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Lenovo Flex 3 Service Manual

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    							17
    Important service information
    Use	the	following	 strategy	to	prevent	 unnecessary	 expense	for	replacing	 and	
    servicing	FRUs:
    •	 If	you	 are	instructed	 to	replace	 an	FRU,	 but	the	replacement	 does	not	solve	
    the	problem,	reinstall	the	original	FRU	before	you	continue.
    •	 Some 	computers	 have	both 	a 	processor	 board	and	 a	system	 board.	If	you 	
    are	 instructed	 to	replace	 either	of	them,	 and	replacing	 one	of	them	 does	not	
    solve	the	problem,	reinstall	that	board,	and	then	replace	the	other	one.	
    •	 If	an	 adapter	 or	a	device	 consists	 of	more	 than	one	FRU,	 any	of	the	 FRUs	
    may	 be	the	 cause	 of	the	 error.	 Before	 replacing	 the	adapter	 or	device, 	
    remove	 the	FRUs	 one	by	one	 to	see	 if	the	 symptoms	 change.	Replace	 only	
    the	FRU	that	changed	the	symptoms.	
    Attention: 	The	 setup	 configuration	 on	the	 computer	 you	are	servicing	 may	
    have	 been	 customized.	 Running	Automatic	 Configuration	 may	alter	 the	
    settings.	 Note	the	current	 configuration	 settings	(using	the	View	 Configuration	
    option);	 then,	when	 service	 has	been	 completed,	 verify	that	those	 settings 	
    remain	in	effect.
    Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive
    Always	 try	to	run	 a	low-level	 format	before	 replacing	 a	hard	 disk	drive.	 This	
    will	 cause	 all	customer 	data	 on	the	 hard	 disk	to	be	 lost. 	Make	 sure	that	the 	
    customer	has	a	current	backup	of	the	data	before	performing	this	action.
    Attention: 	The	 drive	 startup	 sequence 	in	 the	 computer	 you	are	servicing	 may	
    have	 been	 changed.	 Be	extremely	 careful	during	write	operations	 such	as	
    copying, 	saving, 	or	 formatting. 	If 	you	 select 	an	 incorrect 	drive, 	data	 or	programs 	
    can	be	overwritten.
    Important notice for replacing a system board 
    Some	 components	 mounted	on	a	system	 board	are	very	 sensitive.	 Improper	
    handling	 can	cause	 damage	 to	those	 components,	 and	may	 cause	 a	system 	
    malfunction.
    Attention: 	When	handling	a	system	board:
    •	 Do	not	drop	the	system	board	or	apply	any	excessive	force	to	it.
    •	 Avoid	rough	handling	of	any	kind.
    •	 Avoid	 bending	 the	system	 board	and	hard	 pushing	 to	prevent	 cracking	 at	
    each	BGA 	(Ball	Grid	 Array)	chipset. 
    						
    							18
    Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/
    Flex 3-1570 (HSW)/Flex 3-1535 Hardware Maintenance Manual
    Important information about replacing RoHS compliant FRUs
    RoHS, The Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and 
    Electronic Equipment Directive (2002/95/EC) is a European Union legal 
    requirement affecting the global electronics industry. RoHS requirements 
    must be implemented on Lenovo products placed on the market after 
    June 2006. Products on the market before June 2006 are not required to 
    have RoHS compliant parts. If the original FRU parts are non-compliant, 
    replacement parts can also be non-compliant. In all cases if the original 
    FRU parts are RoHS compliant, the replacement part must also be RoHS 
    compliant.
    Note:	RoHS	 and	non-RoHS	 FRU	part	numbers	 with	the	same	 fit	and	 function	
    are	identified	with	unique	FRU	part	numbers.
    Lenovo	 plans	to	transit	 to	RoHS	 compliance	 well	before	 the	implementation 	
    date	 and	expects	 its	suppliers	 to	be	 ready	 to	support	 Lenovo’s	 requirements 	
    and	 schedule	 in	the	 EU.	 Products	 sold	in	2005	 and	2006	 will	contain	 some	
    RoHS	 compliant	 FRUs.	The	following	 statement	 pertains	to	these	 products	 and	
    any	product	Lenovo	produces	containing	RoHS	compliant	FRUs.
    RoHS 	compliant 	FRUs 	have	 unique	 FRU	part	numbers. 	Before	 or	after	 the	
    RoHS	 implementation	 date,	failed	 RoHS	 compliant	 parts	must	always	 be	
    replaced	 with	RoHS	 compliant	 ones,	so	only	 the	FRUs	 identified	 as	compliant	
    in	the	system	HMM	or	direct	substitutions	for	those	FRUs	may	be	used.	
    Products marketed before June 2006 Products marketed after June 2006 
    Current or 
    original part  Replacement FRU 
    Current or 
    original part Replacement FRU
    Non-RoHS Can	be	Non-RoHS
    Must	be	RoHSMust	be	RoHS
    Non-RoHS
    Can	be	RoHS
    Non-RoHS Can	sub	to	RoHS
    RoHS Must	be	RoHS
    Note:	A 	direct 	substitution	 is	a	 part 	with	 a	different 	FRU	 part	number 	that 	is 	
    automatically	shipped	by	the	distribution	center	at	the	time	of	the	order. 
    						
