Land Rover Rover 214 Repair 1689 04b Rover Manual
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1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 4B Chapter 4 Part B Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines Accelerator cable - removal, refitting and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Accelerator pedal - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Air cleaner assembly - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Air cleaner air temperature control system - inspection and component renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Air cleaner filter element - renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Exhaust manifold - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Exhaust system - inspection, removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Fuel gauge sender unit - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Fuel injection system components - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . 15Fuel injection system components - testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Fuel pump - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Fuel system - depressurisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Fuel system - inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Fuel system - pressure check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Fuel tank - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 General information and precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Inlet manifold pre-heater - operation, removal and refitting . . . . . . . 16 Inlet manifold - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Throttle housing - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4B•1 Contents Specifications System Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rover/Motorola Modular Engine Management System, using ECU- controlled single-point injection (MEMS-SPi) and speed/density method of airflow measurement MEMS-SPi system data Fuel pump type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric, immersed in fuel tank Fuel pump pressure: Maximum - at 16 volts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 bar Regulated constant pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 to 1.2 bar Injector/pressure regulator assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JZX 3028 Throttle potentiometer voltage: Throttle closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 1 volt Throttle open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 to 5 volts Idle speed - nominal value given for reference purposes only . . . . . . . . 850 ± 50 rpm CO level at idle speed - engine at normal operating temperature: Without catalytic converter - at tailpipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 to 2.0 % With catalytic converter - at gas-sampling pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 to 2.0 % Recommended fuel Minimum octane rating: Without catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 RON unleaded (ie: unleaded Premium) or 97 RON leaded (ie: 4-star) With catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 RON unleaded (ie: unleaded Premium) Easy,suitable for novice with little experienceFairly easy,suitable for beginner with some experienceFairly difficult, suitable for competent DIY mechanic Difficult,suitable for experienced DIY mechanicVery difficult, suitable for expert DIY or professional Degrees of difficulty 54321
Torque wrench settingsNm lbf ft Fuel system Injector housing fuel pipe union nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 18 Injector housing fuel pipe adaptors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 18 Injector housing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Throttle housing retaining nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 13 Fuel system pressure release bolt - models without catalytic converter12 9 Fuel pump retaining nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Vent valve and hose retaining nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 ECU retaining nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Intake air temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 Coolant temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 11 Inlet manifold nuts and bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18 Inlet manifold support stay bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18 Exhaust system Oxygen (lambda) sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 41 Exhaust manifold retaining nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 33 Exhaust manifold shroud screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Exhaust system flange nuts: Manifold-to-front pipe joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 37 All other joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 33 Exhaust front pipe mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 11 4B•2 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 1 General information and precautions General information The fuel system consists of a fuel tank mounted under the rear of the vehicle with an electric fuel pump immersed in it, a fuel filter, fuel feed and return lines and the throttle body assembly (which incorporates the single fuel injector and the fuel pressure