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Lucent Technologies Definity Systems Little Instruction Book Basic Diagnostics

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    							DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Checking system status 
    5 Problem-solving strategies 
    Checking system status
    This section explains how to use switch information to keep track 
    of the general health and status of your system. It tells you how to 
    access system-wide and individual information, and describes 
    how to check when changes are made to your system. 
    Problem-solving strategies
    As an administrator, one of your responsibilities is to check the 
    status of your switch to determine whether it is performing 
    properly. This is a proactive approach to system diagnostics.
    nUse the status command to check on the operation of your 
    system. See ‘‘Viewing the system status’’ on page 6 for 
    more information. 
    nUse display alarms and display errors to closely monitor 
    your switch. See ‘‘Alarms and errors’’ on page 25 for more 
    information.
    Another of your responsibilities is to respond to reports of phone 
    problems from your users. You generally have to use a reactive 
    approach to system diagnostics to perform this important 
    function. See ‘‘Solving common problems’’ on page 13 for more 
    information.  
    						
    							Checking system status 
    6 Problem-solving strategies 
    DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Viewing the system status
    Use system status screens to monitor various parts of your 
    system. To be prepared for problems, you’ll want to become 
    familiar with what these reports look like when your system is 
    operating well. 
    To view a list of the types of status reports you can run: 
    1. Type 
    status and press HELP.
    The Help screen appears.
    This screen lists all the possible items for which you can 
    request status.
    Help screen for status command
    Let’s look at a few example status screens.
    Please enter one of the following object command words:
    access-endpoint          hardware-group           psa
    administered-connection  health                   processor-channels
    attendant                interface                remote-access
    bri-port                 journal-link             signaling-group
    card-mem                 link                     sp-link
    cdr-link                 logins                   station
    clan-ip                  mst                      synchronization
    clan-port                packet-interface         sys-link
    cleared-alarm-notif      periodic-scheduled       system
    conference               pms-link                 trunk
    data-module              pri-endpoint             tti
    esm 
    						
    							DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Checking system status 
    7 Problem-solving strategies 
    Viewing general system operations
    Use the status health screen to determine whether everything is 
    operating smoothly and to see a summary of your system status. 
    You can use this report to look at alarms, see if anything is busied 
    out, or check for any major problems.
    To view the status health screen:
    1. Type 
    status health and press RETURN.
    The Status Health screen appears.
    Status health screen
    ALARM SUMMARY   CABINET STATUS
           Major:    0     Emerg  Alarms
           Minor:    5    Cab Trans Mj Mn Wn PNC
         Warning:   34     1  a-/on 0| 4| 32 up
    BUSY-OUT SUMMARY     2  auto- 0| 1|  2 up 
          Trunks:    0     3  n.a.  0| 0|  0 dn
        Stations:    1 
          Others:    0 
    PROCESSOR OCCUPANCY STATUS
    Static:   0%     SM:   1%  
        CP:   0%   Idle:  99%  
    CRITICAL SYSTEM STATUS
      Active SPE: B/auto
      Duplicated? SPE:y
       SPE Power: commercial
     Time Source: primary  
        # Logins: 2
    13:46 FRI MAR 27 1998 
    						
    							Checking system status 
    8 Problem-solving strategies 
    DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Viewing the status of a station
    Use 
    status station to view the setup of each individual station. 
    This command is often the first place to gather information when 
    a user reports a problem with a phone. 
    For example, if a user tells you that the phone rings a short ring 
    and the call goes directly to coverage, use 
    status station to see if 
    SAC is activated on the user’s extension.
    To view the status of extension 7236:
    1. Type 
    status station 7236 and press RETU RN.
    The General Status screen appears. In our example, you 
    can see that this 7406+ phone is working properly 
    (in-service/on-hook), but send all calls (SAC) is active. 
    This would explain why they cannot answer their calls 
    before they go to coverage.
    General Status screen 
                                  GENERAL STATUS
                      Type: 7406+              Service State: in-service/on-hook
                 Extension: 7236             Download Status: not-applicable
                      Port: 02A0306            SAC Activated? yes
               Call Parked? no              User Cntrl Restr: none
          Ring Cut Off Act? no             Group Cntrl Restr: none
    Active Coverage Option: 1             CF Destination Ext: 
           Message Waiting: 
           Connected Ports: 
                  ACD STATUS                       HOSPITALITY STATUS
    Grp/Mod Grp/Mod Grp/Mod Grp/Mod Grp/Mod      Awaken At: 
       /       /       /       /       /          User DND: not activated
       /       /       /       /       /         Group DND: not activated
       /       /       /       /       /       Room Status: non-guest room
           On ACD Call? no   Occupancy: 0.0 
    						
