Netgear N 600 Manual
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Advanced Settings91 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 6. Click Add Service to display the following screen: 7. In the Service Name field, type a descriptive service name. 8. In the Service User list, select Any (the default) to allow this service to be used by any computer on the Internet. Otherwise, select Single address, and enter the IP address of one computer to restrict the service to a particular computer. 9. Select the service type, either TCP or UDP or both ( TCP/UDP). If you are not sure, select TCP/UDP. 10. In the T riggering Port field, enter the number of the outbound traffic port that causes the inbound ports to be opened. 11 . Ente r the inbound connection port information in the Connection Type, Starting Port, and Ending Port fields. 12. Click App ly. The service appears in the Port Triggering Portmap table. Dynamic DNS If your Internet service provider (ISP) gav e you a permanently assigned IP address, you can register a domain name and have that name linked with your IP address by public Domain Name Servers (DNS). However, if your Inte rnet account uses a dynamically assigned IP address, you do not know in advance what your IP address is, and the address can change frequently. In this case, you can use a commerci al Dynamic DNS service. This type of service lets you register your domain to their IP address and forwards traffic directed at your domain to your frequently changing IP address. If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address (such as 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x), the Dynamic DNS se rvice will not work because private addresses are not routed on the Internet. Your router contains a client that can con nect to the Dynamic DNS service provided by DynDNS.org. First visit their website at http://www.dyndns.org and obtain an account and
Advanced Settings92 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 host name that you configure in the router. Then, whenever your ISP-assigned IP address changes, your router automatically contacts t he Dynamic DNS service provider, logs in to your account, and registers your new IP addr ess. If your host name is hostname, for example, you can reach your router at http://hostname.dyndns.org. On the Advanced tab, select Advanc ed Setup > Dynamic DNS to display the following screen: Figure 5. Forward traffic to a changing IP address To set up Dynamic DNS: 1. Register for an account with one of the Dynamic DNS service providers whose names appear in the Service Provider list. For example, for DynDNS.org, select www.dyndns.org . 2. Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box. 3. Select the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider. 4. T ype the host name (or domain name) that your Dynamic DNS service provider gave you. 5. T ype the user name for your Dynamic DNS account. This is the name that you use to log in to your account, not your host name. 6. T ype the password (or key) for your Dynamic DNS account. 7. If your Dynamic DNS provider allows the use of wildcards in resolving your URL, you can select the Use Wildcards check box to activate this feature. For example, the wildcard feature causes *.yourhost.dyndns.org to be aliased to the same IP ad dress as yourhost.dyndns.org. 8. Click Apply to save your configuration.
Advanced Settings 93 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 Static Routes Static routes provide additional routing information to your router. Under usual circumstances, the router has adequate routing information after it has been configured for Internet access, and you do not need to configure additional static routes. You have to configure static routes only for unusual cases such as multiple routers or multiple IP subnets located on your network. As an example of when a static route is needed, consider the following case: • Your primary Internet access is through a cable modem to an ISP. • You have an ISDN router on your home network for connecting to the company where you are employed. This router’s address on your LAN is 192.168.1.100. • Your company’s network address is 134.177.0.0. When you first configured your router, two implicit static routes were created. A default route was created with your ISP as the gateway, and a second static route was created to your local network for all 192.168.1.x addresses. With this configuration, if you attempt to access a device on the 134.177.0.0 network, your router forwards your request to the ISP. The ISP forwards your request to the company where you are employed, and the request is likely to be denied by the company’s firewall. In this case you have to define a static route, telling your router that 134.177.0.0 should be accessed through the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. In this example: • The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask fields specify that this static route applies to all 134.177.x.x addresses. • The Gateway IP Address field specifies that all traffic for these addresses should be forwarded to the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. • A metric value of 1 works since the ISDN router is on the LAN. • Private is selected only as a precautionary security measure in case RIP is activated.
Advanced Settings94 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 To set up a static route: 1. Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > Static Routes , and click Add to display the following screen: 2. In the Route Name field, type a name for this static route (for identification purposes only.) 3. Select the Priva te check box if you want to limit access to the LAN only. If Private is selected, the static route is not reported in RIP. 4. Select the Active check box to make this route effective. 5. T ype the IP address of the final destination. 6. T ype the IP subnet mask for this destination. If the destination is a single host, type 255.255.255.255 . 7. T ype the gateway IP address, which has to be a router on the same LAN segment as the N600 Wireless Dual Band Router. 8. T ype a number between 1 and 15 as the metric value. This value represents the number of routers between your network and the destination. Usually , a setting of 2 or 3 works, but if th is is a direct connection, set it to 1. 9. Click Apply to add the static route.
Advanced Settings95 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 Remote Management The remote management feature lets you upgrade or check the status of your N600 Wireless Dual Band Router over the Internet. To set up remote management: 1. Select Adv anced > Advanced Setup > Remote Management . Note: Be sure to change the router’s default login password to a secure p assword. The ideal password should contain no dictionary words from any language and contain uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. It can be up to 30 characters. 2. Select th e Turn Remote Management On check box. 3. Unde r Allow Remote Access By, specify the external IP addresses allowed to access the router’s remote management. Note: For enhanced security, restrict access to as few external IP addresses as practical. • T o allow access from a single IP address on the Internet, select Only This Computer. Enter the IP address that is allowed access. • T o allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet, select IP Address Range . Enter a beginning and ending IP address to define the allowed range. • T o allow access from any IP address on the Internet, select Everyone. 4. S pecify the port number for accessing the management interface.