regulator), as well as the Engine Management Electronic Control Unit (ECU) and the various sensors, electrical components and related wiring. The ECU fully controls both the ignition system and the fuel injection system, integrating the two in a complete engine management system (see illustration). Refer to Chapter 5 for information on the ignition side of the system. The Rover/Motorola Modular Engine Management System uses ECU-controlled single-point injection (MEMS-SPi) and the speed/density method of airflow measurement. The whole system is best explained if considered as three sub-systems which are, the fuel delivery, air metering and electrical control systems. The fuel delivery system incorporates the fuel tank with an electric fuel pump, which is immersed in a swirl pot to prevent aeration of the fuel, inside it. When the ignition is switched on, the pump is supplied with current via the fuel pump relay, under the control of the ECU. The pump feeds petrol via a non-return valve (to prevent fuel draining out of the system components and back to the tank when the pump is not working) to the fuel filter and from the filter to the injector. Fuel pressure is controlled by the pressure regulator, which lifts to allow excess fuel to 1.0 Fuel and ignition system components - MEMS-SPi 1 Accelerator pedal switch 2 Fuel cut-out inertia switch 3 Fuel pump 4 Throttle potentiometer 5 Fuel pressure regulator 6 Injector 7 Stepper motor 8 Intake air temperature sensor 9 Inlet manifold PTC heater 10 Coolant temperature sensor 11 Distributor 12 Crankshaft sensor 13 Diagnostic connector 14 Engine management ECU 15 Main relay 16 Fuel pump relay 17 Inlet manifold PTC heater relay 18 Ignition HT coil 19 Lambda sensor - models equipped with catalytic converter 20 Lambda sensor relay - models equipped with catalytic converter 21 Purge valve (where fitted) 22 Charcoal canister (where fitted)
return to the tank swirl pot, where a venturi causes the returning fuel to draw cool fuel from the tank into the swirl pot. In the event of sudden deceleration (ie: an accident) an inertia switch cuts off the power to the pump so that the risk of fire is minimised from fuel spraying out of broken fuel lines under pressure. The air metering system includes the intake air temperature control system and the air cleaner, but the main components are in the throttle body assembly. This incorporates the injector, which sprays fuel onto the back of the throttle disc, the throttle potentiometer, which is linked to the throttle disc spindle and sends the ECU information on the rate of throttle opening by transmitting a varying voltage, and the stepper motor, which is controlled by the ECU and operates the throttle disc spindle lever via a cam and pushrod to provide idle speed control. Note that there is no provision for adjustment of the idle speed except by reprogramming the ECU using Rover diagnostic equipment. If checking idle speed, remember that it will vary constantly under ECU control. The electrical control system consists of the ECU, with all the sensors that provide it with information, and the actuators by which it controls the whole system’s operation. The ECU’s manifold absolute pressure sensor is connected, by hoses and a fuel (vapour) trap mounted in the air cleaner assembly, to the inlet manifold. Variations in manifold pressure are converted into graduated electrical signals which are used by the ECU to determine the load on the engine. The intake air temperature sensor is self-explanatory, the crank- shaft sensor gives it the engine speed and crankshaft position, the coolant temperature sensor gives it the engine temperature and the accelerator pedal switch tells it when the accelerator is closed. The throttle potentiometer is explained above and the lambda sensor (where fitted) in Part D of this Chapter. In addition, the ECU senses battery voltage (adjusting the injector pulse width to suit and using the stepper motor to increase the idle speed and, therefore, the alternator output if it is too low), incorporates short- circuit protection and diagnostic capabilities and can both receive and transmit informationvia the diagnostic connector, thus permitting engine diagnosis and tuning by Rover diagnostic equipment. If either the coolant temperature sensor, the intake air temperature sensor or the manifold absolute pressure sensor circuits should fail to provide adequate information, the ECU has a back-up facility which assumes a value corresponding to a coolant temperature of 60ºC, an intake air temperature of 35ºC and an engine load based on the engine speed and throttle position. These are used to implement a back-up air/fuel mixture ratio. All these signals are compared by the ECU, using digital techniques, with set values pre- programmed (mapped) into its memory. Based on this information, the ECU selects the response appropriate to those values and controls the ignition HT coil (varying the ignition timing as required), the fuel injector (varying its pulse width - the length of time the injector is held open - to provide a richer or weaker mixture, as appropriate), the stepper motor (controlling the idle and fast idle speeds), the fuel pump relay (controlling the fuel delivery), the manifold heater relay (controlling the inlet manifold pre-heater system) and the main relay, the purge control valve (where