Land Rover Rover 214 Repair 1689 11 Rover Manual
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1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 11 Chapter 11 Bodywork and fittings Body exterior trim panels - renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Bonnet - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Bonnet lock - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Bonnet release cable - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Boot lid - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Boot lid lock and lock cylinder - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Boot lid/tailgate and fuel filler flap release cables - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Bumpers - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Centre console - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Door inner trim panel - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Door lock, lock cylinder and handles - removal and refitting . . . . . . 12 Door window glass and regulator - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . 15 Doors - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Exterior mirror - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Facia - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 General information and precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Hinges, latches and locks - lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Interior trim - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Major body damage - repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Minor body damage - repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Quarterlight glass (3-door Hatchback) - removal and refitting . . . . . 23 Radiator grille - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Seat belt pretensioners - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Seat belts - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Seats - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Sunroof - repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Tailgate - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Tailgate lock and lock cylinder - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Tailgate support strut - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Vehicle exterior and interior - maintenance and inspection . . . . . . . 2 Windscreen, fixed rear quarterlight and tailgate/rear window glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 11•1 Contents Specifications Torque wrench settingsNm lbf ft Front bumper mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Rear bumper: Mounting nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16 Mounting bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Bonnet hinge mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Bonnet lock mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Bonnet release lever mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Wheelarch liner screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Door glass regulator and top slide bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Door glass-to-regulator bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Door glass channel nut and bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Door hinge bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 18 Boot lid hinge bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Boot lid lock retaining bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Boot lid lock cylinder retaining bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Tailgate hinge nuts and bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Front seat slide mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 33 Rear seat hinge bolts: 214 models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18 414 models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7 Seat belt fastenings: Mounting bolts - front and rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 24 Front belt upper mounting nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18 Inertia reel upper mounting bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Inertia reel lower mounting bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 24 Rear side belt guide retaining bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 24 Seat belt pretensioners: Pretensioner to seat frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 15 Belt retainer to seat frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 22 Facia mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Easy,suitable for novice with little experienceFairly easy,suitable for beginner with some experienceFairly difficult, suitable for competent DIY mechanic Difficult,suitable for experienced DIY mechanicVery difficult, suitable for expert DIY or professional Degrees of difficulty 54321
1 General information and precautions General information The vehicle bodyshell is made of pressed- steel sections in three and five-door Hatchback and four-door Saloon versions. Most components are welded together but some use is made of structural adhesives. The front wings are bolted on. The bonnet, door, tailgate and some other vulnerable panels are made of zinc-coated metal. Once assembled, the entire body is given an eight-stage pretreatment process including a high-pressure wash before painting. The first coat of primer is applied by cathodic electro-deposition, followed by four coats of paint and two of lacquer. An anti- stone chip coating (finished in matt black, where exposed) is applied to the outer faces of the sills and the corresponding surfaces of the front and rear wings. A PVC coating is applied to the underbody, followed by a coating of protective wax. All chassis members, box-sections and sills are injected with liquid cavity wax. Several of the body cavities are filled with ‘expand-in-place’ foam. This process features a two-part liquid silicon foam and hardener mix which is injected into the cavities after the body has been painted and wax treated. The foam improves the noise insulation of the vehicle and is flame retardant. The foam is also hydrophobic, that is, it