    							DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Checking system status 
    9 Problem-solving strategies 
    Viewing the status of your cabinets
    Use the system status cabinet screen to become familiar with the 
    service state of your individual cabinets. This screen also reports 
    any alarms against your cabinets. 
    To view the status of your system cabinets:
    1. Type
     status system all-cabinets and press RETURN.
    The System Status Cabinet screen appears.
    System Status Cabinet screen
    Using a number of the status commands can go a long way in 
    helping you know if your system is running OK.
    SYSTEM STATUS CABINET 1
                               SELECT  SPE ALARMS    TONE/  SERVICE SYSTEM  SYSTEM
    SPE  MODE                  SWITCH  MAJOR MINOR   CLOCK  STATE   CLOCK   TONE
    1A   standby                auto     0    0       1A     in     standby standby
    1B   active                 spe b    0    0       1B     in     active  active 
        SERVICE   CONTROL  DEDICATED         SERVICE  BUS ALARMS    BUS   OPEN BUS
    TDM  STATE    CHANNEL    TONES      PKT   STATE  MAJOR MINOR   FAULTS  LEADS
    1B    in         n          n   
    1A    in         y          y       1       in     n     n       0        0 
    EMERGENCY     SELECT                    SERVICE              CABINET
    TRANSFER      SWITCH      EXP-LINK      STATE     MODE       TYPE
    1A            on          01A01-02A01    in       active     MCC
    1B            auto-off    01B01-02B02    in       standby 
    						
    							Checking system status 
    10 Problem-solving strategies 
    DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Viewing changes to the system (history report)
    Use the history report to see what kind of changes have been 
    made to your system. For example, if users report that the 
    coverage on their phones is not working, check the history report 
    to see if any changes have been made to a coverage path.
    The history report lists the date, time, login level, action taken, 
    and the screen for any change to your system. The history report 
    does not show you exactly what data or field was changed.
    To view the history report and review the recent changes to your 
    system:
    1. Type
     list history and press RETURN. 
    The History screen appears.
    History screen
     HISTORY
              Date of Loaded Translation: 2:48pm Sat Jul 26, 1997   
     Date  Time Port      Login   Actn  Object       Qualifier
     3/16  2:33 INADS     inads   logn                                              
     3/16  1:16 INADS     inads   logf                                              
     3/16  1:16 MGR1      craft   logf                                              
     3/16  0:39 INADS     inads   logn                                              
     3/15  7:17 MGR1      craft   cha   hunt-group   2                              
     3/15  7:05 MGR1      craft   cha   system-param features                       
     3/15  7:04 INADS     inads   logf                                              
     3/15  7:04 MGR1      craft   cha   system-param features                       
     3/15  7:04 MGR1      craft   cha   coverage     path 1                         
     3/15  7:03 MGR1      craft   cha   system-param features                       
     3/15  6:09 MGR1      craft   cha   console-para                                
     3/15 6:06 MGR1      craft   add   station      next                           
     3/15 6:06 MGR1      craft   add   station      next                           
     3/15 5:35 MGR1 craft   cha   console-para  
    						
    							DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Checking system status 
    11 How can Lucent help? 
    How can Lucent help?
    With a Lucent Technologies Service Agreement or warranty 
    coverage, your DEFINITY system is linked to Lucent 
    Technologies Expert Systems for constant remote monitoring, 
    proactive diagnosis and trouble resolution. This electronic 
    monitoring is so effective that 70% of all troubles are remotely 
    identified, diagnosed, and resolved. This round-the-clock 
    coverage is the best in the industry, helping to provide maximum 
    up-time for your voice communication system.
    Also, Lucent Technologies is the first in the industry to provide 
    Power Surge Protection, completely covering the costs of product 
    damage due to power surges. You are automatically covered if 
    your system is under Warranty or Service Agreement, and power 
    protection has been installed, all local and national electrical 
    codes have been followed, and Lucent site requirements have 
    been met. Service Agreement and warranty customers will 
    receive first priority toward resolution of these problems.  
    						
    							Checking system status 
    12 How can Lucent help? 
    DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000 
    						
    							DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Solving common problems 
    13 Diagnosing a problem 
    Solving common problems
    This section tells you the questions to ask and the information to 
    gather to solve some of the most basic phone problems. It also 
    describes how to solve common call-center problems.
    Diagnosing a problem
    As a system administrator, an important part of your job is to 
    respond to trouble calls from users. You can identify some of the 
    most common of these problems by following a few simple steps, 
    asking the right questions, and trying to recreate the problem.
    Use a set of questions to determine if:
    nthe equipment or process has worked before and is now 
    broken, or if this is a new set-up that you need to correct
    nthe problem comes from your company’s own equipment, 
    or if the problem comes from your vendor
    nthe problem originates within your switch, or if the source 
    of the problem is outside of your own facility 
    						
    							Solving common problems 
    14 Solving common phone problems 
    DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
    for basic diagnostics  555-233-758  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Ask the following basic questions of yourself, your users, and 
    other switch administrators who work with you: 
    nIs this a new feature or piece of equipment, or did it work 
    before but does not work now?
    nDoes the trouble arise when dialing outside the switch, 
    dialing into the switch, or dialing inside the switch?
    nCan we duplicate the problem?
    Solving common phone problems
    This section describes the approach that many administrators take 
    to diagnose and correct common problems. Following is a list of 
    suggested actions you can take if you have a problem.
    nask for the exact symptoms
    ntry to duplicate the problem or have the user show you the 
    problem
    nlook at the phone
    nfind out if the phone was swapped out
    ncheck the physical connections (for example, see if the 
    phone is plugged in)
    ncheck that the phone is where it is supposed to be
    ntry the phone at another location
    nask if the cord or handset was changed
    ncheck status station
    nuse display station to look at the station screens 
    page-by-page 
    						
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