fitted) and the lambda sensor and relay (where fitted) accordingly. The mixture, idle speed and ignition timing are constantly varied by the ECU to provide the best settings for cranking, starting and engine warm-up (with either a hot or cold engine), idle, cruising and acceleration. A rev-limiter circuit is built into the ECU which switches off the injector earth (ie: the fuel supply) if engine speed exceeds 6860 rpm, switching it back on at 6820 rpm. The injector earth is also switched off on the overrun (coolant temperature above 80ºC, throttle pedal switch contacts closed, engine speed above 1500 rpm) to improve fuel economy and reduce exhaust emissions. The ECU idle control is an adaptive system which learns the engine load and wear characteristics over a period of time and adjusts the idle speed to suit. If the ECU is renewed, or one from another vehicle is fitted, it will take a short period of normal driving forthe new ECU to learn the engine’s characteristics and restore full idle control. To reduce emissions and to improve driveability when the engine is cold, the inlet manifold is heated by the cooling system coolant and by an electric pre-heater system. Mixture enrichment for cold starting is a pre- programmed function of the system. The air cleaner contains a disposable paper filter element and incorporates a flap valve air temperature control system which allows cold air from the outside of the vehicle and warm air from the exhaust manifold to enter the air cleaner in the correct proportions. The exhaust system is as described in Part A of this Chapter. Precautions Fuel injection system Residual pressure will remain in the fuel lines long after the vehicle was last used, therefore extra care must be taken when disconnecting a fuel line hose. Loosen any fuel hose slowly to avoid a sudden release of pressure which may cause fuel spray. As an added precaution, place a rag over each union as it is disconnected to catch any fuel which is forcibly expelled. Fuel usage Refer to Part A of this Chapter. Catalytic converters Before attempting work on these items, carefully read the precautions listed in Part D of this Chapter. 2 Air cleaner filter element- renewal Refer to Chapter 1. 3 Air cleaner assembly- removal and refitting 2 Removal 1Release the two clips securing the air intake duct to the assembly, then undo the three screws securing the assembly to the throttle body (see illustration). 2Release the assembly from the intake duct and withdraw it, collecting the throttle housing seal and the intake duct sealing ring (where fitted), then disconnect the following (see illustration): a) The thermac switch vacuum pipes. These are colour-coded (yellow to the temperature control valve, red to the inlet manifold). b) The ECU manifold absolute pressure sensor fuel trap vacuum hoses. These are colour-coded (green to the ECU, white to the inlet manifold). c) The intake air temperature sensor wiring. Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 4B•3 3.2 Thermac switch vacuum pipes (A), fuel trap vacuum hoses (B), intake air temperature sensor wiring (C) and throttle housing seal (D) 3.1 Releasing clips to separate intake duct from air cleaner 4B 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
3Check the condition of the throttle housing seal and the intake duct O-ring (where fitted). Renew either if worn or damaged. 4To remove the metal intake duct, refer to Section 4, paragraphs 3 and 4. 5To remove the air intake hose it will first be necessary to remove the left-hand headlamp assembly, to gain access to the two retaining screws. Remove the two retaining screws and disconnect the duct from the body front panel, release the clip securing the ignition HT lead, then slacken the retaining clamp and unfasten the rubber strap to separate the cold air duct from the intake duct. Release the intake hose from the resonator T-piece and remove it from the engine compartment. 6A resonator chamber is fitted to the intake hose to reduce the amount of induction noise. To remove the chamber, first remove the battery and battery tray. Disconnect the intake hose from the T-piece then remove the resonator T-piece. Release any relevant retaining clips from the resonator, then remove the resonator from the engine compartment (see illustrations). Refitting 7Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the vacuum pipes and hoses are correctly reconnected and are not trapped as the assembly is refitted, then check that the assembly sits properly on the throttle body before tightening the screws securely. 4 Air cleaner air temperature control system- inspection and component renewal 2 Inspection 1Refer to Section 4 in Part A of this Chapter. Thermac switch - renewal 2Refer to Section 4 in Part A of this Chapter, removing the air cleaner assembly as described in the previous Section. Air temperature control valve - renewal 3Disconnect the vacuum pipe from the air temperature control valve, then slacken the intake hose retaining clamp. Release the intake hose rubber retaining strap and disconnect the hose from the metal intake duct (see illustration). 4Release the two clips securing the air intake duct to the air cleaner assembly and undo the bolt securing the duct to its mounting bracket (see illustration). Withdraw the duct, taking care not to lose the hot air intake connector hose which connects the duct to the exhaust manifold shroud. 