    							19
    General checkout 
    General checkout 
    This	chapter	presents	the	following	information:
    •	“What	to	do	first”	on	page	20
    •	 “Power	system	checkout ”	on	page	21
    Before	you	go	to	the	checkout,	make	sure	to	read	the	following	important	notes:
    Important notes:
    •	 Only	certified	trained	personnel	can	service	the	computer.
    •	 Before	 replacing	 any	FRU,	 read	the	entire	 page	on	removing	 and	replacing 	
    FRUs.
    •	 Carefully	remove	screws	for 	reuse	when	replacing	FRUs.
    •	 Be 	extremely 	careful 	during 	such	 write	operations	 as	copying, 	saving, 	or 	
    formatting.  Drives  in  the  computer  that  you  are  servicing  sequence  might 
    have been altered. If you select an incorrect drive, data or programs might be 
    overwritten.
    •	 Replace 	an	 FRU	 only	with	 another 	FRU	 of	the 	correct	 model. When you 
    replace an FRU, make sure that the machine model and the FRU part number are 
    correct by referring to the FRU parts list. 
    •	 An	 FRU	should	 not	be	replaced	 just	because	 of	a	single,	 unreproducible	 failure.	
    Single failures can occur for a variety of reasons that have nothing to \
    do with a 
    hardware defect, such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software 
    errors. Consider replacing an FRU only when a problem recurs. If you sus\
    pect that 
    an FRU is defective, clear the error logs and run the test again. If the error does 
    not recur, do not replace the FRU. 
    •	 Be	careful	not	to	replace	a	nondefective	FRU. 
    						
    							20
    Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/
    Flex 3-1570 (HSW)/Flex 3-1535 Hardware Maintenance Manual
    What to do first
    When	you	do	return	 an	FRU,	 you	must	 include	 the	following	 information	 in	the	
    parts	exchange	form	or	parts	return	form	that	you	attach	to	it:
    1.	 Name	and	phone	number	of	servicer
    2.	 Date	of	service
    3.	 Date	on	which	the	machine	failed
    4.	 Date	of	purchase
    5.	 Procedure	index 	and	page	number	in	which	the	failing	FRU	was	detected	
    6.	 Failing 	FRU	name	and	part	number
    7.	 Machine	type,	model	number,	and	serial	number
    8.	 Customer’s	name	and	address
    Note for warranty: 	During 	the	 warranty	 period,	the	customer	 may	be	
    responsible	 for	repair	 costs	if	the	 computer	 damage	was	caused	 by	misuse, 	
    accident,	 modification,	 unsuitable	physical	or	operating	 environment,	 or	
    improper	maintenance	by	the	customer.
    The	 following	 is	a	list	 of	some	 common	 items	that	are	not	covered	 under	
    warranty	 and	some	 symptoms	 that	might	 indicate	 that	the	system	 was	
    subjected	to	stress	beyond	normal	use.
    Before	 checking	 problems	 with	the	computer,	 determine	 whether	the	damage 	is	
    covered	under	the	warranty	by	referring	to	the	following	list:
    The following are not covered under warranty: 
    •	 LCD	 panel	 cracked	 from	the	application	 of	excessive	 force	or	from	 being 	
    dropped
    •	 Scratched	(cosmetic)	parts
    •	 Distortion,	deformation,	or	discoloration	of	the	cosmetic	parts
    •	 Plastic	 parts,	latches,	 pins,	or	connectors	 that	have	 been	 cracked	 or	broken	
    by	excessive	force
    •	 Damage	caused	by	liquid	spilled	into	the	system
    •	 Damage	 caused	by	the	 improper	 insertion	of	a	PC	 Card	 or	the	 installation	 of	
    an	incompatible	card
    •	 Improper	disk	insertion	or	use	of	an	optical	drive	
    •	 Diskette	 drive	damage	 caused	by	pressure	 on	the	 diskette	 drive	cover, 	
    foreign	material	in	the	drive,	or	the	insertion	of	a	diskette	with	multiple	labels	
    •	 Damaged	or	bent	diskette	eject	button
    •	 Fuses	blown	by	attachment	of	a	nonsupported	device
    •	 Forgotten	computer	password	(making	the	computer	unusable)
    •	 Sticky	keys	caused	by	spilling	a	liquid	onto	the	keyboard
    •	 Use	of	an	incorrect	 AC	adapter	on	laptop	products
    The following symptoms might indicate damage caused by nonwarranted 
    activities: 
    •	 Missing	parts	might	be	a	symptom	of	unauthorized	service	or	modification.	
    •	 If	the	 spindle	 of	a	hard	 disk	drive	 becomes	 noisy,	it	may	 have	 been	 subjected	
    to	excessive	force,	or	dropped. 
    						