repels water. Extensive use is made of plastic materials, mainly on the interior but also in exterior components such as the wheelarch liners to improve the body’s resistance to corrosion. Precautions Airbag unit When cleaning the interior of the vehicle, do not allow the airbag unit in the centre of the steering wheel to become flooded with detergents or water and do not clean with petrol or furniture cream and polishes. Clean the unit sparingly with a damp cloth and upholstery cleaner. Failure to observe these precautions may result in the airbag inflating, with the subsequent risk of personal injury. Seat belt pretensioners When removing or fitting a front seat which is equipped with a seat belt pretensioner, note the following: a) Once activated (after a serious frontal impact) both pretensioners must be renewed. Note that the seat belts will still function as restraints. b) The red service key must be inserted into the pretensioner slot whenever the seat or pretensioner is removed. c) The red service key must not be removed from the pretensioner slot until the seat is securely fitted in the vehicle. Failure toremove the key will prevent the pretensioner from activating. d) The pretensioner is a shock sensitive device and must be handled with extreme care. e) Do not fit a pretensioner that has been dropped. f) Do not attempt to dismantle a pretensioner. This will cause the unit to activate with the likelihood of personal injury. g) Never carry a pretensioner by its cable or tube and always with both hands. h) Never slide a seat with a pretensioner fitted across the floor or subject it to similar rough treatment. 2 Vehicle exterior and interior- maintenance and inspection 1 Vehicle exterior 1The general condition of a vehicle’s bodywork is the one thing that significantly affects its value. Maintenance is easy but needs to be regular. Neglect, particularly after minor damage, can lead quickly to further deterioration and costly repair bills. It is important also to keep watch on those parts of the vehicle not immediately visible, for instance the underbody, inside all the wheelarches and the lower part of the engine compartment. 2The basic maintenance routine for the bodywork is washing - preferably with a lot of water, from a hose. This will remove all the loose solids which may have stuck to the vehicle. It is important to flush these off in such a way as to prevent grit from scratching the finish. The wheelarches and underbody need washing in the same way to remove any accumulated mud which will retain moisture and tend to encourage rust, particularly in winter when it is essential that any salt (from that put down on the roads) is washed off. Paradoxically enough, the best time to clean the underbody and wheelarches is in wet weather when the mud is thoroughly wet and soft. In very wet weather the underbody is usually cleaned automatically of large accumulations; this is therefore a good time for inspection. 3If the vehicle is very dirty, especially underneath or in the engine compartment, it is tempting to use one of the pressure washers or steam cleaners available on garage forecourts. Whilst these are quick and effective, especially for the removal of the accumulation of oily grime which sometimes is allowed to become thick in certain areas, their usage does have some disadvantages. If caked-on dirt is simply blasted off the paintwork, its finish soon becomes scratched and dull and the pressure can allow water to penetrate door and window seals and the lock mechanisms. If the full force of such a jet isdirected at the vehicle’s underbody, the wax- based protective coating can easily be damaged and water (with whatever cleaning solvent is used) could be forced into crevices or components that it would not normally reach. Similarly, if such equipment is used to clean the engine compartment, water can be forced into the components of the fuel and electrical systems and the protective coating can be removed that is applied to many small components during manufacture; this may therefore actually promote corrosion (especially inside electrical connectors) and initiate engine problems or other electrical faults. Also, if the jet is pointed directly at any of the oil seals, water can be forced past the seal lips and into the engine or transmission. Great care is required, therefore, if such equipment is used and, in general, regular cleaning by such methods should be avoided. 4A much better solution in the long term is just to flush away as much loose dirt as possible using a hose alone, even if this leaves the engine compartment looking dirty. If an oil leak has developed, or if any other accumulation of oil or grease is to be removed, there are one or two excellent grease solvents available, which can be brush applied. The dirt can then be simply hosed off. Take care to replace the wax-based protective coat, if this was affected by the solvent. 5Normal washing of the bodywork is best carried out using cold or warm water with a proprietary car shampoo. Tar spots can be removed by using white spirit, followed by soapy water to remove all traces of spirit. Try to keep water out of the bonnet air intakes and check afterwards that the heater air inlet box drain tube is clear so that any water has drained out of the box. 6After washing the paintwork, wipe off with a chamois leather to give an unspotted clear finish. A coat of clear protective wax polishwill give added protection against chemical pollutants in the air. If the paintwork sheen has dulled or oxidised, use a cleaner/polisher combination to restore the brilliance of the shine. This requires a little effort, but such dulling is usually caused because regular washing has been neglected. Care needs to be taken with metallic paintwork, as special non-abrasive cleaner/polisher is required to avoid damage to the finish. 7Brightwork should be treated in the same way as paintwork. 8Windscreens and windows can be kept clear of the smeary film which often appears, by the use of proprietary glass cleaner. Never use any form of wax or other body or chromium polish on glass. Vehicle interior 9Mats and carpets should be brushed or vacuum cleaned regularly to keep them free of grit. If they are badly stained remove them from the vehicle for scrubbing or sponging and make quite sure they are dry before refitting. 11•2 Bodywork and fittings 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