Advanced Settings 96 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 Normal web browser access uses the standard HTTP service port 80. For greater security, enter a custom port number for the remote web management interface. Choose a number between 1024 and 65535, but do not use the number of any common service port. The default is 8080, which is a common alternate for HTTP. 5. Click Apply to have your changes take effect. 6. When accessing your router from the Internet, type your router’s WAN IP address into your browser’s address or location field followed by a colon (:) and the custom port number. For example, if your external address is 134.177.0.123 and you use port number 8080, enter http://134.177.0.123:8080 in your browser. USB Settings For added security, the router can be set up to share only approved USB devices. See Specify Approved USB Devices on page 56 for the procedure. Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet appliances and computers, to access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices can automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices on the network. Note: If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, or real-time communications such as instant messaging or remote assistance (a feature in Windows XP), you should enable UPnP.
Advanced Settings97 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 To turn on Universal Plug and Play: 1. Select Advanced > Advanced Setup > UPnP . The UPnP screen displays. 2. The available settings and information in this screen are: Tu r n U P n P O n . UPn P can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration. The default setting for UPnP is disabled. If this check box is not selected, the router does not allow any device to automatically control the resources, such as port forwarding (mapping) of the router. Advertisement Period . The advertisement period is how often the router broadcasts its UPnP information. This value can range fr om 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period is 30 minutes. Shorter durations ensure that control points have current device status at the expense of additional network traffic. Longer durations can compromise the freshness of the device status, but can significantly reduce network traffic. Advertisement Time to Live . The time to live for the advertisement is measured in hops (steps) for each UPnP packet sent. The time to live hop count is the number of steps a broadcast packet is allowed to propagate for each UPnP advertisement before it disappears. The number of hops can range from 1 to 255. The default value for the advertisement time to live is 4 hops, whic h should be fine for most home networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly, it might be necessary to increase this value. UPnP Portmap Table. The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is currently accessing the router and which ports (internal and external) that device has opened. The UPnP Portmap Table also displays what type of port is open and whether that port is still active for each IP address. 3. Click App ly to save your settings.
Advanced Settings98 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 IPv6 You can use this feature to set up an IPv6 In ternet connection type if NETGEAR genie does not detect it automatically. To set up an IPv6 Internet connection type: 1. Select Advance d > Advanced Setup > IPv6 to display the following screen: 2. Select the IPv6 connection type from the list. Your Internet service provider (ISP) can provide this information. • If your I SP did not provide details, you can select IPv6 Tunnel. • If you are not sure, select Auto Detect so that the router detects the IPv6 type that is in use. • If your I nternet connection does not use PPPoE, DHCP, or fixed, but is IPv6, select IPv6 Auto Config . 3. Click Apply so that your changes take effect. Traffic Meter Traffic metering allows you to monitor the volume of Internet traffic passing through your router’s Internet port. With the Traffic Meter utility, you can set limits for traffic volume, set a monthly limit, and get a live update of traffic usage.
Advanced Settings99 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v2 To monitor Internet traffic: 1. Click Advanced > Advanced Setup > Traffic Meter to display the following screen: Scroll to view more settings 2. To enable the Traffic Meter, select the Enable Traffic Meter check box. 3. If you would like to record and restrict the volume of Internet traffic, select the Traffic volume control by radio button. You can select one of the following options for controlling the traffic volume: • No Limit . No restriction is applied when the traffic limit is reached. • Downlo ad only. The restriction is applied to incoming traffic only. • Both Directions . The re striction is applied to both incoming and outgoing traffic. 4. Y ou can limit the amount of data traffic allowed per month by specifying how many Mbytes per month are allowed or by specifying how many hours of traffic are allowed. 5. Set the Traffic Counter to begin at a specific time and date. 6. Set up T raffic Control to issue a warning message before the monthly limit of Mbytes or hours is reached. You can select one of the following to occur when the limit is attained: • The Internet LED flashes green or amber. • The I nternet connection is disconnected and disabled. 7. Set up Int ernet Traffic Statistics to monitor the data traffic. 8. Click the T raffic Status button to get a live update on Internet traffic status on your router. 9. Click App ly to save your settings.
100 9 9. Tro ub l e s h o ot i n g This chapter provides information to help you diagnose and solve problems you might have with your router. If you do not find the solution here, visit the NETGEAR support site at http://support.netgear.com for product and contact information. This chapter contains the following sections: • Quick Tips • Troubleshooting with the LEDs • Cannot Log in to the Router • Cannot Access the Internet • Changes Not Saved • Incorrect Date or Time • Wireless Connectivity • Restore the Factory Settings and Password • Troubleshoot Your Network Using the Ping Utility