5The air temperature control valve can be renewed only with the complete intake duct assembly. If a new intake duct assembly is being fitted, undo the three screws securingthe hot air intake adaptor plate to the bottom of the duct and transfer the adaptor plate to the new duct. 6Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. 5 Fuel system- inspection Refer to Chapter 1. 6 Fuel system- depressurisation 2 Warning: The following procedure will merely relieve the pressure in the fuel system. Remember that fuel will still be present in the system components and take precautions accordingly before disconnecting any of them. 1The fuel system referred to in this Section is defined as the tank-mounted fuel pump, the fuel filter, the fuel injector and the pressure regulator in the injector housing, and the metal pipes and flexible hoses of the fuel lines between these components. All these contain fuel which will be under pressure while the engine is running and/or while the ignition is switched on. The pressure will remain for some time after the ignition has been switched off and must be relieved before any of these components are disturbed for servicing work. Models with a catalytic converter 2On models equipped with a catalytic converter, the system is depressurised via the small bolt fitted to the fuel filter inlet (feed) union nut. 3Position wads of rag around the union to catch the spilled fuel and slowly slacken the bolt. 4Once all pressure has been released, remove the bolt. Inspect the sealing washer for signs of wear or damage and renew if necessary. 5Refit the bolt and sealing washer to the union nut and tighten it securely. Models without a catalytic converter 6On models not fitted with a catalytic converter, the system is depressurised via the bolt in the metal fuel filter outlet pipe. 7Position wads of rag around the pipe to catch the spilled fuel as the bolt is removed. Carefully slacken the bolt whilst holding the fuel pipe boss with an open-ended spanner to 4B•4 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 4.4 Unfastening intake duct-to-support bracket retaining bolt4.3 Unfastening cold air intake duct rubber strap - vacuum pipe (A) and clamp screw (B) 3.6b . . . then remove resonator3.6a Remove T-piece . . . 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
prevent any undue strain being placed on the fuel pipe (see illustration). 8Once all pressure has been relieved, remove the bolt and inspect the sealing washer for signs of wear or damage and renew if necessary. 9Refit the bolt and washer to the fuel pipe and tighten it to the specified torque wrench setting whilst using a spanner to counter-hold the pipe boss, to prevent the pipe or filter being damaged. 7 Fuel system- pressure check 1The following procedure is based on the use of the Rover pressure gauge and adaptor (Service tool numbers 18G 1500 and 18G 1500/3). 2Depressurise the fuel system. 3Unscrew the pressure release bolt and screw in the adaptor, then connect the pressure gauge. 4Turn the engine over on the starter motor. The pressure should reach the specifiedvalue. Stop cranking the engine and watch the gauge. The pressure drop in the first minute should not exceed 0.7 bar. 5If the pressure first recorded was too high, renew the pressure regulator, which means renewing the complete injector housing assembly. 6If the pressure first recorded was too low or if it falls too quickly, check the system carefully for leaks. If no leaks are found, check the pump by substituting a new one, then recheck the pressure. If the pressure does not improve, the fault is in the pressure regulator and the complete injector housing assembly must be renewed. If this is the case, it is worth dismantling the regulator to check that the fault is not due to its being jammed open with dirt. 8 Fuel pump- removal and refitting 3 Removal 1Remove the fuel tank. 2Release the clips securing the tank vent hose to the fuel tank breather and fuel cut-off valve, then disconnect the hose. Undo the vent hose and valve retaining nuts, then disconnect the vent valve hose from the fuel pump and remove the vent hose and valve assembly from the tank (see illustration). 3Disconnect the wiring connector from the fuel pump. 4Slacken and remove the six fuel pump retaining nuts. Carefully withdraw the fuel pump assembly from the tank and remove the pump seal. Refitting 5Refitting is a reversal of the removal sequence, noting the following:a) Renew the pump seal if there is any doubt as to its condition. b) Tighten all retaining nuts to the specified torque setting. c) Ensure that the vent hoses are correctly connected and are securely held by any necessary retaining clips. 9 Fuel gauge sender unit- removal and refitting Refer to Section 7 in Part A of this Chapter. 10 Fuel tank- removal and refitting 1Refer to Section 8 in Part A of this Chapter. Note that the fuel system must be depressurised before any fuel hose is disconnected. 11 Accelerator cable- removal, refitting and adjustment 2 Removal 1Remove the four windscreen wiper motor mounting bolts to free the motor from the engine compartment bulkhead. 2Slacken the accelerator cable locknuts and free the cable outer from its mounting bracket. Release the cable inner from the throttle cam (see illustration). 