Netgear N 600 Manual
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genie Advanced Home41 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 LAN Setup The LAN Setup screen allows configuration of LAN IP services such as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The router is shipped preconfigured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side and to act as a DHCP server . The router’s default LAN IP configuration is: • LAN IP addre ss: 192.168.1.1 • Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 These addresses are part of the designated priva te address range for use in private networks and should be suitable for most applications. If your network has a requirement to use a different IP addressing scheme, you can ma ke those changes in the LAN Setup screen. To change the LAN settings: Note: If you change the LAN IP address of the router while connected through the browser, you will be disconnected. You have to open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again. 1. Select Advanced > Setup > LAN Setup to display the following screen: 2. Enter the settings that you want to customize. These settings are described in the following section, LAN Setup Screen Settings . 3. Click App ly to save your changes.
genie Advanced Home 42 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 LAN Setup Screen Settings LAN TCP/IP Setup • IP Address. The LAN IP address of the router. • IP Subnet Mask. The LAN subnet mask of the router. Combined with the IP address, the IP subnet mask allows a device to know which other addresses are local to it, and which have to be reached through a gateway or router. • RIP Direction. Router Information Protocol (RIP) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers. This setting controls how the router sends and receives RIP packets. Both is the default setting. With the Both or Out Only setting, the router broadcasts its routing table periodically. With the Both or In Only setting, the router incorporates the RIP information that it receives. • RIP Version. This controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the router sends. It recognizes both formats when receiving. By default, the RIP function is disabled. RIP-1 is universally supported. It is adequate for most networks, unless you have an unusual network setup. RIP-2 carries more information. Both RIP-2B and RIP-2M send the routing data in RIP-2 format. RIP-2B uses subnet broadcasting. RIP-2M uses multicasting. Use Router as a DHCP Server This check box is usually selected so that the router functions as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. • Starting IP Address. Specify the start of the range for the pool of IP addresses in the same subnet as the router. • Ending IP Address. Specify the end of the range for the pool of IP addresses in the same subnet as the router. Address Reservation When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN, that computer receives the same IP address each time it accesses the router’s DHCP server. Assign reserved IP addresses to servers that require permanent IP settings. Use the Router as a DHCP Server By default, the router functions as a DHCP server, allowing it to assign IP, DNS server, and default gateway addresses to all computers connected to the router’s LAN. The assigned default gateway address is the LAN address of the router. The router assigns IP addresses to the attached computers from a pool of addresses specified in this screen. Each pool address is tested before it is assigned to avoid duplicate addresses on the LAN. For most applications, the default DHCP and TCP/IP settings of the router are satisfactory.
genie Advanced Home 43 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 You can specify the pool of IP addresses to be assigned by setting the starting IP address and ending IP address. These addresses should be part of the same IP address subnet as the router’s LAN IP address. Using the default addressing scheme, you should define a range between 192.168.1.2 and 192.168.1.254, although you might want to save part of the range for devices with fixed addresses. The router delivers the following parameters to any LAN device that requests DHCP: • An IP address from the range you defined • Subnet mask • Gateway IP address (the router’s LAN IP address) • Primary DNS server (if you entered a primary DNS address in the Internet Setup screen; otherwise, the router’s LAN IP address) • Secondary DNS server (if you entered a secondary DNS address in the Internet Setup screen) To use another device on your network as the DHCP server, or to manually configure the network settings of all of your computers, clear the Use Router as DHCP Server check box and click Apply. Otherwise, leave this check box selected. If this service is not enabled and no other DHCP server is available on your network, you need to set your computers’ IP addresses manually or they will not be able to access the router. Address Reservation When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN, that computer always receives the same IP address each time it accesses the router’s DHCP server. Reserved IP addresses should be assigned to computers or servers that require permanent IP settings. To reserve an IP address: 1. In the Address Reservation section of the screen, click the Add button. 2. In the IP Address field, type the IP address to assign to the computer or server. (Choose an IP address from the router’s LAN subnet, such as 192.168.1.x.) 3. Type the MAC address of the computer or server. Tip: If the computer is already on your network, you can copy its MAC address from the Attached Devices screen and paste it here. 4. Click Apply to enter the reserved address into the table. The reserved address is not assigned until the next time the computer contacts the router’s DHCP server. Reboot the computer or access its IP configuration and force a DHCP release and renew. To edit or delete a reserved address entry, select the radio button next to the reserved address you want to edit or delete. Then click Edit or Delete.
genie Advanced Home44 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 Quality of Service (QoS) Setup QoS is an advanced feature that can be used to prioritize some types of traffic ahead of others. The N600 Wireless Dual Band Router c an provide QoS prioritization over the wireless link and on the Internet connection. To c onfigure QoS, use the QoS Setup screen. Select Advanc ed > Setup > QoS Setup to display the following screen: Enable WMM QoS for Wireless Multimedia Applications The N600 Wireless Dual Band Router supports Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS) to prioritize wireless voice and video traf fic over the wireless link. WMM QoS provides prioritization of wireless data packets from different applications based on four access categories: voice, video, best effort, and background. For an application to receive the benefits of WMM QoS, both the application and the client running that application must have WMM enabled. Legacy applications that do not support WMM and applications that do not require QoS are assigned to the best effort category, which receives a lower priority than voice and video. WMM QoS is enabled by default. You can disable it in the QoS Setup screen by clearing the Enable WMM chec k box and clicking Apply. Set Up QoS for Internet Access You can give prioritized Internet access to the following types of traffic: • S pecific applications • S pecific online games • In dividual Ethernet LAN ports of the router • A specific device by MAC address
genie Advanced Home45 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 To specify prioritization of traffic, you have to create a policy for the type of traffic and add the policy to the QoS Policy table in the QoS Se tup screen. For convenience, the QoS Policy table lists many common applications and online games that can benefit from QoS handling. QoS for Applications and Online Gaming To create a QoS policy for applications and online games: 1. I n the QoS Setup screen, select the Turn Internet Access QoS On checkbox. 2. Click the Set up QoS rule button to see the existing priority rules. On this screen, you can edit or delete a rule by selecting its radio button and clicking either the Edit or Delete button. To delete all of the rules, click the Delete All button. 3. To add a priority rule, scroll down to the bottom of the QoS Setup screen and click Add Priority Rule to display the following screen: 4. In the QoS Policy for field, type the name of the application or game.