10Where leather upholstery is fitted it should be cleaned only if necessary, using either a mild soap (such as saddle soap) or a proprietary leather cleaner; do not use strong soaps, detergents or chemical cleaners. If the leather is very stained, seek the advice of a Rover dealer. Fabric-trimmed seats and interior trim panels can be kept clean by wiping with a damp cloth and a suitable cleaner. If they do become stained (which can be more apparent on light coloured upholstery) use a little liquid detergent and a soft nail brush to scour the grime out of the grain of the material. Do not forget to keep the headlining clean in the same way as the (fabric) upholstery. 11When using liquid cleaners of any sort inside the vehicle, do not over-wet the surfaces being cleaned. Excessive damp could get into the seams and padded interior causing stains, offensive odours or even rot. If the inside of the vehicle gets wet accidentally it is worthwhile taking some trouble to dry it out properly, particularly where carpets are involved. Do not leave oil or electric heaters inside the vehicle for this purpose. 12Do not allow the airbag unit in the centre of the steering wheel to become flooded with detergents or water and do not clean with petrol or furniture cream and polishes. Clean the unit sparingly with a damp cloth and upholstery cleaner. Failure to observe these precautions may result in the airbag inflating, with the subsequent risk of personal injury. 3 Minor body damage- repair 2 Repairs of minor scratches in bodywork If the scratch is very superficial, and does not penetrate to the metal of the bodywork, repair is very simple. Lightly rub the area of the scratch with a paintwork renovator, or a very fine cutting paste, to remove loose paint from the scratch, and to clear the surrounding bodywork of wax polish. Rinse the area with clean water. Apply touch-up paint to the scratch using a fine paint brush; continue to apply fine layers of paint until the surface of the paint in the scratch is level with the surrounding paintwork. Allow the new paint at least two weeks to harden, then blend it into the surrounding paintwork by rubbing the scratch area with a paintwork renovator or a very fine cutting paste. Finally, apply wax polish. Where the scratch has penetrated right through to the metal of the bodywork, causing the metal to rust, a different repair technique is required. Remove any loose rust from the bottom of the scratch with a penknife, then apply rust-inhibiting paint to prevent the formation of rust in the future. Using a rubber or nylon applicator, fill the scratch withbodystopper paste. If required, this paste can be mixed with cellulose thinners to provide a very thin paste which is ideal for filling narrow scratches. Before the stopper-paste in the scratch hardens, wrap a piece of smooth cotton rag around the top of a finger. Dip the finger in cellulose thinners, and quickly sweep it across the surface of the stopper-paste in the scratch; this will ensure that the surface of the stopper-paste is slightly hollowed. The scratch can now be painted over as described earlier in this Section. Repairs of dents in bodywork When deep denting of the vehicle’s bodywork has taken place, the first task is to pull the dent out, until the affected bodywork almost attains its original shape. There is little point in trying to restore the original shape completely, as the metal in the damaged area will have stretched on impact, and cannot be reshaped fully to its original contour. It is better to bring the level of the dent up to a point which is about 3 mm below the level of the surrounding bodywork. In cases where the dent is very shallow anyway, it is not worth trying to pull it out at all. If the underside of the dent is accessible, it can be hammered out gently from behind, using a mallet with a wooden or plastic head. Whilst doing this, hold a suitable block of wood firmly against the outside of the panel, to absorb the impact from the hammer blows and thus prevent a large area of the bodywork from being “belled-out”. Should the dent be in a section of the bodywork which has a double skin, or some other factor making it inaccessible from behind, a different technique is called for. Drill several small holes through the metal inside the area - particularly in the deeper section. Then screw long self-tapping screws into the holes, just sufficiently for them to gain a good purchase in the metal. Now the dent can be pulled out by pulling on the protruding heads of the screws with a pair of pliers. The next stage of the repair is the removal of the paint from the damaged area, and from an inch or so of the surrounding “sound” bodywork. This is accomplished most easily by using a wire brush or abrasive pad on a power drill, although it can be done just as effectively by hand, using sheets of abrasive paper. To complete the preparation for filling, score the surface of the bare metal with a screwdriver or the tang of a file, or alternatively, drill small holes in the affected area. This will provide a really good “key” for the filler paste. To complete the repair, see the Section on filling and respraying. Repairs of rust holes or gashes in bodywork Remove all paint from the affected area, and from an inch or so of the surrounding “sound” bodywork, using an abrasive pad or a wire brush on a power drill. If these are notavailable, a few sheets of abrasive paper will do the job most effectively. With the paint removed, you will be able to judge the severity of the corrosion, and therefore decide whether to renew the whole panel (if this is possible) or to repair the affected area. New body panels are not as expensive as most people think, and it is often quicker and more satisfactory to fit a new panel than to attempt to repair large areas of corrosion. Remove all fittings from the affected area, except those which will act as a guide to the original shape of the damaged