by the Open/Closed Mode setting of a bank. When you set a channel storage bank to Open Mode, + appears under the bank’s number while scanning. When you set a channel storage bank to Closed Mode, - appears under the channel storage bank’s number while scanning. Traffic on locked out talkgroup IDs is ignored when the scanner is operating in Open and Closed Modes. In Open Mode, the scanner will stop on all talkgroup traffic, except for traffic on talkgroups that are entered in the ID list and locked out. In Closed Mode, the scanner will only stop on talkgroup traffic if the ID is entered in the ID list and not locked out. Open Mode scanning is useful in cases where you wish to monitor all traffic on the trunked system, except for certain talkgroups which you specify by entering them into the ID list and locking them out. Open Mode scanning allows you to search the trunking system for new or previously unknown talkgroup activity while ignoring traffic on undesired talkgroups.
89 Closed Mode scanning is useful in cases where you wish to restrict the traffic you monitor to a certain set of talkgroups only these talkgroups are specified in the ID list and not locked out. Toggling Open and Closed Modes To toggle Open or Closed Mode state for a bank, press FUNC,5 while stopped on a channel in the bank in SCAN, MAN or PGM modes. The scanner will briefly display Bank OPENor Bank CLOSEDto indicate the new Open or Closed state for the bank. Manual ID Lockout Toggle 1. PressPGM. 2. Press T RUNK. 3. Press FUNC, and thenSorT to move to the desired bank. 4. PressSorTto select the ID memory. 5. Press L/OUTto toggle the lock out status of the selected ID. ACTIVATING ID L OCKOUT WHILE S CANNING When scanning a trunked radio system in Open Mode, you can lock out a trunked ID by pressing L/OUTwhile the scanner is stopped on a voice call. If the ID has not been previously entered into the ID list for that bank, it will be added and locked out automatically.
90When scanning a trunked radio system in Closed Mode, it is possible to lock out an ID by pressing L/OUTwhile the ID is active with a voice call. Reviewing Locked-Out Talkgroup IDs You can easily review and clear locked talkgroup IDs in the ID list. This process is similar to finding and clearing locked out conventional channels, except it is performed while in a trunked ID list. 1. Press PGMand thenTRUNK. 2. Press FUNC, and thenL/OUT. The first locked out ID in the ID list is displayed. 3. Press L/OUTto unlock the selected ID, or press FUNC, and then L/OUTagain to continue reviewing locked IDs. Changing from ID Text Tag Display to ID Code Display By default, your scanner displays the stored alphanumeric text tag when receiving a trunked voice call. You can toggle the display to show the text tag or the talkgroup ID code by pressing TEXTwhile the scanner is stopped on a trunked talkgroup call. TRUNKED DELAY F UNCTION The trunking ID delay is set separately from the channel delay on a per channel storage bank