MSI 945gm2 H Manual
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2-5 Hardware Setup5.The CPU has a plastic cap on it to protect the contact from damage. Before you have installed the CPU, always cover it to protect the socket pin.6.Remove the cap from lever hinge side (as the arrow shows). The pins of socket reveal.7.Lift the load lever up and open the load plate.8.Correctly align the triangle of CPU Clip with the CPU chamfer, and the square on the CPU Clip to the hook of the socket.9.Use your thumb and the middle fin- gers to push the clips to release the CPU, then press down the CPU with your index finger to allow the whole module to be installed onto the CPU socket.10.The CPU is installed well on the CPU socket.
2-6MS-7210 Micro-ATX MainboardMSI Reminds You... 1.Check the information in PC Health Status of H/W Monitor in BIOS (Chapter 3) for the CPU temperature. 2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the plastic cap covered (shown in Figure 1) to avoid damaging. 3. Please note that the mating/unmating durability of the CPU is 20 cycles. Therefore we suggest you do not plug/unplug the CPU too often.12. Press down the load lever lightly onto the load plate, and then secure the lever with the hook under reten- tion tab. 11.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket, then remove the CPU Clip with 2 fingers. Then cover the load plate onto the package.13. Align the holes on the mainboard with the cooler. Push down the cooler until its four clips get wedged into the holes of the mainboard.14.Press the four hooks down to fasten the cooler. Then rotate the locking switch (refer to the correct direction marked on it) to lock the hooks.locking switch 15.Turn over the mainboard to confirm that the clip-ends are correctly inserted.Note:If you want to uninstall the CPU, align the 4 points (see Point 8 for details) again and push the clip to lift up the CPU.
2-7 Hardware SetupMemoryThe 945GM2 series provides 4 slots for 240-pin DDR2 DIMM, which supports the memory size up to 4GB. And the 945PLM2 series provides 2 slots for 240-pin DDR2 DIMM, which supports the memory size up to 2GB. Since DDR2 modules are not interchangeable with DDR1 and the DDR2 stand- ard is not backward compatible, you should always install DDR2 memory module in the DDR2 slot. Otherwise, you are not able to boot up your system and your mainboard might be damaged. For the updated supporting memory modules, please visit http://www.msi. com.tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php. DIMM1~DIMM4 (from left (Orange) to right(Green)) Channel A (DIMM1 & DIMM2): Orange Channel B (DIMM3 & DIMM4): Green 945GM2 provides 4 (DIMM1/2/3/4) slots 945PLM2 provides 2 (DIMM1/3) slots Introduction to DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 is a new technology of memory module, and its speed is the top limit of current DDR1 technology. DDR2 uses a 1.8V supply for core and I/O voltage, com- pared to 2.5V for DDR1, and requires 28% less power than DDR1 chips. DDR2 truly is the future of memory, but will require some changes as the technology is not backwardly compatible and only motherboards specifically designed for DDR2 memory will be able to support these chips. DDR2 incorporates new features at the chip level that give it better signal integrity, thereby enabling higher clock speeds. DDR2 modules have 240 pins, versus 184 pins on a DDR1 module, and the length of DDR2 module is 5.25”. DDR2 modules have smaller and tighter spaced pins. The height of DDR2 modules varies, but they will typically be less than 1.3” in height. Memory Module Population Rules Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. Each DIMM slot supports up to a maximum size of 1GB. Users can install either single- or double-sided modules to meet their own needs. Please note that each DIMM can work respectively for single-channel DDR, while both channels (in different color) populated with same amount of memory size will work as dual-channel DDR.
2-8MS-7210 Micro-ATX Mainboard Installing DDR2 Modules 1.The DDR2 DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The module will only fit in the right orientation. 2.Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket. 3.The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.VoltNotchMSI Reminds You... You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly in- serted in the socket. DIMM1 (Ch A)DIMM2 (Ch A)DIMM3 (Ch B)DIMM4 (Ch B)System Density 256MB~1GB256MB~1GB512MB~2GB 256MB~1GB256MB~1GB512MB~2GB 256MB~1GB256MB~1GB512MB~2GB 256MB~1GB256MB~1GB512MB~2GB 256MB~1GB256MB~1GB256MB~1GB256MB~1GB1GB~4GBGREENGREEN ORANGEORANGEMSI Reminds You... -Dual-channel DDR2 works ONLY in the 5 combinations listed in the table shown in the previous page. -Please select the identical memory modules to install on the dual channel, and DO NOT install three memory modules on three DIMMs, or it may cause some failure. -Always insert the memory modules into the ORANGE slots first, and it is strongly recommended not to insert the memory modules into the GREEN slots while the ORANGE slots are left empty. -This mainboard DO NOT support the memory module installed with more than 18 pieces of IC (integrated circuit). -Due to the South Bridge resource deployment, the system density will only be detected up to 3+GB (not full 4GB) when each DIMM is installed with an 1GB memory module.
