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Panasonic Digital Video Camera Recorder AG-DVC60P Operating Instructions

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    							SHOOTING
    31
    Shooting techniques for different targets
    For shooting at a low angle, you can use the START/
    STOP button on the handle. 
    The recording operation of this button can be set using
    the HANDLE S/S INHIBIT item on the SW MODE
    screen. (P69)
    To check what you have shot straight away, conduct a
    rec check (P12). 
    To find specific scenes among the ones that you have
    shot so far, conduct an image search while the shoot-
    ing pause mode is established. 
    Image search comes in handy when you want to con-
    tinue shooting from a particular scene you have found
    (shooting with frame-to-frame continuity).
    1In the shooting pause mode, hold down the y or
    t button. 
    While the button is held down, the tape is played
    back in the forward or reverse direction.
    2When you have found the scene you are looking
    for, release the button. 
    Upon completion of the image search, operation
    returns to the shooting pause mode.This camera-recorder comes with a ×16 optical zoom.
    Press the main units ZOOM buttons gently for slow
    zooming; press them more forcefully for fast zooming.
    The zoom speed resulting when the buttons are
    pressed gently can be set using the ZOOM MODE item
    (P69) on the SW MODE screen.
    You can change the zoom speed for the HANDLE
    ZOOM with the ZOOM SPEED switch. When you are
    not using the HANDLE ZOOM, in the HANDLE ZOOM
    item, select “L/OFF/H” and set ZOOM SPEED SW to
    “OFF/M”.
    The digital zoom function is made operational by press-
    ing the DIGITAL ZOOM button in the shooting pause
    mode. 
    When “×24” is selected as the D.ZOOM item (P69) set-
    ting on the SW MODE screen, the digital zoom function
    works at the following magnification levels each time
    this button is pressed: ×1.25   ×1.5   ×1 (OFF).
    Zooming at a maximum level of k24 is possible at this
    setting. 
    If, on the other hand, “×160” is selected as the item’s
    setting, the digital zoom function works at the following
    magnification levels each time this button is pressed:
    ×2   ×5   ×10   ×1 (OFF). Zooming at a maximum
    level of ×160 is possible at this setting. 
    The zoom position is displayed at all times at the top
    right of the screen, and the magnification level of the
    digital zoom also appears when the digital zoom func-
    tion is working. (P59)
    •The magnification level cannot be changed during
    shooting.
    •When shooting with the digital zoom function, you
    cannot obtain the same image quality as you can with
    normal (optical) zooming.
    When “ZOOM” has been selected as the FOCUS RING
    item setting on the SW MODE screen using the menus
    (P62-64), zooming operations can be performed using
    the focus ring but only when shooting in the auto focus
    mode. (P69)
    Low-angle shooting
    Searching specific scenes
    (image search)
    START/STOP button
    STILL ADVPAUSESTILL ADVINDEXSELECTSTOP INDEX
    MULTI/
    P-IN-PREC A.DUB
    PLAY 
    CH2OIS ZEBRA REARCH1 CH2MIC
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
     VOL +-
    Zoom functions
    C
    CAUDIO LE
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    HANDLE ZOOM button
    T  : for zooming in
    W : for zooming out
    Focus ring
    ZOOM button
    T  : for zooming in
    W : for zooming out
    ZOOM SPEED switch
    DIGITAL ZOOM button 
    						
