Panasonic Digital Camera Dmc Lc1 Operating Instructions
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Preparation 31 Setting the Exposure You can set the exposure by setting the aperture ring and the shutter speed dial. A: the aperture ring B: the shutter speed dial C: the aperture ring button When adjusting the aperture ring to [A] or changing the position from [A] to other, rotate the aperture ring while pressing the aperture ring button C. ªProgram AE mode [ ] The exposure is automatically set by the camera. Adjust the aperture ring and the shutter speed dial to [A]. ªAperture-priority AE mode [ ] If you would like the background to be sharp, manually set the lens to a higher F-stop. For soft focused backgrounds use a lower F-stop. The shutter speed is changed according to the aperture value. Adjust the aperture ring between 2 and 11, and the shutter speed dial to [A]. ªShutter-priority AE mode [ ] When recording fast moving action, select a faster shutter speed. If some motion blur is desired a slower shutter speed can be selected. Please note that as the shutter speed is increased, more light will be required. The aperture value is changed according to the shutter speed. 2000100050025012560301582–8s4 2 9035 AF 8 81 15.642.825321 0643 .21 . 2 28[ 35mm EQIV. ]5075 AF-MacroA A 256019P 256019 F2.8 ISO100A LC1PP.book 31 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Preparation 32 Adjust the aperture ring to [A] and the shutter speed dial between 2000 and 2–8s. When adjusting the shutter speed dial to [2–8s], rotate the command dial or set the shutter speed with 2/1. ¬Suggestions/Tips ¬ ªAperture-priority AE mode [ ] and Shutter-priority AE mode [] Refer to P34 for the available range of the aperture value and the shutter speed. The focus range is 1.97 feet (60 cm)–¶ (AF). It is 0.98 feet (30 cm)–¶ (AF-Macro/MF). The brightness of the screen may differ from that of recorded pictures. Check the pictures with the review function or the playback mode. The ISO sensitivity cannot be set to [AUTO]. If the subject is too bright, set to larger aperture value, if too dim, set to smaller aperture value in the aperture-priority AE mode. You cannot set Slow sync. [ ] and Slow sync./Red-eye reduction [ ] (P45) on built-in flash in the shutter-priority AE mode. When the shutter speed is slow in shutter-priority AE mode, we recommend using a tripod. ªManual exposure mode [ ] Decide the exposure by setting the aperture value and the shutter speed manually. Adjust the aperture ring between 2 and 11, and the shutter speed dial between 2000 and 2–8s. When adjusting the shutter speed dial to [2–8s], rotate the command dial or set the shutter speed with 2/1. 256019ISO100 1/30 S 200010005002501256030158 2–8s4 REVIEW 256019ISO100 1/2 SA256019ISO100 F2.81/30 M 200010005002501256030158 2–8s4 REVIEW 256019ISO100 F2.8 M 1/2 A LC1PP.book 32 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Preparation 33 ªManual Exposure Assistance When you press the shutter button halfway, the indication for the condition of exposure (manual exposure assistance) appears for about 10 seconds. When the exposure is not adequate, set the aperture value and the shutter speed again. ªExposure If the exposure is not adequate, the aperture value and the shutter speed turn red when pressing the shutter button halfway. (However, the aperture value and the shutter speed do not turn red when the flash is activated or manual exposure mode is set.) The brightness of the screen may differ from that of recorded pictures. In particular, when taking pictures in dark places with slow shutter, the subject looks dark on the screen, but the actual picture is bright. When most of the subjects in the screen are bright (e.g. blue sky on a clear day, snowy field, etc.), the captured pictures may become dark. In this case, compensate the exposure. (P48)¬Suggestions/Tips ¬ ª Manual exposure mode [ ] Refer to P34 for the available range of the aperture value and the shutter speed. The focus range is 1.97 feet (60 cm)–¶ (AF), 0.98 feet (30 cm)–¶ (AF-Macro/MF). You cannot set the following items in manual exposure mode. – AUTO [ ], AUTO/Red-eye reduction [ ], Slow sync. [ ], Slow sync./Red-eye reduction [ ] on built-in flash (P45) – [AUTO] of ISO sensitivity (P69) – Exposure compensation (P48) The manual exposure assistance is an approximation. We recommend taking pictures and then checking them using the review function. The exposure is adequate. Set to faster shutter speed or larger aperture value. Set to slower shutter speed or smaller aperture value. LC1PP.book 33 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Preparation 34 Shutter Speed and