3Work back along the cable outer and release it from any retaining clamps. 4Working inside the vehicle, undo the five right-hand lower facia panel retaining screws and remove the panel. 5Release the cable from the upper end of the accelerator pedal and withdraw the cable from the engine compartment. Refitting 6Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the windscreen wiper motor retaining bolts to the specified torque Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 4B•5 6.7 Slackening pressure release bolt to depressurise fuel system - non-catalyst system 11.2 Disconnecting accelerator cable from throttle cam pulley8.2 Fuel pump connections 4B 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 3 Tank vent hose 4 Vent pipe nuts 5 Vent valve nut 6 Cut-off valve hose 7 Pump multiplug 8 Pump housing nuts 9 Pump housing seal
(Chapter 12) and prior to tightening the cable locknuts, adjust the cable as follows. Adjustment 7With the pedal fully released, check that there is equal clearance on each side of the throttle lever at the lost motion link (see illustration)and no slack in the cable. Have an assistant fully depress the pedal and check that the throttle cam opens fully, then check that it returns to the at-rest position when released. 8To adjust the cable, switch on the ignition and position the stepper motor by moving the cam only to open, and fully close the throttle. Note that it is essential for accurate positioning of the stepper motor that the accelerator pedal switch contacts remain closed, so that the ECU recognises the throttle movement as a command and indexes the stepper motor to 25 steps. 9Slacken the adjuster locknut (upper nut), then tighten the adjuster (lower) nut until the clearance is equal on each side of the throttlelever at the lost motion link. Tighten the locknut without disturbing this setting. Recheck the adjustment and switch off the ignition. 12 Accelerator pedal- removal and refitting Refer to Section 10 in Part A of this Chapter. 13 Throttle housing- removal and refitting 2 Removal 1Depressurise the fuel system. 2Disconnect the battery negative terminal and remove the air cleaner assembly. 3Examine the injector housing fuel pipe feed and return unions for signs of leakage, then wipe them clean. 4Using a spanner to hold each adaptor, unscrew the pipe union nuts and release the fuel feed and return pipes from the adaptors. Plug each pipe and adaptor to minimise the loss of fuel and prevent the entry of dirt into the system. 5Release the wire retaining clips then disconnect the wiring connectors from the injector housing, the throttle potentiometer and the stepper motor. 6Slacken the accelerator cable locknuts and free the cable outer from its mounting bracket. Release the cable inner from the throttle cam. 7Using a suitable pair of pliers, release the retaining clips and disconnect the breather hoses from the throttle housing (see illustration). 8Slacken and remove the four nuts securing the throttle housing to the inlet manifold, then remove the throttle housing from the vehicle. Remove the throttle housing insulating spacer and examine it for signs of wear or damage, renewing it if necessary (see illustrations). 9If leakage was detected from the feed and return pipes or their union nuts, check the sealing surfaces of the nuts and adaptors andrenew the adaptor or the pipe assembly, as necessary. 10If leakage is detected from the adaptors, unscrew each through one turn with a spanner, then through two turns by hand. If the adaptor is still a tight fit in the housing, the threads are damaged and the housing and adaptors must be renewed as a set. If the threads are sound, fit new sealing washers to the adaptors and refit them, tightening them to their specified torque wrench setting. Refitting 11Refitting is a reverse of the removal sequence, noting the following: a) Ensure that the mating surfaces of the throttle housing and inlet manifold are clean then fit the insulating spacer. b) Tighten the throttle housing and fuel pipe union nuts to their specified torque settings. c) On completion, reconnect and adjust the accelerator cable. 14 Fuel injection system components- testing 5 1If a fault appears in the engine management (ignition/fuel injection) system, first ensure that the fault is not due to poor maintenance. That is, check that the air cleaner filter element is clean, the spark plugs are in good condition and correctly gapped, and that the engine breather hoses are clear and undamaged. Also check that the throttle cable is correctly adjusted. If the engine is running very roughly, check its compression pressures, bearing in mind that possibly one of the hydraulic tappets might be faulty, producing an incorrect valve clearance. 2If these checks fail to reveal the cause of the problem, the vehicle should be taken to a suitably-equipped Rover dealer for testing. A wiring block connector is incorporated in the engine management circuit into which a special electronic diagnostic tester can be plugged. The tester will locate the fault quickly and simply, thereby alleviating the need to test all the system components individually 4B•6 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 13.8b . . . and remove throttle body gasket spacer13.8a Lift throttle body assembly away from inlet manifold . . .13.7 Disconnecting breather hoses from throttle housing 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 11.7 Accelerator cable adjustment 1 Throttle lever to lost motion link clearance should be equal on each side 2 Adjuster nut 3 Adjuster locknut