    							32
    Shooting techniques for different targets (cont.)
    When the LCD monitor is opened and turned 180
    degrees toward the lens to take shots of yourself, the
    images shot may appear differently from how you
    would normally. 
    When “MIRROR” has been selected as the SELF
    SHOOT item setting on the DISPLAY SETUP screen
    using the menus (P62-64), an image with the left and
    right sides reversed will appear on the LCD monitor.
    This way, it feels as if you were looking at yourself in a
    mirror, which makes it easier to check what you are
    shooting. (P72) 
    However, even if you take self-portrait shots in the mir-
    ror mode, the images recorded on the tape will be
    exactly like the ones you would normally shoot (i.e. not
    mirror images).
    When shooting in the mirror mode, the information dis-
    played on the viewfinder and LCD monitor is limited to
    the following.
    *: Shooting
    * h: Shooting pause
      : Remaining battery charge
    : Warning
    If   is displayed, return the LCD monitor to its original
    position, and check the contents of the warning.
    By selecting “REC” as the TIME STAMP setting on the
    RECORDING SETUP screen using the menus (P62-
    64), the shooting date and time can be superimposed
    on the images shot and recorded on the tape. (P69)
    When “REC” is selected as the TIME STAMP item set-
    ting,   appears on the screen.
    •The time stamp cannot be recorded when “×160” has
    been selected as the D.ZOOM item setting on the
    SW MODE screen. (P69)This camera-recorder comes with a high-sensitivity 
    shooting function to enable shooting in very dark plac-
    es. 
    You can shoot scenes in three high-sensitivity shooting 
    modes, which you could not capture using a regular 
    camera, by combining the light in the infrared ray region 
    (IR light) with the shutter speed. 
    Press the SNS button for high-sensitivity shooting. 
    Switch back to regular shooting by pressing the SNS 
    button again. 
    The high-sensitivity shooting modes are selected using 
    the SNS item on the SW MODE screen. (P69)
    •High-sensitivity shooting cannot be performed during
    regular shooting even by pressing the SNS button.
    Temporarily stop shooting first, and then press the
    SNS button.
    SNS
    : Super Night Shooting system
    Self-portrait shooting
    Recording the time stamp
    High-sensitivity shooting (SNS)
    High-sensitivity 
    shooting modeIR lightShutter 
    speedRecorded 
    image
    IR
    Lighted1/60 sec.
    Black and 
    white
    SUPER_IR
    1/4 sec.
    COLOR_NSOff Color
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    Lens hood
    SNS button
    Infrared light 
    						
    							SHOOTING
    33
    •You can only adjust the gain when in the IR or
    SUPER IR modes. You can adjust both the gain and
    aperture with the multi dial in the COLOR NS mode.
    (P39)
    •You can change the lighting control of the IR light
    using the IR LED item on the OTHER FUNCTIONS
    screen. (P73)
    •Do not look directly at the IR light when it is on.
    •Do not cover the IR light with your hand or anything
    else.
    •For shooting at an even higher sensitivity, we recom-
    mend that you use the optional IR light.
    •Performing high-sensitivity shooting may give rise to
    such problems as after-image, a deterioration in the
    image quality and difficulties in focusing.
    If you are going to hold the camera to shoot, you can
    use the vibration reduction function to achieve shooting
    with minimal vibration (camera shake). 
     appears on the screen when this function is work-
    ing.
    To release the function, press the OIS (Optical Image
    Stabilizer) button. When the OIS button is pressed
    again, the function is reactivated.
    If you use a tripod, you can obtain natural images by
    shooting with the vibration reduction function released.•It may not be possible to reduce the vibration at such
    times when the vibration is severe or when a moving
    subject is being tracked and shot at the same time.
    •The vibration reduction function may not work prop-
    erly when the digital zoom function is working.
    When “ON” has been selected as the WIND CUT item
    setting on the RECORDING SETUP screen using the
    menus (P62-64), the noise created by wind blowing
    into the microphone on very windy days can be
    reduced. (P69) 
    When the wind noise reduction is activated, WIND CUT
    appears on the screen.
    •The wind noise reduction function works for both the
    internal microphone and external microphone.
    •If there is any bass sound, some of it may be reduced
    along with the wind noise.
    •This function turns on or off for both channel 1 and
    channel 2.
    When “4. MOVIE-LIKE” has been selected as the
    SCENE FILE item setting on the SCENE FILE screen
    using the menus (P62-64), you can shoot movie-like
    images.
    You can record still pictures on tape just as if you were
    taking snapshots with an ordinary camera. 
    When the PHOTO SHOT button is pressed in the
    shooting pause mode, a still picture lasting for about 7
    seconds is recorded. 
    Once the still picture has been recorded, the camera-
    recorder is set to the shooting pause mode. 
    A photo index for images recorded using the photo shot
    function is created, enabling you to perform a photo
    index search when the tape is played back to find any
    still pictures you have recorded. (P47)
    •While shooting is in progress, still pictures cannot be
    recorded even when the PHOTO SHOT button is
    pressed. When SUPER_IR or COLOR_NS has been selected
    as the high-sensitivity shooting mode, images are
    shot with the CCD taking about 16 times more time
    than usual to accumulate the signals.
    As a result, very small brilliant points that are not usu-
    ally visible may be recorded as the images: this is
    normal and does not indicate an error or malfunction-
    ing.
    Vibration reduction function
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    Wind noise reduction
    Movie-like shooting
    Photo shots
    OSDCOUNTERRESET TITLE
    VOL +MULTI/
    P-IN-PREC A.DUBZOOM DATE/
    TIMEPHOTO
    SHOTSTART/
    STOP- 
    						