2-9 Hardware SetupPower Supply The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Before inserting the power supply connector, always make sure that all components are installed properly to ensure that no damage will be caused. PINSIGNAL 13+3.3V 14-12V 15GND 16PS-ON# 17GND 18GND 19GND 20Res 21+5V 22+5V 23+5V 24GNDPINSIGNAL 1+3.3V 2+3.3V 3GND 4+5V 5GND 6+5V 7GND 8PWR OK 95VSB 10+12V 11+12V 12+3.3V Pin Definition ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1 This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector. ATX1MSI Reminds You... 1. These three connectors connect to the ATX power supply and have to work together to ensure stable operation of the mainboard. 2. Power supply of 400 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system stability. 3. ATX 12V power connection should be greater than 18A. JPW1PINSIGNAL 15V 2GND 3GND 412V ATX2 Pin Definition 4 2 1 3 JPWR1PINSIGNAL 5+12V 6+12V 7+12V 8+12VPINSIGNAL 1GND 2GND 3GND 4GND JPW1 Pin Definition 18 5 4ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1/ JPWR1 The JPW1 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU. And the JPWR1 12V power connector is used to provide power to the PCIEX16 graphics card.1 1224 13
2-10 MS-7210 Micro-ATX Mainboard The back panel provides the following connectors: Back Panel Mouse/Keyboard Connector The mainboard provides a standard PS/2 ® mouse/keyboard mini DIN connector for attaching a PS/2 ® mouse/keyboard. You can plug a PS/2 ® mouse/keyboard directly into this connector. The connector location and pin assignments are as follows: PS/2 Mouse / Keyboard (6-pin Female) 2 13 4 5 6 PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION 1 Mouse/Keyboard Data Mouse/Keyboard data 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Mouse/Keyboard Clock Mouse/Keyboard clock 6 NC No connection Pin Definition Keyboard COM Port USB Ports Mic L-Out L-In Mouse Parallel LAN RS-Out SPDIF OutCS-Out IEEE 1394 (optional) VGA Port (for 945G only) Serial Port Connector: COM Port The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connector COM Port. It ’s a 16550A high speed communication port that send/receive/ 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial device directly to it. 9-Pin Male DIN Connector COM Port1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION 1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready) 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate Pin Definition
2-11 Hardware SetupUSB Connectors The mainboard provides an OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB- compatible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into the connector. USB Ports1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION 1VCC+5V 2-Data 0Negative Data Channel 0 3+Data0Positive Data Channel 0 4GNDGround 5VCC+5V 6-Data 1Negative Data Channel 1 7+Data 1Positive Data Channel 1 8GNDGroundUSB Port Description VGA Connector (for 945G only) The mainboard provides a DB 15-pin female connector to connect a VGA monitor. VGA Connector (DB 15-pin)1 5 11 15PinSignal DescriptionPinSignal Description 1RED 2GREEN 3BLUE 4N/C 5GND 6GND 7GND 8GND 9+5V 10GND 11N/C 12SDA 13Horizontal Sync 14Vertical Sync 15SCLIEEE 1394 Port (optional) There is one 1394 port on the back panel providing the connection for 1394 devices.1394 port
2-12MS-7210 Micro-ATX Mainboard LAN (RJ-45) Jack The mainboard provides 1 standard RJ-45 jack for connection to single Local Area Network (LAN). This LAN enables data to be transferred at 1000Mbps (for 8110S only), 100Mbps or 10Mbps. You can connect a network cable to it. Audio Port Connectors The left 3 audio jacks are for 2-channel mode for stereo speaker output: Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphones. Line In is used for external CD player, Tape player, or other audio devices. Mic is a connector for microphones. However, there is an advanced audio application provided by Realtek ALC880 to offer support for 7.1-channel audio operation and can turn rear audio connectors from 2-channel to 4-/5.1-/7.1- channel audio.Giga-bit LAN Pin Definition PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION 1D0PDifferential Pair 0+ 2D0NDifferential Pair 0- 3D1PDifferential Pair 1+ 4D2PDifferential Pair 2+ 5D2NDifferential Pair 2- 6D1NDifferential Pair 1- 7D3PDifferential Pair 3+ 8D3NDifferential Pair 3-RJ-45 LAN JackMSI Reminds You... For the advanced functions of the audio codec, please refer to Chapter 6: Introduction to Realtek ALC880 Audio Codec for details.Rear Speaker Out (in 7.1CH / 5.1CH)Line Out (Front R/L) Line In / Line Out (Surround R/L) (in 7.1 CH) MICCenter/Subwoofer Speaker Out ( in 7.1CH / 5.1CH) SPDIF-Out
2-13 Hardware SetupParallel Port Connector: LPT1 The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Ex- tended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.131 14 25 PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION 1STROBEStrobe 2DATA0Data0 3DATA1Data1 4DATA2Data2 5DATA3Data3 6DATA4Data4 7DATA5Data5 8DATA6Data6 9DATA7Data7 10ACK#Acknowledge 11BUSYBusy 12PEPaper End 13SELECTSelect 14AUTO FEED#Automatic Feed 15ERR#Error 16INIT#Initialize Printer 17SLIN#Select In 18GNDGround 19GNDGround 20GNDGround 21GNDGround 22GNDGround 23GNDGround 24GNDGround 25GNDGround Pin Definition
2-14MS-7210 Micro-ATX MainboardThe mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case, LAN, and USB Ports. Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1 The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.Connectors FDD1 (black)Fan Power Connectors: CPU_F2/ SYS_F1 The CPU_F2 (processor fan) and SYS_F1 support system cooling fan with +12V. It supports four/three-pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be con- nected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a spe- cially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control. SYS_F1 CPU_F2SENSOR +12VGNDControlSensor+12V GNDMSI Reminds You... 1.Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan. 2.Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at Intel® official website.