MSI K8n Sli H Manual
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6-6MS-7100 ATX Mainboard Completing the RAID BIOS Setup 1.After assigning your RAID array disks, press F7. The Clear disk data prompt appears. 2.Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Yes if the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you have set up. 3. Use the arrow keys to select the array that you want to set up, then press Enter. The Array Detail window appears. 4. If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents then press C. 5. At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N. 6.Press Enter again to go back to the previous window and then press F10 to exit the RAID setup. Now that the RAID setup has been configured from the RAID BIOS, the next step is to configure and load NVRAID drivers under Windows, as ex- plained in “Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows” on p6-9.
6-7 nVIDIA RAID IntroductionInstalling the RAID Driver (for bootable RAID Array) 1. After you complete the RAID BIOS setup, boot from the Windows CD, and the Windows Setup program starts. 2. Press F6 and wait for the Windows Setup screen to appear. 3. Specify the NVIDIA drivers: (1)Insert the floppy that has the RAID driver, press S, then press Enter. The Windows Setup screen appears as below:MSI Reminds You... Please follow the instruction below to make an nVIDIA Serial ATA RAID driver for yourself. 1.Insert the MSI CD into the CD-ROM drive. 2.Ignore the Setup screen and use “Explorer” to browse the CD. 3.Copy all the contents (including the sub-folders) in the \ Vidia\System\CK804\IDE\Win2k-XP to a formatted floppy disk. 4.The driver disk for nVIDIA Serial ATA driver is done. (2)Select “NVIDIA RAID CLASS DRIVER” and then press Enter. (3)Press S again at the Specify Devices screen, then press Enter. (4)Select “NVIDIA NForce Storage Controller” and then press Enter. The follow- ing Windows Setup screen appears listing both drivers:
6-8MS-7100 ATX Mainboard 4.Press Enter to continue with Windows XP Installation. Be sure to leave the floppy disk inserted in the floppy drive until the blue screen portion of Windows XP installation is completed, then take out the floppy. 5.Follow the instructions on how to install Windows XP. During the GUI portion of the install you might be prompted to click Yes to install the RAID driver. Click Yes as many times as needed in order to finish the installation. This will not be an issue with a signed driver.MSI Reminds You... Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed
6-9 nVIDIA RAID IntroductionNVIDIA RAID Utility Installation Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows (for Non-bootable RAID Array) The existing Windows IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled) must be upgraded to use the NVIDIA IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the NV Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled). This section describes how to run the setup application and install the RAID software which will upgrade the Windows IDE driver and install the RAID software. 1.Start the nForce Setup program to open the NVIDIA Windows nForce Drivers page. 2.Select the modules that you want to install. Make sure that the “NVIDIA IDE Driver” is selected. 3.Click Next and then follow the instructions. 4.After the installation is completed, be sure to reboot the PC. 5.After the reboot, initialize the newly created array. See “Initializing and Using the Disk Array” on p6-10.
6-10MS-7100 ATX Mainboard Initializing and Using the Disk Array The RAID array is now ready to be initialized under Windows. 1.Launch Computer Management by clicking “Start” --> “Settings” --> “Control Panel” then open the “Administrative Tools” folder and double click on “Computer Management”. 2.Click “Disk Management” (under the “Storage” section). The Initialize and Convert Disk Wizards appears. 3.Click Next. The Select Disks to Initialize window appears. The disks listed depend on how many arrays you have configured. 4.Click Next. The Select Disks to Convert window appears.
6-11 nVIDIA RAID Introduction5.Check the disk in the list if you want to make the array a dynamic disk, then click Next. The Completing the Initialize and Convert Disk Wizard window appears. 6.Click Finish. The “Computer Management” window appears. The actual disks listed will depend on your system, and the unallocated partition is the total combined storage of two hard disks. You must format the unallocated disk space in order to use it. 7.Format the unallocated disk space. Right click “Unallocated space”, select “New Partition…” and follow the wizard. After the drive has been formatted, it is ready for use.