    							34
    Shooting techniques for different targets (cont.)
    When the ZEBRA button is pressed, parts that may be
    whitened out due to overexposure can be displayed in
    stripes.
    •Parts that are extremely bright
    •Parts that reflect a lot of light
    By adjusting the iris and shutter speed in the manual
    mode to remove the areas with zebra patterns, you can
    obtain images with minimal whitened-out areas.
    You can set the brightness level at which the zebra pat-
    terns are to be displayed by using the menus (P62-64)
    and the ZEBRA DETECT item on the DISPLAY SETUP
    screen. (P71)
    The markers are displayed when the ZEBRA button is
    pressed again.
    When the ZEBRA button is pressed again while zebra
    patterns are displayed, markers will appear at the cen-
    ter of the screen. 
    When these markers are displayed, the video level is
    indicated at the bottom left of the screen. 
    The video level is displayed as a percentage from 0 to
    99, and “99%  ” appears when the level exceeds 99.
    The regular screen is restored when the ZEBRA button
    is pressed again.
    •The video level and video level detection area will not
    be displayed when the digital zooming is performed.
    (P31)This camera-recorder normally shoots scenes using
    field recording (60 fields per second). 
    When “FRAME” has been selected as the REC MODE
    setting for the SETTING item on the SCENE FILE
    screen using the menus (P62-64), scenes can be shot
    using frame recording (30 frames per second). (P66) 
    When playing back still pictures, high-quality images
    can be obtained.
    •If normal (moving image) playback is performed, the
    images will appear jerky.
    When “ON” has been selected as the ONESHOT REC
    item setting on the RECORDING SETUP screen using
    the menus (P62-64), frame-by-frame shooting can be
    performed. (P70) 
    The number of seconds for the shooting is set using
    the REC TIME item on the same screen. 
    When the START/STOP button is pressed, shooting is
    initiated for the number of seconds set, and then the
    shooting pause mode is established.
    •When the frame-by-frame shooting mode is set, an
    asterisk (∗) at the left of the VCR’s operating mode on
    the screen blinks. When recording is started, the
    asterisk stops blinking and lights.
    •Even if the frame-by-frame shooting mode has been
    set, it is cancelled when the power is turned OFF.
    Zebra pattern
    Markers
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    V=V
    Video level detection area
    Markers
    Video level
    Field and frame shooting
    When you are going to shoot scenes using frame
    recording, we recommend that you set the shutter
    speed to 1/60. (P38)
    Frame-by-frame shooting
    Ao Ae Bo Be Co Ce Do De Eo Ee Fo Fe GoGe Ho He Io Ie Jo Je
    ABCDEFGH I J
    Field recording
    Frame recording 
    						
    							SHOOTING
    35
    This camera-recorder allows you to change the size
    (aspect ratio) of the images recorded on tape. 
    Use the menus (P62-64) to select the desired setting
    for the ASPECT CONV item on the CAMERA SETUP
    screen. (P66)
    NORMAL:
    Images are recorded with the standard 4:3 aspect
    ratio.
    LETTER BOX:
    Images are recorded with a 16:9 aspect ratio.
    Black bands are recorded at the top and bottom of
    the screen.
    SQUEEZE:
    The camera images are squeezed horizontally and
    recorded. When images recorded in this mode are
    played back on a TV monitor that supports the wide
    screen format, they are displayed with the 16:9
    aspect ratio.
    When SQUEEZE has been selected as the item’s
    setting, “SQU” is displayed on the screen.
    •When the mode is switched to SQUEEZE, the screen
    image may be disrupted for an instant. This is not a
    sign of malfunctioning.
    •The image quality may deteriorate when images
    recorded at the SQUEEZE setting are played back.Use the menus (P62-64) to select the “WIPE” or “MIX”
    for the EFFECT item on the RECORDING SETUP
    screen. (P70)
    WIPE:
    The last scene shot opens like a curtain to show the
    images currently showing on the monitor.
    MIX:
    The last scene shot fades out and the images cur-
    rently showing on the monitor fade in.
    •You can allocate WIPE/MIX to the user buttons.
    When you do so, the mode switches as follows each
    time you press the button.
    •You cannot change the mode while shooting.
    •This does not work while stilled.
    Changing the image sizeAdding effects to images
    OFF      WIPE      MIX 
    						