    							21
    General checkout 
    Power system checkout
    To	verify	a	symptom,	follow	the	steps	below:
    1.	 Turn	off	the	computer.
    2.	 Remove	the	battery	pack.
    3.	 Connect	the	AC	adapter.
    4.	 Make	sure	that	power	is	supplied	when	you	turn	on	the	computer.
    5.	 Turn	off	the	computer.
    6.	 Disconnect	the	 AC	adapter	and	install	the	charged	battery	pack.
    7.	 Make	 sure	that	the	battery	 pack	supplies	 power	when	you	turn	 on	the	
    computer.
    If	you	suspect	a	power	problem,	see	the	appropriate	one	of	the	following	power	
    supply	checkouts:
    •	 “Checking	the	 AC	adapter”	on	page	21
    •	 “Checking	operational	charging ”	on	page	22
    •	 “Checking	the	battery	pack ”	on	page	22
    Checking the AC adapter 
    You	are	here	because	the	computer	fails	only	when	the	 AC	adapter	is	used.	
    •	 If	the	 power-on	 indicator	does	not	turn	 on,	check	 the	power	 cord	of	the	 AC	
    adapter	for	correct	continuity	and	installation.
    •	 If	the	 computer	 does	not	charge	 during	operation,	 go	to	“Checking 	
    operational	charging ”.
    To	check	the	 AC	adapter,	follow	the	steps	below:
    1.	 Unplug 	the	AC	adapter	cable	from	the	computer.
    2.	 Measure	 the	output 	voltage	 at	the	 plug	 of	the	 AC	 adapter 	cable. 	See	 the	
    following	figure:
    V oltage (V DC)
    +5D-
    Pin
    1
    2
    D+
    3
    GND
    4
    0
    51234
    5
    Note: 	Output	 voltage	 for	the	 AC	 adapter	 pin	No.	 5	may	 differ	 from	the	one	 you	
    are	servicing.
    3.	 If	the	voltage	is	not	correct,	replace	the	 AC	adapter.
    4.	 If	the	voltage	is	acceptable,	do	the	following:	
    •	 Replace	the	system	board.
    •	 If	the	problem	persists,	go	to	“Lenovo	Flex	3-1470/Flex	3-1470	(HSW)/
    Flex	3-1435/	Flex	3-1475/Flex	3-1570/Flex	3-1570	(HSW)/Flex	3-1535”	
    on	page	26.
    Note: 	Noise	from	the	 AC	adapter	does	not	always	indicate	a	defect. 
    						
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    Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/
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    Checking operational charging
    To	check	 whether	 the	battery	 charges	 properly	 during	operation,	 use	a	
    discharged 	battery	 pack	or	a	battery	 pack	that	has	less	 than	50% 	of	 the 	total 	
    power	remaining	when	installed	in	the	computer.	
    Perform	 operational	 charging.	If 	the	 battery	 status	indicator	 or	icon	 does	 not	
    light 	on, 	remove	 the	battery	 pack	and	let	it 	return	 to	room	 temperature. 	Reinstall	
    the	 battery	 pack.	If 	the	 charge	 indicator 	or 	icon	 is	still	 off,	replace	 the	battery 	
    pack.
    If	 the	 charge	 indicator	 still	does	 not	light	 on,	replace	 the	system	 board.	Then	
    reinstall	the	battery	pack.	If	it	is	still	not	charged,	go	to	the	next	section.
    Checking the battery pack
    Battery	 charging	 does	not	start	 until	the	Power	 Meter	shows	 that	less	 than	 95%	
    of	 the	 total	 power	 remains;	 under	this	condition	 the	battery	 pack	can	charge	 to	
    100%	 of	its	 capacity.	 This	protects	 the	battery	 pack	from	being	 overcharged	 or	
    from	having	a	shortened	life.
    To	check	your	battery,	move	your	cursor	to	the	Power	Meter	icon	in	the	icon	tray 	
    of 	the	 Windows® 	taskbar	 and	wait	for	 a	moment 	(but 	do	 not	click	 it),	and	 the	
    percentage	 of	battery	 power	remaining 	is	 displayed.	 To	get	 detailed	 information	
    about	the	battery,	double-click	the	Power	Meter	icon.
    Note: 	If	 the	 battery	 pack	becomes	 hot,	it	may	 not	be	 able	 to	be	 charged. 	
    Remove	 it	from	 the	computer	 and	leave 	it	 at	 room	 temperature	 for	a	while.	 After	
    it	cools	down,	reinstall	and	recharge	it. 
    						