genie Advanced Home46 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 5. In the Priority Category list, select either Applications or Online Gaming . In either case, a list of applications or games displays in the list. 6. Y ou can select an existing item from the list, or you can scroll and select Add a New Application or Add a New Game , as applicable. a. If you add a new entry, the Priority Rules screen expands as shown: b. In the QoS Policy for field, enter a descriptive name for the new application or game. c. In th e Connection Type list, select either TCP, UDP, or both ( TCP/UDP ), and specify the port number or range of port numbers used by the application or game. 7. From the Priority list, select the priority that this traffic should receive relative to other applications and traffic when accessing the Internet. The options are Low, Normal, High, and Highest. 8. Click Apply to save this rule to the QoS Policy list and return to the QoS Setup screen. QoS for a Router LAN Port To create a QoS policy for a device connected to one of the router’s LAN ports: 1. Select Advance d > Setup > QoS Setup to display the QoS Setup screen. Select the Turn Internet Access QoS On check box. 2. Click the Setup QoS Rule button. 3. Click the Add Prio rity Rule button.
genie Advanced Home47 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 4. From the Priority Category list, select Ethernet LAN Port, as shown in the following figure: 5. From the LAN port list, select the LAN port that will have a QoS policy. 6. From the Priority list, select the priority that this port’s traffic should receive relative to other applications and traffic when accessing the Internet. The options are Low, Normal, High, and Highest. 7. Click App ly to save this rule to the QoS Policy list and return to the QoS Setup screen. 8. In the QoS Se tup screen, click Apply. QoS for a MAC Address To create a QoS policy for traffic from a specific MAC address: 1. Select Adv anced > Setup > QoS Setup , and click the Setup QoS Rule button. The QoS Setup screen displays. 2. Click Add Priority Rule . 3. From the Priority Category list, select MAC Address to display the following screen:
genie Advanced Home 48 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 4. If the device to be prioritized appears in the MAC Device List, select its radio button. The information from the MAC Device List populates the policy name, MAC Address, and Device Name fields. If the device does not appear in the MAC Device List, click Refresh. If it still does not appear, you have to complete these fields manually. 5. From the Priority list, select the priority that this device’s traffic should receive relative to other applications and traffic when accessing the Internet. The options are Low, Normal, High, and Highest. Click Add to add this rule to MAC Device List. 6. Click Apply to save this rule to the QoS Policy list and return to the QoS Setup screen. 7. In the QoS Setup screen, select the Turn Internet Access QoS On check box. 8. Click Apply. Editing or Deleting an Existing QoS Policy To edit or delete a QoS policy: 1. Select Advanced > QoS Setup to display the QoS Setup screen. 2. Select the radio button next to the QoS policy to be edited or deleted, and do one of the following: • Click Delete to remove the QoS policy. • Click Edit to edit the QoS policy. Follow the instructions in the preceding sections to change the policy settings. 3. Click Apply in the QoS Setup screen to save your changes.
49 5 5. USB Storage Accessing and configuring a USB storage drive This chapter describes how to access and configure a USB storage drive attached to your router. The USB port on the router can be used only to connect USB storage devices like flash drives or hard drives. Do not connect computers, USB modems, printers, CD drives, or DVD drives to the router USB port. This chapter contains the following sections: • USB Drive Requirements • ReadySHARE Access • File-Sharing Scenarios • Basic Settings • USB Storage Advanced Settings • Safely Remove a USB Drive • Specify Approved USB Devices • Connect to the USB Drive from a Remote Computer
USB Storage50 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 USB Drive Requirements The router works with 1.0 and 1.1 (USB Full Speed) and 2.0 (USB High Speed) standards. The approximate USB bus speeds are shown in the following table. Actual bus speeds can vary, depending on the CPU speed, memory, speed of the network, and other variables. Table 3. USB Drive Speeds BusSpeed/Sec USB 1.1 12 Mbits USB 2.0 480 Mbits The router should work with most USB-compliant external flash and hard drives. For the most up-to-date list of USB drives supported by the router, go to: http://kbserver.netgear.com/readyshare The router supports both read and write for FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and Linux file systems (EXT2 and EXT3). Note: Some USB external hard drives and flash drives require drivers to be loaded in to the Windows computer before the Windows computer can access the USB device. Such USB devices do not work with the router. ReadySHARE Access Once you have set up your router, you c an connect any USB storage device and share the contents with other users on your network. You can access your USB device in any of the following ways: • On Windo ws 7, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 2000 systems, select Start > Run , and enter \\readyshare in the dialog box. Click OK. • On Win dows 7, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 2000 systems, open Internet Explorer, or Safari, and enter \ eadyshare in the address bar. • On Mac OS X (version 10.2 or later), enter smb://readyshare in the address bar. • In My Network Places, enter \ eadyshare in the address bar.