    							36
    Shooting techniques for different targets (cont.)
    You can allocate functions that you have selected using
    the menu to the USER1, USER2 and USER3 buttons. 
    This enables you to change the shooting conditions to
    match the subject or add fade effects to the images. 
    The USER button functions can be selected using the
    USER1, USER2 and USER3 items on the SW MODE
    screen. (P68)
    •You cannot allocate functions to USER 3 when in
    VCR mode.
    One-touch zooming is initiated while you are shooting
    by pressing the USER button (P68) to which you have
    allocated the (PUSH) AF+ZOOM function. 
    While this button is held down, the camera-recorder
    zooms in on the subject from the current zoom position
    for a close-up shot and focuses automatically. 
    When the button is released, the camera-recorder
    returns to the original zoom position. 
    This function is useful when you are shooting with man-
    ual focusing.
    When shooting subjects in backlight conditions, press
    the USER button (P68) to which you have allocated the
    BACKLIGHT (backlight compensation) function. 
    Backlight compensation prevents the image of the sub-
    ject from turning out dark. 
    When the backlight compensation is activated, 
    appears on the screen. 
    Press the USER button again to release the backlight
    compensation.
    •This function is activated when auto mode is used for
    the iris adjustment.This function locks the shutter speed and iris for as
    long as you shoot when you press the USER button
    (P68) to which the AE lock function has been allocated. 
    When you zoom in on a subject so that it appears
    larger on the screen and then press the USER button,
    the shutter speed and iris that are suitable for the sub-
    ject are fixed. 
    Even when the brightness of the background changes,
    you can shoot the subject at the same brightness level. 
     appears on the screen while the AE lock function
    is working.
    The scene index signals are recorded on the tape
    when you press the USER button (P68) to which you
    have allocated the INDEX function during shooting or
    recording. 
    The scene index recording standby status is estab-
    lished when you press the USER button in the shooting
    or recording pause mode. 
    If you start shooting or recording after pressing the
    USER button, the scene index will be recorded on the
    tape. 
    Recording the scene index enables you to search
    (scene index search) scenes during playback. (P47)
    When you press the STILL (h) button or user button
    (P68) allocated the still function, the images still and
    you can shoot still pictures. Press again to cancel.
    •During still shooting, you cannot change the aspect
    ratio, effects (P35), or color bar display (P36).
    When you press the user button (P68) allocated the
    COLOR BAR function during shooting or when shoot-
    ing stills, color bars (complying with the SMPTE stan-
    dard), which come in handy for adjusting the picture
    quality of TV and external monitor images, can be dis-
    played.
    When the button is pressed again, the original image is
    restored. 
    When the ID information in the ID SET item on the
    RECORDING SETUP screen have been set using the
    menus (P62-64), the ID information will be displayed
    on the screen along with the color bars. (P69) 
    If the START/STOP button is now pressed, the images
    with ID information superimposed onto the color bars
    can be recorded on a tape.
    •The color bars will not be displayed when the digital
    zooming is performed. (P31)
    Using the USER buttons
    One-touch zooming
    Backlight compensation function
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    USER1 button
    USER2 button USER3 button
    AE lock function
    Index recording
    Still shooting
    Color bars
    AELOCK 
    						