Aperture Value ªShutter-priority AE mode ° 1The smaller aperture value is limited depending on the shutter speed or ISO sensitivity. ªAperture-priority AE mode ªManual exposure mode ¬ Suggestions/Tips ¬ ªIn aperture-priority AE mode and manual exposure mode The aperture value can be set from F2.4 to F11 in Tele. The lower limit of the aperture range can be changed between F2.0 and F2.4 depending on the zoom position. Available Shutter Speed (Sec.) (Per 1/3 EV)Aperture value 8421F2.0°1–F11 1/21/4 1/8 1/15 F2.0–F11 1/30 1/60 1/125 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 Available Aperture value (Per 1/3 EV)Shutter Speed (Sec.) F11 F10 F9.0 F8.0 2 – 1/4000 F7.1 F6.3 F5.6 F5.0 F4.5 F4.0 F3.6 2 – 1/3200 F3.2 2 – 1/2600 F2.8 F2.5 F2.2 F2.0 2 – 1/2000 Available Aperture value (Per 1/3 EV)Available Shutter Speed (Sec.) (Per 1/3 EV) F11 F10 F9.0 F8.0 8 4 2 1 F7.1 F6.3 F5.6 F5.0 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/15 F4.5 F4.0 F3.6 F3.2 1/30 1/60 1/125 1/250 F2.8 F2.5 F2.2 F2.0 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 LC1PP.book 34 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 35 Recording pictures (basic) Taking Pictures with Auto Focus Preparation Insert the charged battery (P12) or connect the AC adaptor (P14). Insert the card. (P16) Remove the lens cap. 11Turn the camera on. 2Set the operational mode dial to single mode [ ]. (P30) 3Set to the exposure. (P31–P33) 2Rotate the focus ring A to [AF]. When adjusting the focus ring A to [AF], rotate the focus ring while pressing the focus ring button B. 3Aim the AF area C to the point you want to focus. 4Focus on the subject to take the picture. 1: Press the shutter button halfway to focus. 2: Press the shutter button fully to take the picture. ON OFF2000100050025012560301582–8s4 A 2560 19P 2 9035 AF 8 81 15.642.82 5321 0643 .21 .2 28[ 35mm EQIV. ]5075 AF-MacroA 2560 19P 2560 19P F2.81/8 LC1PP.book 35 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 36 The focus indication D lights and then the aperture value E and the shutter speed F appear. When the focus indication D is blinking, the subject is not focused. Press the shutter button halfway and focus on the subject again. ªUsing the remote shutter The remote shutter works similar to the shutter button on the camera. You can avoid the jitter (camera shake) with it when using a tripod. 1Connect the remote shutter to the [AV OUT/REMOTE] terminal on the camera firmly. 2Focus on the subject and take a picture. 1: Press the shutter button halfway to focus. 2: Press the shutter button fully to take the picture. ¬Suggestions/Tips ¬ The power save cannot be canceled.ªTaking pictures close to the subject (AF-Macro) When adjusting the focus ring to [AF-Macro], you can take pictures moving the lens to a distance up to 0.98 feet (30 cm) from the subject. When setting to [AF-Macro], we recommend using a tripod. The available flash range is about 1.64 feet (50 cm) to 15.8 feet (4.8 m). (When setting to ISO AUTO) (P46) ªPower indicator Lighting: When turning the camera on Blinking: When the card door is open When the card is not inserted When there is no remaining capacity on the card When the card is locked in the recording mode When the remaining battery power is low (blinking slowly) 2560 19P ON OFF LC1PP.book 36 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 37 ªFocusing The focus range is 1.97 feet (60 cm)–¶ (AF). It is 0.98 feet (30 cm)–¶ (AF-Macro/MF). If you press the shutter button fully without prefocusing, pictures may be blurry or unfocused. When the focus indicator is blinking, the subject is not focused. Press the shutter button halfway and focus on the subject again. When the subject is focused, the camera beeps 2 times. If not, it beeps 4times. If the camera will not focus after a few tries, turn it off and on and try again. Refer to P25 if you want to turn the operational sound off. In the following cases, you cannot focus on the subject with auto focus adequately. – When including both near and distant subjects in a scene – When there is dirt on the glass between the lens and the subject – When there are illuminated or glittering objects around the subject – When taking a picture in a dark place – When the subject is moving fast – When the scene is poor in contrast – When jitter (camera shake) occurs – When recording a very bright subject We recommend taking pictures using manual focus (P41) or AF/AE lock (P39). Even if the focus indication appears and the subject is focused, it is canceled when you press the shutter button. Press the shutter button halfway again.