which is a time consuming operation that carries a high risk of damaging the ECU. 3If necessary, the system wiring and wiring connectors can be checked as described in Chapter 12. Ensure that the ECU wiring connectors have first been disconnected. 15 Fuel injection system components- removal and refitting 3 Injector housing Removal 1Carry out the operations described in paragraphs 1 to 4 of Section 13 (see illustration). 2Release the wire retaining clip and disconnect the wiring connector from the injector housing (see illustration). 3Remove the four screws securing the injector housing to the throttle body, then lift off the injector housing and remove the gasket (see illustrations). 4If leakage was detected from the fuel feed and/or return pipes, perform the checks described in paragraph 9 of Section 13. Refitting 5Refitting is a reversal of the removal procedure, noting the following:a) Ensure the injector and throttle housing mating surfaces are clean, then fit a new gasket. b) Apply thread locking compound (Rover recommend Loctite Screwlock or Nutlock) to the threads of the injector housing screws, then tighten them to the specified torque. c) Tighten the fuel pipe union nuts to the specified torque setting. Fuel injector Removal 6Note that as a Rover replacement part, the injector is available only as part of the injector housing. Commence removal by depressurising the fuel system. 7Disconnect the battery negative terminal then remove the air cleaner assembly. 8Slacken and remove the injector connector cap retaining screw and lift off the connector cap. The injector can then be lifted out of the housing (see illustrations). Refitting 9Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the connector cap makes good contact with the injector pins. Fuel pressure regulator 10The fuel pressure regulator is availableonly as part of the injector housing assembly. Refer to paragraphs 1 to 5 for details on removal and refitting. Stepper motor Removal 11Remove the injector housing as described in paragraphs 1 to 4. 12Release the retaining clip and disconnect the stepper motor wiring connector (see illustration). 13Remove the four stepper motor retaining screws and remove the stepper motor assembly from the throttle housing (see Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 4B•7 15.3a Injector housing-to-throttle body screws (A), connector cap screw (B) and pressure regulator screws (C) 15.3b Remove injector housing from throttle body - noting gasket 15.2 Disconnecting wiring connector from injector housing15.1 Disconnecting fuel feed and return pipes from injector housing 15.12 Disconnecting stepper motor wiring connector15.8b . . . and withdraw injector15.8a Remove screw then lift off injector connector cap . . . 4B 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
illustrations). Do not attempt to dismantle the assembly. Refitting 14Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the throttle housing and motor mating surfaces are clean and on completion, adjust the throttle cable to ensure that the stepper motor is correctly indexed. Throttle potentiometer Removal 15Although not strictly necessary, access is greatly improved if the air cleaner assembly is first removed.16Disconnect the battery negative lead. 17Release the wire retaining clip and disconnect the potentiometer wiring connector (see illustration). 18Remove the two screws and remove the potentiometer from the throttle housing, noting how its tongue engages with the throttle disc spindle lever. Withdraw the spacer if required. Refitting 19Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following (see illustration): a) Carefully clean the mating surfaces of the throttle body, the spacer and the potentiometer, then refit the spacer. b) Refit the potentiometer so that its tongue engages FORWARD of (ie: inside) the throttle disc spindle lever, then rotate the throttle cam to check the action of the lever and tongue. c) Securely tighten the potentiometer screws then recheck the potentiometer operation before reconnecting the wiring connector. Engine management (ignition/fuel injection) ECU Removal 20Disconnect the battery negative terminal and unplug the wiring connector(s) from the ECU (see illustration).21Disconnect the absolute pressure sensor vacuum hose from the unit, then undo the three retaining nuts and remove the ECU from the engine compartment (see illustrations). Refitting 22Refitting is a reverse of the removal sequence. Tighten the ECU retaining nuts to the specified torque. Due to the nature of the ECU, if a new or different ECU has been fitted, it may take a short while for full idle control to be restored. Manifold absolute pressure sensor 23This is part of the ECU and is removed and refitted as described above. 24The sensor’s vacuum hose runs from the inlet manifold to the ECU via a fuel (vapour) trap mounted in the air cleaner assembly. 25To remove the fuel trap, remove the air cleaner assembly cover, release the clips and disconnect the hoses, then remove the single retaining screw and withdraw the trap. 26On refitting, note that the hoses are colour-coded (green to the ECU, white to the inlet manifold) to ensure correct reconnection (see illustration). Intake air temperature sensor Removal 27Disconnect the battery negative lead. 4B•8 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 15.21b . . . then undo ECU mounting nuts (arrowed) and remove unit15.21a . . . and absolute pressure sensor vacuum hose from ECU . . .15.20 Disconnect wiring connector . . . 15.19 Ensure potentiometer tongue engages correctly with throttle lever (spacer arrowed) 15.17 Disconnecting throttle potentiometer wiring connector (mounting screws arrowed)15.13b . . . and remove stepper motor assembly15.13a Undo stepper motor retaining screws (arrowed) . . . 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