    							SHOOTING
    37
    You can automatically record backups of the camera
    images on an external unit (P49) connected to the DV
    connector. 
    Set the method used to control the external unit using
    the DV CONTROL and DV CMD SEL items on the
    OTHER FUNCTIONS screen. (P72)This camera-recorder enables you to switch over to the
    manual mode, which enables you to perform the opera-
    tions listed below manually.
    •Focusing (P37)
    •Shutter speed (P38)
    •Iris (P39)
    •Gain (P39)
    •White balance (P40, 41)
    With this camera-recorder, you can select either auto
    focusing or manual focusing. 
    When the AUTO/MANUAL selector switch is set to
    MANUAL and the FOCUS button is pressed, manual
    focusing is selected and “MF” appears on the screen. 
    Use the focus ring to bring the subject into focus. 
    Press the FOCUS button again to switch back to auto
    focusing.
    •The subject may not be in focus if you zoom out
    (wide angle), manually focus on the subject and then
    zoom in (telephoto).
    •To blur the background so that the subject stands out,
    reduce the F-number (opening the iris) and focus. 
    Conversely, to obtain a greater depth of field so that
    the object in front of and behind the subject are also
    in focus, increase the F-number (closing the iris) and
    focus.
    Backup recording
    Remember the following when you record back-
    ups of images.
    •The menu item settings are retained in the memory
    even when the power is turned off. This means that
    if the camera-recorder is used with the settings for
    backup recording still in effect, images on tapes in
    any unit that has been connected may be overwrit-
    ten. 
    If you have performed backup recording, check the
    menu item settings before you operate the camera-
    recorder.
    •If another AG-DVC60 is used as the external unit
    for the backup recording, select “OFF” as the DV
    CONTROL item setting for the external unit and
    then set it to the VCR mode before use.
    •Backup recording may not work properly if two or
    more external units are connected.
    •Make sure that the DV cable (IEEE 1394) used to
    connect the external unit is not more than 4.5
    meters long.
    •If EXTERNAL DV DISCONNECT appears, check
    that the unit you have connected is ready to record
    DV signals.
    •When backup recording is performed with “CHAIN”
    selected as the DV CONTROL item setting, record-
    ing will be started automatically by the backup unit
    that has been set to the recording standby mode as
    soon as the camera-recorder’s tape approaches its
    end during shooting.
    •If any of the following operations are performed
    when backup recording is performed with “EXT” or
    “CHAIN” selected as the DV CONTROL item set-
    ting, the pictures or sound recorded by the backup
    unit may be disrupted.
    •Digital zoom (P31)
    •High-sensitivity 
    shooting (P32)
    •Photo shot (P33)•Frame recording (P34)
    •Squeeze recording (P35)
    •Slow shutter speed (P38)
    Switching to manual mode
    Focusing
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    Focus ring
    FOCUS button
    AUTO/MANUAL
    selector switch 
    						
    							38
    Shutter speed, iris and gain adjustments
    You can adjust the shutter speed, iris and gain to suit
    the scenes being shot and the lighting conditions.
    1Set the AUTO/MANUAL selector switch to MAN-
    UAL.
    •No adjustments can be performed with this switch
    at AUTO.
    2Press the multi dial.
    The shutter speed is displayed on the screen.
    3Turn the multi dial to select the shutter speed.Adjusting the slow shutter speed
    You cannot switch to the slow shutter speed while you
    are shooting at a normal shutter speed.
    Neither can you switch to the normal shutter speed
    while you are shooting at a slow shutter speed.
    To make the switch, first set the camera-recorder to
    the shooting pause mode, and then select the nor-
    mal shutter speed or slow shutter speed you
    desire.
    Turn the multi dial in the direction for reducing the
    shutter speed until SLOW appears on the screen.
    When the multi dial is pressed, the number repre-
    senting the slow shutter speed appears on the
    screen.
    Turn the multi dial to select the slow shutter speed.
    Returning to the normal shutter speed
    Turn the multi dial in the direction for increasing the
    shutter speed until NORM appears on the screen.
    When the multi dial is pressed, the number repre-
    senting the normal shutter speed appears on the
    screen.
    Shutter speed adjustment
    Slow shutter speeds:
    1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30
    Regular shutter speeds:
    1/60, 1/100-1/4000, 1/8000
    Synchro scan shutter speeds:
    1/60.3-1/250.0
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    MANUALAUTO
    NLSM
    VOL/JOG
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    PUSH
    NLNOM
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    1
    pilt
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    2
    NLPM
    VOL/JOG
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    PUSH
    3
    NLNR
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    4
    kloj
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    5
    NLSM
    VOL/JOG
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    PUSH 
    						