    							23
    Related service information
    Related service information
    This	chapter	presents	the	following	information:
    •	“Restoring	the	factory	contents	by	using	OneKey	Recovery ”	on	page	23
    •	 “Passwords ”	on	page	24
    •	 “Power	management ”	on	page	25
    Restoring the factory contents by using OneKey Recovery
    Restore of factory default
    The	Lenovo	Flex	3-1470/Flex	3-1470	(HSW)/Flex	3-1435/Flex	3-1475/ 	
    Flex	3-1570/Flex	3-1570	(HSW)/Flex	3-1535	computers	come	with	pre-installed	
    OneKey	Recovery	System.	In	order	to	save	application	files	and	the	initial	
    backed	up	files	of	the	system,	the	hard	disk	in	a	Lenovo	computer	includes	
    a	hidden	partition	when	it	is	shipped.	If	you	need	to	restore	the	system	to	the	
    point	of	your	first	boot	up,	just	enter	Lenovo	OneKey	Recovery	System	and	run	
    System Recovery .	For	details	of	OneKey	Recovery	System,	see	 the User Guide 
    for Lenovo OneKey Recovery System .
    Note: This will delete all the new data on the system partition (C drive), which 
    is not recoverable. Make sure to back up your critical data before you perform this  action. 
    						
    							24
    Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/
    Flex 3-1570 (HSW)/Flex 3-1535 Hardware Maintenance Manual
    Passwords
    As	many	 as	three	 passwords	 may	be	needed 	for	 any	 Lenovo	 computer: 	
    the	 power-on	 password	 (POP),	the	hard	 disk	password	 (HDP),	and	the	
    administrator	password.
    If	 any	 of	these	 passwords	 has	been	 set,	a	prompt	 for	it	appears	 on	the	 screen	
    whenever	 the	computer	 is	turned	 on.	The	 computer	 does	not	start 	until	 the	
    password	is	entered.
    Power-on password
    A 	power-on	 password	 (POP)	protects	 the	system	 from	being	 powered	 on	by	
    an 	unauthorized 	person.	 The	password 	must	 be	entered 	before 	an 	operating 	
    system	can	be	booted.
    Hard-disk password
    There	are	two	hard-disk	passwords	(HDPs):
    +	User	HDP 	-	for	the	user
    +	 Master	 HDP	-	 for	 the	 system	 administrator,	 who	can	use	it	to	 get	 access	 to	
    the	hard	disk	drive	even	if	the	user	has	changed	the	user	HDP
    Attention:	 If	the	 user	 HDP	has	 been	 forgotten,	 check	whether	 a	master	 HDP	
    has	 been	 set.	If	it	has,	 it	can	 be	used	 for	access	 to	the	 hard	 disk	drive.	 If	
    no	 master	 HDP	is	 available,	 neither	Lenovo	 nor	Lenovo	 authorized	 service	
    technicians	 provide	any	services	 to	reset	 either	 the	user	 or	the	 master	 HDP,	or	
    to	 recover 	data	 from	the	 hard	 disk	drive. 	The	 hard	 disk	drive	 can	be	replaced 	
    for	a	scheduled	fee.
    Administrator password
    Administrator	 password	controls	the	access	 of	the	 whole	 setup	utility.	 Only	
    Administrator	password	was	set	then	User	password	can	be	set.	If	 Administrator	
    password	was	cleared,	the	User	password	was	cleared	too. 
    						