6-12MS-7100 ATX MainboardRAID Drives Management There is an application called NVRAIDMAN which helps you perform the following tasks of nVDIA RAID. • Viewing RAID Array Configurations View an array configuration (mirrored, striped, mirror-striped, JBOD, or any sup- ported combination) • Setting Up a Spare RAID Disk • View free and/or dedicated free disks • Designate a free disk to a particular array • Rebuilding a RAID Mirrored Array • Rebuild a broken mirrored array • Watch the progress of rebuilding an array Viewing RAID Array Configurations To view your RAID configuration from Windows, launch the NVRAID Management utility by double-clicking NvRaidMan.exe (the default location of NvRaidMan.exe is in \\nVidia\System\CK8S\Win2k-XP\IDE\WinXP of the setup CD accompanied with your mainboard). The RAID configuration information appears in the right-side pane, as shown below.NVRAID Mirrored Array The figure below shows an example of a two hard drive mirrored array using iden- tical 55.90 GB IDE hard drives (ST360015A), where one drive is configured as Master and the other drive is configured as Slave. The total hard disk space used is 55.90 GB. (1.1 GB = 1,073,741,824 bytes)MSI Reminds You... The information in the figures in this part may very from what it is shown in your system.
6-13 nVIDIA RAID IntroductionNVRAID Striped Array The figure below shows an example of a two hard drive striped array using identical 55.90 GB IDE hard drives (ST360015A), where one drive is configured as Master and the other drive is configured as Slave. The total disk space used is 111.80 GB. NVRAID Striped Mirror Array The figure below shows an example of a four hard drive stripe-mirrored array. The total disk space used is 111.80 GB. NVRAID Spanning (JBOD) Array The figure below shows an example of a two hard drive spanning array. The total disk space used is 111.80 GB. NVRAID Mirrored Array and a Striped Array Figure 3.6 shows an example of a two hard drive mirrored array as well as a two hard drive striped array.
6-14MS-7100 ATX Mainboard Setting Up a Spare RAID Disk You can designate a hard drive to be used as a spare drive for a RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 array2. The spare drive can take over for a failed disk. NVRAID supports two types of spare drives: • Free Disk A free disk is a disk that is not part of any RAID array, but can be used by any available RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 array that requires a particular disk when one of its disks crashes or becomes unusable. The process is automatic and doesn’t require any user interaction. For example, if you have a system with four hard disks where one disk is used to boot the OS, two hard drives are set up in a mirrored array, and a fourth hard disk is set up as a free disk, then if one of the mirrored array drives fails, the free disk will be automatically assigned to the mirrored array to be used instead of the failed disk. • Dedicated Disk A dedicated free disk is a disk that is assigned to a RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 array and that disk is used by that array only when needed, for example during a system crash where a RAID mirrored drive is broken. The dedicated disk can be used only by the array that it is assigned to and not by any other array, unlike a free disk which can be used by any available RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 array. Assigning a Free Disk To mark a disk as free, or not a part of any array, 1. Enter the system BIOS setup and make sure that the drive that you want to mark as free is RAID enabled. 2. Enter the RAID BIOS and make sure that the drive is not part of any array (if one exists). 3. Boot into Windows and run the NVRAIDMAN program. The drive appears under the Free Disk section. The figure below shows an example of the NVRAIDMAN display if you have a mirror array and one free disk.
6-15 nVIDIA RAID IntroductionAssigning a Dedicated Disk To mark a disk as dedicated, or reserve it for use by a specific array, Step 1: Mark the Disk as a Free Disk 1. Enter the system BIOS setup and make sure that the drive that you want to mark as free is RAID enabled. 2. Enter the RAID BIOS and make sure that the drive is not part of any array (if one exists). 3. Boot into Windows and run the NVRAIDMAN program. The drive appears under the Free Disk section. Step 2: Dedicate the Free Disk to an Array While running NVRAIDMAN, dedicate the free disk to an array using one of the following two methods: • Method 1: Select a free disk and then assign it to an array. • Method 2: Select an array and then assign a free disk to it. Both methods are equally simple ways of accomplishing the same task. Method 1: Select a free disk and then assign it to an array. 1. Right click one of the available disks under the Free Disk section. The pop-up menu appears. 2. Select Designate Spare from the menu to launch the Spare Disk Allocation Wizard.