bodywork (eg headlight shells etc). Then, using tin snips or a hacksaw blade, remove all loose metal and any other metal badly affected by corrosion. Hammer the edges of the hole inwards, in order to create a slight depression for the filler paste. Wire-brush the affected area to remove the powdery rust from the surface of the remaining metal. Paint the affected area with rust-inhibiting paint, if the back of the rusted area is accessible, treat this also. Before filling can take place, it will be necessary to block the hole in some way. This can be achieved by the use of aluminium or plastic mesh, or aluminium tape. Aluminium or plastic mesh, or glass-fibre matting, is probably the best material to use for a large hole. Cut a piece to the approximate size and shape of the hole to be filled, then position it in the hole so that its edges are below the level of the surrounding bodywork. It can be retained in position by several blobs of filler paste around its periphery. Aluminium tape should be used for small or very narrow holes. Pull a piece off the roll, trim it to the approximate size and shape required, then pull off the backing paper (if used) and stick the tape over the hole; it can be overlapped if the thickness of one piece is insufficient. Burnish down the edges of the tape with the handle of a screwdriver or similar, to ensure that the tape is securely attached to the metal underneath. Bodywork repairs - filling and respraying Before using this Section, see the Sections on dent, deep scratch, rust holes and gash repairs. Many types of bodyfiller are available, but generally speaking, those proprietary kits which contain a tin of filler paste and a tube of resin hardener are best for this type of repair. A wide, flexible plastic or nylon applicator will be found invaluable for imparting a smooth and well-contoured finish to the surface of the filler. Mix up a little filler on a clean piece of card or board - measure the hardener carefully (follow the maker’s instructions on the pack), otherwise the filler will set too rapidly or too slowly. Using the applicator, apply the filler paste to the prepared area; draw the applicator across the surface of the filler to Bodywork and fittings 11•3 11 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
achieve the correct contour and to level the surface. As soon as a contour that approximates to the correct one is achieved, stop working the paste - if you carry on too long, the paste will become sticky and begin to “pick-up” on the applicator. Continue to add thin layers of filler paste at 20-minute intervals, until the level of the filler is just proud of the surrounding bodywork. Once the filler has hardened, the excess can be removed using a metal plane or file. From then on, progressively-finer grades of abrasive paper should be used, starting with a 40-grade production paper, and finishing with a 400-grade wet-and-dry paper. Always wrap the abrasive paper around a flat rubber, cork, or wooden block - otherwise the surface of the filler will not be completely flat. During the smoothing of the filler surface, the wet-and- dry paper should be periodically rinsed in water. This will ensure that a very smooth finish is imparted to the filler at the final stage. At this stage, the “dent” should be surrounded by a ring of bare metal, which in turn should be encircled by the finely “feathered” edge of the good paintwork. Rinse the repair area with clean water, until all of the dust produced by the rubbing-down operation has gone. Spray the whole area with a light coat of primer - this will show up any imperfections in the surface of the filler. Repair these imperfections with fresh filler paste or bodystopper, and once more smooth the surface with abrasive paper. Repeat this spray-and-repair procedure until you are satisfied that the surface of the filler, and the feathered edge of the paintwork, are perfect. Clean the repair area with clean water, and allow to dry fully. The repair area is now ready for final spraying. Paint spraying must be carried out in a warm, dry, windless and dust-free atmosphere. This condition can be created artificially if you have access to a large indoor working area, but if you are forced to work in the open, you will have to pick your day very carefully. If you are working indoors, dousing the floor in the work area with water will help to settle the dust which would otherwise be in the atmosphere. If the repair area is confined to one body panel, mask off the surrounding panels; this will help to minimise the effects of a slight mis-match in paint colours. Bodywork fittings (eg chrome strips, door handles etc) will also need to be masked off. Use genuine masking tape, and several thicknesses of newspaper, for the masking operations. Before commencing to spray, agitate the aerosol can thoroughly, then spray a test area (an old tin, or similar) until the technique ismastered. Cover the repair area with a thick coat of primer; the thickness should be built up using several thin layers of paint, rather than one thick one. Using 400-grade wet-and- dry paper, rub down the surface of the primer until it is really smooth. While doing this, the work area should be thoroughly doused with water, and the wet-and-dry paper periodically rinsed in water. Allow to dry before spraying on more paint. Spray on the top coat, again building up the thickness by using several thin layers of paint. Start spraying at one edge of the repair area, and then, using a side-to-side motion, work until the whole repair area and about 2 inches of the surrounding original paintwork is covered. Remove all masking material 10 to 15 minutes after spraying on the final coat of paint. Allow the new paint at least two weeks to harden, then, using a paintwork renovator, or a very fine cutting paste, blend the edges of the paint into the existing paintwork. Finally, apply wax polish. Plastic components With the use of more and more plastic body components by the vehicle manufacturers (eg bumpers. spoilers, and in some cases major body panels), rectification of more serious damage to such items has become a matter of either entrusting repair work to a