    							SHOOTING
    39
    •With artificial lighting and especially fluorescent lights
    and mercury-vapor lamps, the luminance changes in
    synchronization with the power line frequency. In
    areas where this frequency is 50 Hz, mutual interfer-
    ence will occur between the camera-recorder’s verti-
    cal sync frequency (approx. 60 Hz) and the lighting
    frequency (50 Hz). This means that the white balance
    may change periodically. 
    Before shooting in areas with a 50 Hz frequency or
    adjusting the white balance, set the shutter speed to
    1/100.
    •The higher the shutter speed, the lower the camera’s
    sensitivity.
    •If the shutter speed is increased when the auto iris is
    set (when the F-number is not displayed), the iris will
    open (the F-number is reduced) so that the back-
    ground is more blurred and the subject stands out.
    •Shooting at a slow shutter speed may give rise to
    such problems as after-image, a deterioration in the
    image quality and difficulties in focusing.
    •When a slow shutter speed has been selected,
    images are shot with the CCD taking more time than
    usual to accumulate the signals. 
    As a result, very small brilliant points that are not usu-
    ally visible may be recorded as the images: this is
    normal and does not indicate an error or malfunction-
    ing.
    4When you press the multi dial, the iris and gain val-
    ues are displayed on the screen.
    5Turn the multi dial to select the F-number.
    6When OPEN is selected as the F-number, q moves
    to the gain value.
    7Turn the multi dial to select the gain value.
    •When “IRIS” has been selected as the FOCUS RING
    item setting on the SW MODE screen using the
    menus (P62-64), you can use the focus ring to adjust
    the iris and gain but only when you are shooting in
    the auto focus mode. (P69) Synchro scan shutter speeds
    A synchro scan shutter speed is a shutter speed
    used to shoot TV screens or PC monitor screens.
    The synchro scan shutter speed is set using the
    SYNCHRO SCAN item on the CAMERA SETUP
    screen when the synchro scan shutter speed has
    been selected by the multi dial. (P66)
    •If you adjust the shutter speed to match the fre-
    quency of the TV screen or PC monitor screen, you
    can shoot the screen while minimizing the horizon-
    tal noise that is generated when TV screens are
    shot.
    Iris and gain adjustments
    Iris (F-number):
    CLOSE, F16-F1.7, OPEN
    Gain value:
    0 dB, 3 dB-15 dB, 18 dB
    NLNOMcRKS
    MÇ_
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    NLNOMcOKU
    MÇ_
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH
    NLNOMlmbk
    PÇ_
    SHUTTER/IRIS
    VOL/JOG
    PUSH 
    						
    							40
    White balance adjustments
    When you shoot with the AUTO/MANUAL selector
    switch at the AUTO position, the white balance is
    adjusted automatically while scenes are being
    recorded. 
    As the white balance sensor is used to detect the light
    source during shooting so the camera-recorder can
    adjust the white balance, do not cover the sensor with
    your hand or anything else.
    If you press the USER button to which the AWB LOCK
    function has been allocated (P68) when you are shoot-
    ing in the auto white balance mode, the white balance
    at the time the button was pressed is used until the but-
    ton is pressed again.
    Each time the button is pressed, the camera-recorder
    switches between auto white balance and W.LOCK.
    Select the white balance setting mode if the white bal-
    ance needs to be adjusted very precisely.
    •Before shooting in areas with a 50 Hz power line fre-
    quency or adjusting the white balance, set the shutter
    speed to 1/100.
    1Set the AUTO/MANUAL selector switch to MAN-
    UAL.
    •No adjustments can be performed with this switch
    at AUTO.
    2Press the WHITE BAL button to select the desired
    white balance setting mode.Auto white balance
    Setting the white balance
    White balance sensor
    CH1
    CH2AUDIO LEVEL
    REC
    MODE CHK SNS
    OIS ZEBRARESET COUNTER ZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REARCH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUS USER 2SEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGSEARCH D.ZOOM
    USER 3STILLWHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS
    MANUALAUTO
    W. LOCK: Lock mode
    The current white balance is retained.
    : Indoor (incandescent bulb) mode
    Incandescent bulbs, halogen lamps
    : Outdoor mode
    Outdoors under clear skies
    : Set mode
    •Mercury-vapor lamps, sodium-vapor lamps,
    some fluorescent lamps
    •Lights used for wedding receptions in hotels, the-
    ater spotlights
    •Sunset, sunrise, etc. 
    No display: Auto mode
    The white balance setting mode cannot be selected
    while digital zooming is performed with “×160”
    selected as the D. ZOOM item (P69) setting on the
    SW MODE screen.
    Setting mode
    RE
    SNS
    ZEBRA COUNTERZOOM SPEED
    OFF/MH
    L
    AUDIO IN
    FRONT
    REAR
    CH1 CH2MIC
    MICLINE
    RESET
    FOCUSSEARCH MANUALMENU VOL/JOGD.ZOOMUSER 3WHITE BALAUTOPUSHSHUTTER/IRIS 
    						
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