    							25
    Related service information
    Power management
    Note:	Power 	management 	modes 	are	 not	supported	 for	APM	 operating	 system.
    To	 reduce	 power	consumption,	 the	computer	 has	three	 power	 management 	
    modes:	screen	blank,	sleep	(standby),	and	shut	down.
    Screen blank state
    If	 the	 time	 set	on	the	 “Turn	 off	monitor”	 timer	in	the	 operating	 system	expires,	
    the	 LCD	 backlight	 turns	off.	You	 can	also	 turn	off	the	 LCD	 backlight	 by	
    	
    pressing	
    F9 .
    To	end	screen	blank	state	and	resume	normal	operation,	press	any	key.
    Putting the computer to sleep or shutting it down
    When	 you	have	 finished	 working	with	your	 computer,	 you	can	put	it	to	 sleep	 or	
    shut	it	down.
    Putting your computer to sleep
    If	 you	 will	be	away	 from	your	computer	 for	only	 a	short	 time,	put	the	computer	 to	
    sleep.	 When	the	computer	 is	in	 sleep	 mode,	 you	can	quickly	 wake	it	to	 resume	 use,	
    bypassing	 the	startup	 process. 	To	 put 	the	 computer	 to	sleep, 	do	 one	 of	the	 following:
    •	 Close	the	display	panel.
    •	 Press	the	power	button.
    •	 Open	the	Charms	and	then	select	 Settings 
    	→ Power 	→ Sleep
    .
    Attention: 	Wait 	until	 the	power 	indicator 	light 	starts 	blinking	 (indicating	 that	
    the	 computer 	is 	in	 sleep	 mode) 	before	 you	move	 your	computer. 	Moving	 your	
    computer	 while	the	hard	 disk	is	spinning	 can	damage	 the	hard	 disk,	 causing 	
    loss	of	data.
    To	wake	the	computer,	do	one	of	the	following:
    •	 Press	any	key	on	the	keyboard.	(Notebook	mode	only)
    •	 Press	the	power	button.
    Shutting down the computer
    If	you	 are	not	going 	to	 use	 your	 computer	 for	a	long	 time,	 shut	it	down.	 To	shut	
    down	your	computer:
    •	 Open	the	charms	bar,	then	select	 Settings 
    	→ Power 	→ Shut down.
    •	 Press	 and	hold	 or	right-click	 the	Start 	button	 in	the	 lower-left	 corner	and	
    select	 Shut down or sign out 	
    → 	
    Shut down .
    •	 Select  
    	→ Shut down
    	in	the	upper-right	corner	of	the	Start	screen.
    Note: 	The	operation	depends	on	the	BIOS	setup.	Please	refer	to	the	actual	product. 
    						
    							26
    Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/
    Flex 3-1570 (HSW)/Flex 3-1535 Hardware Maintenance Manual
    Lenovo Flex 3-1470/Flex 3-1470 (HSW)/Flex 3-1435/ 
    Flex 3-1475/Flex 3-1570/Flex 3-1570 (HSW)/Flex 3-1535
    This	chapter	 presents	 the	following 	product-specific	 service	references	 and	
    product-specific	parts	information:
    •	 “Specifications ”	on	page	26
    •	 “Status	indicators ”	on	page	28
    •	 “Fn	key	combinations/Hotkeys ”	on	page	29
    •	 “FRU	replacement	notices ”	on	page	30
    •	 “Removing	and	replacing	an	FRU ”	on	page	31
    •	 “Locations ”	on	page	74
    •	 “Parts	list”	on	page	77
    Specifications
    The	following	table	lists	the	specifications	of	the	Lenovo	Flex	3-1470/	
    Flex	3-1470	(HSW)/Flex	3-1435/Flex	3-1475/Flex	3-1570/	
    Flex	3-1570	(HSW)/Flex	3-1535:	
    Table 1. Specifications
    Feature Description
    Processor •	 See	the	system	 properties	 of	your	 computer,	 you	can	do	this	 as	
    follows:
    	 Open	 the	Control Panel ,	and	 then	 select	 System and Security 
    →  System. 
    Graphic	memory 	
    chip	 •	 Integrated	
    Graphics:	GT2	or	GT3,	 According	 to	different 	
    CPU/AMD	Carrizo	 APU
    •	 Discreted	 Graghics	(Option):	Integrated/Nvidia	 N16V-GM/
    Nvidia	N16S-GT/AMD	15W
    Display •	 14.0"	16:9,	1,366	×	768	pixels	HD	/	1,920	×	1,080	pixels	FHD
    •	 15.6"	16:9,	1,366	×	768	pixels	HD	/	1,920	×	1,080	pixels	FHD
    Standard	
    memory •	 1,600	MHz	SODIMM	×	1	(max	8	GB)		
    Hard	disk	drive	 •	 2.5-inch,	7	mm	SATA 	II/SATA	III
    •	 500	GB	/	1	 TB	5,400	rpm
    I/O	port	 •	 Combo	audio	jack	×	1	
    •	 RJ-45	×	1
    •	 HDMI	port	×	1
    •	 USB	2.0	port	×	1,	USB	3.0	port	×	2
    •	 4	in	1	slot	×	1	(SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC) 
    						
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