specialist in this field, or renewing complete components. Repair of such damage by the DIY owner is not really feasible, owing to the cost of the equipment and materials required for effecting such repairs. The basic technique involves making a groove along the line of the crack in the plastic, using a rotary burr in a power drill. The damaged part is then welded back together, using a hot-air gun to heat up and fuse a plastic filler rod into the groove. Any excess plastic is then removed, and the area rubbed down to a smooth finish. It is important that a filler rod of the correct plastic is used, as body components can be made of a variety of different types (eg polycarbonate, ABS, polypropylene). Damage of a less serious nature (abrasions, minor cracks etc) can be repaired by the DIY owner using a two-part epoxy filler repair material. Once mixed in equal proportions, this is used in similar fashion to the bodywork filler used on metal panels. The filler is usually cured in twenty to thirty minutes, ready for sanding and painting. If the owner is renewing a complete component himself, or if he has repaired it with epoxy filler, he will be left with the problem of finding a suitable paint for finishing which is compatible with the type of plastic used. At one time, the use of a universal paint was not possible, owing to the complex range of plastics encountered in body component applications. Standard paints, generally speaking, will not bond to plastic or rubber satisfactorily. However, it is now possible to obtain a plastic body parts finishing kit whichconsists of a pre-primer treatment, a primer and coloured top coat. Full instructions are normally supplied with a kit, but basically, the method of use is to first apply the pre-primer to the component concerned, and allow it to dry for up to 30 minutes. Then the primer is applied, and left to dry for about an hour before finally applying the special-coloured top coat. The result is a correctly-coloured component, where the paint will flex with the plastic or rubber, a property that standard paint does not normally possess. 4 Major body damage- repair 5 Note: Where serious damage has occurred to a vehicle, any repair is best left to a professional or a Rover agent with specialist equipment. Where serious damage has occurred, or large areas need renewal due to neglect, it means that complete new panels will need welding in. This is best left to professionals. If the damage is due to impact, it will also be necessary to check completely the alignment of the bodyshell. This can only be carried out accurately by a Rover dealer using special jigs. If the body is left misaligned, it is primarily dangerous as the vehicle will not handle properly and secondly, uneven stresses will be imposed on the steering, suspension and possibly transmission, causing abnormal wear or complete failure, particularly to items such as the tyres. 5 Body exterior trim panels- renewal 5 1The exterior body and door trim strips are held in position with a special adhesive tape. Removal requires the trim to be heated, to soften the adhesive, and then cut away from the door surface. Due to the high risk of damage to the vehicles paintwork during this operation, it is recommended that work is entrusted to a Rover dealer. 6 Hinges, latches and locks- lubrication Refer to Chapter 1. 7 Bumpers- removal and refitting 4 Front Removal 1Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the front of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 11•4 Bodywork and fittings 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 If bodystopper is used, it can be mixed with cellulose thinners to form a really thin paste which is ideal for filling small holes.
2Remove the headlamps. 3Remove the four screws securing the bumper to the right-hand wheelarch liner, then undo the three screws securing the top of the liner to the body and prise out the screw retaining plugs. Free the right-hand wheelarch liner from the front bumper and repeat the complete procedure for the left-hand wheelarch. 4Undo the three bolts securing the bumper to the front undercover panel, followed by the four bolts securing the bumper mounting plates to the body mounting brackets (see illustration). 5Release both the left and right-hand bumper slides from their retaining studs and pull the bumper fowards, away from the vehicle. 6If necessary, the bumper mounting plates, trim strip and number plate can be removed from the bumper and the bumper mountings can be unbolted from the vehicle. Renew the components as necessary and/or transfer them to the new bumper. Refitting 7Refitting is a reverse of the removal sequence. Ensure that the bumper mounting bolts are tighten to the specified torque. Rear Removal - 214 models 8Chock the front wheels then jack up the rear of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 9From underneath the vehicle, undo the four screws securing the undercover panel to the left-hand side of the bumper and remove the panel. 10Remove the screw securing the left-hand wheelarch liner to the body, then the screw securing the right-hand wheelarch liner to the bumper. 11Undo the bolt, situated next to the towing hook, securing the underside of the bumper to the vehicle. 12Open the tailgate and from inside the luggage compartment, prise out the two circular grommets to gain access to the bumper mounting nuts, then undo both nuts and remove the flat washers. 13Release both the left and right-hand bumper slides from their mountings and pull the bumperrearwards, away from the vehicle. Note the sealing washer and two flat washers which are fitted to each of the bumper mounting studs. 14If a new bumper is being fitted, transfer the trim strip and mounting stud washers. Removal - 414 models 15Chock the front wheels then jack up the rear of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 16Open the boot lid and, from inside the luggage compartment, prise out the two circular grommets to gain access to the bumper mounting nuts, then undo both nuts and remove the flat washers (see illustration). 