28Remove the air cleaner metal intake duct (see illustration). 29Release the wire clip and disconnect the sensor wiring. 30Unscrew the sensor and remove it from the air cleaner housing. Refitting 31Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the sensor to its specified torque wrench setting. Coolant temperature sensor Removal 32The coolant temperature sensor is fitted to the underside of the inlet manifold (see illustration). Either drain the cooling system or be prepared for some loss of coolant as the sensor is unscrewed. 33Release the wire retaining clip and disconnect the wiring connector from the sensor. 34Unscrew the sensor from the manifold and withdraw it, then plug the opening to prevent the entry of dirt. If the cooling system has not been drained, work quickly to minimise coolant loss. Refitting 35Wipe clean the threads of the sensor and of the thermostat housing. If a sealing washer is fitted, renew it whenever it is disturbed toprevent leaks. If no sealing washer is fitted, apply a smear of sealant to the sensor threads. 36Refit the sensor, working quickly if the cooling system was not drained, and tighten it to the specified torque. Reconnect the wiring connector. 37Replenish the cooling system. Accelerator pedal switch 38Refer to Section 11 in Part A of this Chapter. Fuel cut-off inertia switch 39The fuel cut-off inertia switch is located behind the centre console where it is mounted on the steering column support bracket. If the switch has tripped, it can be reset by pressing in the plunger situated at the top of the switch (see illustration). Removal 40Remove the centre console. 41Disconnect the wiring connector, then undo the switch mounting bracket retaining nut and remove the switch (see illustrations). Refitting 42Refitting is a reverse of the removal sequence. Before installing the centre console, reset the inertia switch by pressing in the plunger. Relays 43Refer to Chapter 12 for further information. 16 Inlet manifold pre-heater- operation, removal and refitting 1Refer to Section 15 in Part A of this Chapter. Note that there is no separate manifold pre-heater temperature switch. The ECU uses the information sent from the coolant temperature sensor (see illustration). Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 4B•9 15.32 Coolant temperature sensor (arrowed) 15.39 Reset fuel cut-off inertia switch by depressing plunger 15.28 Remove air cleaner metal intake duct to gain access to intake air temperature sensor15.26 Absolute pressure sensor fuel trap hoses are colour-coded to ensure correct refitting 16.1 Inlet manifold partially removed to show manifold PTC heater and coolant temperature sensor (arrowed)15.41b . . . and remove switch15.41a Undo inertia switch retaining nut . . . 4B 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
17 Inlet manifold- removal and refitting 3 Removal 1Remove the throttle housing. 2Drain the cooling system. 3Slacken the retaining clamps and disconnect the coolant hoses from the inlet manifold (see illustration). 4Slacken and remove the brake vacuum servo unit hose union bolt and disconnect the hose (see illustration). Discard the hose union sealing washers which must be renewed whenever they are disturbed. 5Undo the single bolt securing each manifold support stay to the cylinder block/crankcase and slacken the bolts which secure the stays to the inlet manifold. 6Make a final check that all the necessary vacuum hoses have been disconnected from the manifold then unscrew the nuts and bolts securing the manifold to the cylinder head.Manoeuvre the manifold out of the engine compartment and discard the manifold gasket (see illustrations). Refitting 7Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following (see illustration): a) Ensure that the manifold and cylinder head mating surfaces are clean and dry, then fit a new manifold gasket.b) Working in the sequence shown, tighten the manifold retaining nuts and bolts evenly, to the specified torque wrench setting. c) Ensure all relevant hoses are reconnected to their original positions and are securely held (where necessary) by the retaining clips. d) Renew the vacuum servo unit vacuum hose banjo union sealing washers and tighten the union bolt securely. e) On completion, refill the cooling system. 4B•10 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines 17.7 Inlet manifold tightening sequence - K16 engine 17.6b Remove inlet manifold and withdraw gasket17.6a Ensure all vacuum pipes and hoses are disconnected 17.4 . . . and brake servo vacuum hose from inlet manifold17.3 Disconnect coolant hoses (arrowed) . . . 1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97