ªJitter (Camera shake) 1 appears when jitter (camera shake) occurs. If the jitter (camera shake) alert appears it is usually caused by using a long exposure time. In these situations we recommend either using a tripod or shortening the exposure time. If a long exposure time is required, and a tripod can support the camera, we suggest using the self-timer feature (P50) to avoid movement while pressing the shutter button. ªCare for the camera Check to make sure there is no stain or dirt on the lens. Do not touch the lens directly. Do not cause impact to the lens. Take care not to touch or stain the surface of the lens. When the lens becomes dirty or dust attaches to the lens, use a commercial blower brush to remove dust or dirt and wipe the lens with a dry, soft cloth. If you use solvents such as benzine, alcohol or thinner, the camera may be discolored or broken. When using the camera in a sandy or dusty place, be careful not to let dirt, grit or seawater enter the camera. 2560P 1/8F2.8 19 LC1PP.book 37 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 38 ¬Suggestions/Tips ¬ When pressing the shutter button halfway, the screen may become dark or bright for a moment; this is not a malfunction. This is caused by adjusting the aperture value. When you slow the shutter speed, the shutter may be kept closed after recording due to the signal conditioning. This is not a malfunction. We recommend setting the clock again before taking pictures. (P21) When the time for power save is set (P25), the camera is automatically turned off if you do not operate within the set time. When operating the camera again, press the shutter button or turn the camera off and on. ªPosture to take good pictures To take pictures without blurring: Hold the camera gently with your both hands, keep arms stationary at your side and stand with your feet slightly apart. Check that the camera is not shaken when pressing the shutter button halfway. After pressing the shutter button, keep the camera stationary until the picture appears on the screen. In the following cases, keep the camera stationary for a long time. – In Slow sync. [ ] or Slow sync./Red-eye reduction [ ] (P45) – When you set the shutter speed slower (P31, P32)When recording with LCD Monitor When recording with Viewfinder Position of feet Hold the camera firmly with your right hand. Fix your left hand by attaching your hand to the lens ring. Do not cover the AF Sensor, the white balance sensor or the microphone with your finger. LC1PP.book 38 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 39 ªAF/AE Lock (AF: Auto Focus/ AE: Auto Exposure) When recording a picture of people with a composition as the above picture, you cannot focus on the subject because it is out of AF area in usual operation. In this case, 1. Aim the AF area at the subject. 2. Press the shutter button halfway to fix the focus and the exposure. When the subject is focused, the focus indication lights. 3. While pressing the shutter button halfway, move the camera as you compose the picture. 4. Press the shutter button fully. You can repeatedly retry AF/AE lock before pressing the shutter button.ªProgram shift In Program AE mode, you can change the preset aperture value and the shutter speed under the same exposure. This is called Program shift. With this function, you can make the background more blurred (by decreasing the aperture value) or record the moving subject more clearly (by setting to slow shutter speed) in Program AE mode. Press the shutter button halfway and then rotate the command dial or press 2/1 to shift the program while the aperture value and the shutter speed are displayed on the screen (for 10 seconds). When the Program shift is activated, the Program shift indication 1 appears on the screen. 256019P 256019P F2.81/8 256019P F2.81/8 256019P 1/60F2.8 256019P 1/30F4.0 REVIEW LC1PP.book 39 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分
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Recording pictures (basic) 40 (A): Aperture value (B): Shutter speed ¬ Suggestions/Tips ¬ If the exposure is not adequate when pressing the shutter button halfway, the shutter speed turns red. When 10 or more seconds have passed after the Program shift becomes effective, the status to activate the Program shift is canceled and returned to the Program AE mode. However, the setting on the Program shift is memorized. Program shift is canceled when turning the camera off. The Program shift may not be activated depending on the brightness of the subject. (B) (A) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 1 / 2 1 / 4 1 / 8 1 / 15 1 / 30 1 / 60 1 / 125 1 / 250 1 / 500 1 / 1000 1 / 2000 2 2.8 4 5.6 8 1115 16 17 18 19 LC1PP.book 40 ページ 2004年1月26日 月曜日 午後6時50分