17From underneath the vehicle, slacken and remove the two nuts and washers securing the bumper mounting brackets to the body, then undo the bolt securing the bumper centre mounting bracket to the body (see illustration). 18Remove the screw securing the left-hand wheelarch liner to the wheelarch. 19Release both the left and right-hand bumper slides from their mountings and pull the bumper rearwards, away from the vehicle. Note the sealing washers which are fitted to each of the bumper mounting studs. 20If necessary, the bumper mounting brackets and trim strip can be removed from the bumper and either renewed or transferred to a new bumper. Refitting 21Refitting is a reverse of the removal sequence. Ensure that the bumper mountingnuts and bolts are tightened to their specified torque settings. 8 Radiator grille- removal and refitting 1 Removal 1Open the bonnet. Remove the four screws securing the radiator grille to the headlamp assemblies and remove the grille from the vehicle (see illustration). Refitting 2Fit the grille into position between the headlamps and tighten its retaining screws securely. 9 Bonnet- removal, refitting and adjustment 2 Removal 1Open the bonnet and have an assistant support it. Mark the outline of each bonnet hinge to use as a guide when refitting. 2Disconnect the windscreen washer supply pipe from the T-piece, then undo the bonnet retaining bolts and, with the help of an assistant, carefully lift the bonnet clear. Note any shims which may be fitted between the bonnet and hinge (see illustrations). Store the bonnet out of the way in a safe place. Bodywork and fittings 11•5 7.17 Rear bumper centre mounting bracket-to-body bolt - 414 models7.16 Remove rubber grommet to gain access to bumper mounting nut7.4 Front bumper mounting plate-to- bracket bolts 9.2a Disconnect washer supply pipe . . .8.1 Radiator grille left-hand retaining screws (arrowed) 11 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
Refitting and adjustment 3Offer up the bonnet to the vehicle, position the shims (where fitted) between the bonnet and hinges, then loosely fit the retaining bolts (see illustration). Align the hinges with the marks made on removal (where applicable) then tighten the retaining bolts securely and reconnect the windscreen washer supply pipe. 4Close the bonnet and check for alignment with the adjacent panels. If necessary, slacken the hinge bolts and realign the bonnet to suit. Once the bonnet is correctly aligned, tighten the hinge bolts to the specified torque. 5Check that the bonnet height is correct with that of the front wings and, if necessary, adjust by altering the height of the bonnet rubber stops.6Once the bonnet is correctly aligned, check that the bonnet fastens and releases in a satisfactory manner. If adjustment is necessary, remove the plastic lock cover then slacken the bonnet lock retaining bolts and adjust the position of the lock to suit. Once the lock is operating correctly, tighten its retaining bolts to the specified torque and refit the lock cover. 10 Bonnet release cable- removal and refitting 2 Removal 1With the bonnet open, carefully prise off the plastic lock cover, then disconnect the cable inner from the lock operating mechanism and release the cable outer from the lock bracket. 2Undo the three screws securing the right- hand mudflap to the wheelarch and remove the mudflap (see illustration). 3Remove the four screws securing the right- hand wheelarch liner to the front bumper, then undo the six screws securing the liner to the wheel arch and prise out the screw retaining plugs. Manoeuvre the liner out from under the wheelarch (see illustration). 4Release the cable from its retaining clips in the engine compartment and under the right- hand wing. Pull the cable through from under the right wheelarch (see illustration). 5From inside the vehicle, undo the two boltssecuring the bonnet release lever to the vehicle then release the cable sealing grommet from under the facia panel. Pull the cable through from inside the vehicle and remove it from the vehicle. Refitting 6Feed the cable through from inside the vehicle until the bonnet release lever is in position. Tighten the lever mounting bolts to the specified torque and refit the sealing grommet. 7From under the right-hand wheelarch, feed the cable through into the engine compartment then fit the cable to the two retaining clips situated under the wheelarch. 8Ensure the cable is correctly routed around the engine compartment and retained by all the necessary retaining clips, then connect the cable to the bonnet lock. 9Refit the right-hand wheelarch liner and press the six screw retaining plugs back into position. Refit the retaining screws and the liner to bumper screws and tighten all screws to the specified torque. Refit the mudflap. 10Check that the bonnet fastens and releases in a satisfactory manner. If adjustment is necessary, slacken the bonnet lock retaining bolts and adjust the position of the lock to suit. Once the lock is operating correctly, tighten its retaining bolts to the specified torque and refit the lock cover. 11 Bonnet lock- removal, refitting and adjustment 2 Removal 1Remove the radiator grille. 2Carefully prise off the plastic cover from the lock then mark the outline of the bonnet lock on the body to use as a guide when refitting (see illustration). 3Slacken and remove the three bonnet lock retaining bolts then withdraw the lock and disconnect the cable inner from the lock operating mechanism. Release the cable 11•6 Bodywork and fittings 11.2 Remove plastic bonnet lock cover . . .10.4 . . . and release cable retaining clips from wheelarch10.3 Remove right-hand wheelarch liner . . . 10.2 Mudflap retaining screws (arrowed) 9.3 Bonnet retaining bolts9.2b . . . and remove bonnet 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
outer from the lock bracket and remove the lock from the vehicle (see illustrations). Refitting and adjustment 4Refit the release cable to the lock operating mechanism then align the lock with the marks made on removal and tighten the lock retaining bolts to the specified torque. 5Check that the bonnet fastens and releases in a satisfactory manner. If adjustment is necessary, slacken the bonnet lock retaining bolts and adjust the position of the lock to suit. Once the lock is operating correctly, tighten its retaining bolts to the specified torque and refit the lock cover and radiator grille. 12 Door lock, lock cylinder and handles- removal and refitting 3 Removal Front door lock 1Remove the front door window glass then the lock cylinder, see paragraph 15. 2Position the window sealing strip clear of the lock assembly and, where necessary, release the wiring retaining clips from the door panel.3Remove the three screws securing the interior handle to the door panel and free the operating rod from the retaining clips (see illustration). 4Undo the two bolts securing the exterior handle to the door then remove the three door lock retaining screws (see illustration). 5Partially withdraw the lock and handle assembly, then disconnect the interior and exterior handle connecting rods from the lock and remove both handles from the door. Disconnect the inner lock button operating rod from the lock and remove the button. 6Disconnect the wiring connector from the central locking motor (where fitted) and manoeuvre the lock assembly out of the door. Rear door lock 7Remove the rear door window glass. 8Remove the screw securing the inner lock button pivot to the door panel then release the button operating rod from its retaining clips. Disconnect the operating rod from the lock assembly and remove the inner button assembly from the door. 9Free the interior handle operating rod from its retaining clips and disconnect the rod from the lock. 10Undo the two bolts securing the exterior handle to the door then remove the three door lock retaining screws. 11Partially withdraw the lock assembly, then disconnect the exterior handle operating rod and remove the exterior handle and lock assembly from the door. Front door lock cylinder 12Ensure the window glass is fully up then remove the door inner trim panel. 13Where necessary, disconnect the wiring connectors from the central locking (left-hand door) or electric window (right-hand door) control unit, then undo the unit retaining screws and remove it from the door panel. Disconnect the wiring from the central locking motor and release any relevant retaining clips from the door panel. 14Undo the two armrest support bracket retaining screws then remove the bracket and carefully peel back the polythene watershield to gain access to the lock components. Bodywork and fittings 11•7 12.3 Door lock and handle components 11.3b . . . then remove lock and disconnect release cable (arrowed)11.3a . . . and undo three retaining bolts (arrowed) . . . 11 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 Front door - items 1 to 10 1 Exterior handle 2 Door lock cylinder 3 Interior lock button 4 Lock assembly 5 Lock striker 6 Interior handle 7 Interior handle escutcheon 8 Link rod - interior handle to lock 9 Central locking motor - passenger door * 10 Central locking switch - drivers door * Rear door - items 11 to 19 11 Exterior handle 12 Interior handle 13 Interior handle escutcheon 14 Interior lock button 15 Link rod - interior handle to lock 16 Link rod - interior lock button to lock 17 Lock assembly 18 Lock striker 19 Central locking motor * * Not fitted to all models 12.4 Door lock retaining screws (Torx type)
15Disconnect the operating rod from the lock cylinder retaining clip then remove the circlip and withdraw the cylinder from the door (see illustration). Interior handle 16Remove the inner trim panel. 17Undo the screws securing the interior handle to the door, then disconnect the handle from its operating rod and remove it from the vehicle (see illustration). Exterior handle 18Remove the inner trim panel and carefully peel back the polythene watershield to gain access to the exterior handle retaining bolts. 19Disconnect the operating rod from the handle, then undo the two retaining bolts and remove the handle from the door (see illustration). Refitting 20Refitting is the reverse of the removal sequence, noting the following: a) Ensure that all operating rods are securely held in position by the retaining clips. b) Apply grease to all lock and operating rod pivot points. c) Before fitting the inner trim panel, thoroughly check the operation of all the door lock handles and, where necessary, the central locking system. Ensure that the polythene watershield is securely stuck to the door. 13 Doors- removal, refitting and adjustment 3 Note:If there is insufficient slack in the wiring to be able to withdraw the wiring connectors from the door panel, then it will be necessary to remove the inner trim panel and peel back the polythene watershield to gain further access. Removal 1Open the door and peel back the wiring gaiter, or displace the wiring grommet from the front edge of the door panel. Carefully withdraw the wiring from the door until the wiring connector(s) emerge. Disconnect theblock connector(s) and tape the door side of the connectors to the door frame to prevent them falling back into the door panel. 2Mark the outline position of each door hinge to use as a guide when refitting. 3Remove the retaining clip and extract the pin securing the door check link to the door pillar. 4Have an assistant support the door and undo the nuts which secure the upper and lower hinges to the door, then remove the door from the vehicle. 5If necessary, the hinges can now be unbolted and removed from the door pillar, having first marked the position of the hinge on the pillar. To gain access to the front door hinge bolts, it will first be necessary to remove the wheelarch liner (see illustration). Refitting and adjustment 6The door is refitted by a reverse of the removal procedure. Align the hinges with the marks made on removal and tighten the bolts to the specified torque. 7On completion, shut the door and check that the door is correctly aligned with all surrounding bodywork with an equal clearance all around. If necessary, adjustment can be made by slackening the hinge bolts and moving the door. Once the door is positioned correctly, tighten the hinge bolts to the specified torque. 8With the door correctly aligned, check that it closes easily, is flush with the adjacent panels and does not rattle when closed. If not,slacken the door striker retaining screws and reposition the striker. Once door operation is satisfactory, tighten the striker retaining screws securely. 14 Door inner trim panel- removal and refitting 2 Removal 1Open the door and carefully prise out and remove either the mirror inner trim panel (front door) or window inner trim panel (rear door). 2Undo the door inner handle escutcheon retaining screw and remove the escutcheon (see illustrations). 11•8 Bodywork and fittings 14.2b . . . and remove inner door handle escutcheon14.2a Undo retaining screw . . . 13.5 Remove wheel archliner to gain access to front door hinge retaining bolts (arrowed) 12.19 Exterior handle retaining bolts (arrowed)12.17 Interior handle retaining screws (arrowed)12.15 Front door lock cylinder operating rod (A) and circlip (B) 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
3On models equipped with manually- operated windows, remove the window regulator handle horseshoe clip (see illustration 14.6)by hooking it out with a screwdriver or bent piece of wire, then pull the handle off the spindle and remove the regulator escutcheon. 4Remove the screws securing the inner trim panel and armrest to the door. Note that on certain models, the armrest mounting screws may be hidden behind trim caps (see illustrations). 5Release the door trim panel studs by carefully levering between the panel and door with a suitable flat-bladed screwdriver. With all the studs released, lift the panel upwards and away from the door. Note that on models with electrically-operated windows, it will be necessary to disconnect the switch wiring connector(s) as the panel is removed (see illustration). Refitting 6Refitting the trim panel is the reverse of removal, noting the following (see illustration): a) Check the trim panel retaining studs for breakage and renew as necessary. b) When refitting the window regulator handle (where fitted), fit the clip to the handle first then push the handle onto the regulator spindle. 15 Door window glass and regulator- removal and refitting 3 Removal Front door window glass and regulator 1Remove the front door inner trim panel. 2Undo the four screws securing the speaker to the door then withdraw the speaker and disconnect its wiring connectors. 3Undo the two armrest support bracket retaining screws and remove the bracket from the door (see illustration). 4On models equipped with electrically- operated windows, temporarily connect the window switch wiring connector(s) and position the glass so that access can be gained to both glass retaining bolts via the cutaway in the door panel. If work is being carried out on the right-hand door, unplug the wiring connectors from the window control unit then undo the control unit mounting screws and remove the unit from the door panel (see illustration). Release any relevant wiring retaining clips from the door. 5On models equipped with central locking,disconnect the wiring connectors from the door lock motor unit and release the wiring retaining clips from the door panel. If work is being carried out on the left-hand door, unplug the wiring connectors from the central locking control unit then undo the control unit mounting screws and remove the unit from the door panel (see illus- tration). 6On models equipped with manually- operated windows, temporarily refit the regulator handle and position the glass so that its retaining bolts can be accessed Bodywork and fittings 11•9 14.5 Disconnect wiring connectors as trim panel is removed - electrically-operated windows 14.6 Fit horseshoe clip (arrowed) to handle before refitting handle to regulator 14.4b Removing front armrest retaining screw14.4a Front door trim panel retaining screws (arrowed) 15.5 Central locking control unit must be removed when working on left-hand door15.4 Control unit for electrically-operated windows must be removed when working on right-hand door15.3 Armrest support bracket is retained by two screws 11 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
through the cutaway in the door (see illustration). 7On all models, carefully peel back the polythene watershield to gain access to the regulator components (see illustration). 8Slacken and remove the bolt securing the front glass channel to the door then carefully disengage the channel from the window glass. 9Undo the two bolts securing the window glass to the regulator then lift up the glass and manoeuvre it out of the door (see illustration). 10Slacken and remove the six regulator assembly retaining bolts and manoeuvre the assembly out through the door panel cutaway. Rear door window glass and regulator 11Remove the rear door inner trim panel. 12Where necessary, disconnect the wiring from the central locking motor and free any relevant wiring clips from the door panel. 13Temporarily refit the regulator handle or reconnect the switch wiring connector (as applicable) and position the window glass so the retaining bolts can be accessed through the cutaway in the door panel (see illustration). 14Undo the two arm rest support bracket retaining screws then remove the bracket from the door and carefully peel back the polythene watershield. 11•10 Bodywork and fittings 15.9 Undo window-to-regulator retaining bolts 15.7 Carefully peel back polythene watershield to gain access to regulator components 15.13 Rear door window glass and regulator components 15.6 Front door window glass and regulator components 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/971 Window glass 2 Window glass mounting brackets 3 Sealing strip 4 Window glass front channel 5 Window glass rear channel 6 Bolt 7 Regulator handle * 8 Regulator handle retaining clip * 9 Regulator escutcheon * 10 Manual window regulator assembly * 11 Bolt * 12 Electric window regulator assembly * 13 Bolt * * Not fitted to all models 1 Window glass 2 Window glass mounting brackets 3 Sealing strip 4 Window glass front channel 5 Window glass rear channel 6 Bolt 7 Nut 8 Spacer 9 Regulator handle * 10 Regulator handle retaining clip * 11 Regulator escutcheon * 12 Manual window regulator assembly * 13 Bolt * 14 Electric window regulator assembly * 15 Electric window regulator * 16 Electric window motor * 17 Bolt * * Not fitted to all models