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Land Rover Rover 214 Repair 1689 04b Rover Manual

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    							1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
    4B
    Chapter 4 Part B  Fuel and exhaust systems -
    single-point fuel injection engines
    Accelerator cable - removal, refitting and adjustment  . . . . . . . . . . . 11
    Accelerator pedal - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
    Air cleaner assembly - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
    Air cleaner air temperature control system - inspection and
    component renewal   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
    Air cleaner filter element - renewal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
    Exhaust manifold - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
    Exhaust system - inspection, removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
    Fuel gauge sender unit - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
    Fuel injection system components - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . 15Fuel injection system components - testing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
    Fuel pump - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
    Fuel system - depressurisation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
    Fuel system - inspection  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
    Fuel system - pressure check  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
    Fuel tank - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
    General information and precautions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
    Inlet manifold pre-heater - operation, removal and refitting  . . . . . . . 16
    Inlet manifold - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
    Throttle housing - removal and refitting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
    4B•1
    Contents
    Specifications
    System
    Type  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rover/Motorola Modular Engine Management System, using ECU-
    controlled single-point injection (MEMS-SPi) and speed/density
    method of airflow measurement 
    MEMS-SPi system data
    Fuel pump type  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric, immersed in fuel tank
    Fuel pump pressure:
    Maximum - at 16 volts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 bar
    Regulated constant pressure  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 to 1.2 bar
    Injector/pressure regulator assembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JZX 3028
    Throttle potentiometer voltage:
    Throttle closed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 1 volt
    Throttle open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 to 5 volts
    Idle speed - nominal value given for reference purposes only  . . . . . . . . 850 ± 50 rpm
    CO level at idle speed - engine at normal operating temperature:
    Without catalytic converter - at tailpipe  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 to 2.0 %
    With catalytic converter - at gas-sampling pipe  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 to 2.0 %
    Recommended fuel
    Minimum octane rating:
    Without catalytic converter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 RON unleaded (ie: unleaded Premium) or 97 RON leaded 
    (ie: 4-star)
    With catalytic converter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 RON unleaded (ie: unleaded Premium)
    Easy,suitable for
    novice with little
    experienceFairly easy,suitable
    for beginner with
    some experienceFairly difficult,
    suitable for competent
    DIY mechanic
    Difficult,suitable for
    experienced  DIY
    mechanicVery difficult,
    suitable for expert DIY
    or  professional
    Degrees of difficulty
    54321 
    						
    							Torque wrench settingsNm lbf ft
    Fuel system
    Injector housing fuel pipe union nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 18
    Injector housing fuel pipe adaptors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 18
    Injector housing screws  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4
    Throttle housing retaining nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 13
    Fuel system pressure release bolt - models without catalytic converter12 9
    Fuel pump retaining nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7
    Vent valve and hose retaining nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7
    ECU retaining nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7
    Intake air temperature sensor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5
    Coolant temperature sensor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 11
    Inlet manifold nuts and bolts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18
    Inlet manifold support stay bolts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 18
    Exhaust system
    Oxygen (lambda) sensor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 41
    Exhaust manifold retaining nuts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 33
    Exhaust manifold shroud screws  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4
    Exhaust system flange nuts:
    Manifold-to-front pipe joint  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 37
    All other joints  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 33
    Exhaust front pipe mounting bolts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 11
    4B•2 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
    1 General information and
    precautions
    General information
    The fuel system consists of a fuel tank
    mounted under the rear of the vehicle with an
    electric fuel pump immersed in it, a fuel filter,
    fuel feed and return lines and the throttle body
    assembly (which incorporates the single fuel
    injector and the fuel pressure regulator), as
    well as the Engine Management Electronic
    Control Unit (ECU) and the various sensors,
    electrical components and related wiring. The
    ECU fully controls both the ignition system
    and the fuel injection system, integrating the
    two in a complete engine management
    system (see illustration). Refer to Chapter 5
    for information on the ignition side of the
    system.
    The Rover/Motorola Modular Engine
    Management System uses ECU-controlled
    single-point injection (MEMS-SPi) and the
    speed/density method of airflow
    measurement. The whole system is best
    explained if considered as three sub-systems
    which are, the fuel delivery, air metering and
    electrical control systems.
    The fuel delivery system incorporates the
    fuel tank with an electric fuel pump, which is
    immersed in a swirl pot to prevent aeration of
    the fuel, inside it. When the ignition is
    switched on, the pump is supplied with
    current via the fuel pump relay, under the
    control of the ECU. The pump feeds petrol via
    a non-return valve (to prevent fuel draining out
    of the system components and back to the
    tank when the pump is not working) to the fuel
    filter and from the filter to the injector. Fuel
    pressure is controlled by the pressure
    regulator, which lifts to allow excess fuel to
    1.0  Fuel and ignition system components - MEMS-SPi
    1 Accelerator pedal
    switch
    2 Fuel cut-out inertia
    switch
    3 Fuel pump
    4 Throttle 
    potentiometer
    5 Fuel pressure
    regulator
    6 Injector
    7 Stepper motor
    8 Intake air temperature
    sensor
    9 Inlet manifold PTC
    heater
    10 Coolant 
    temperature 
    sensor
    11 Distributor
    12 Crankshaft sensor
    13 Diagnostic connector
    14 Engine management
    ECU
    15 Main relay
    16 Fuel pump relay
    17 Inlet manifold PTC
    heater relay
    18 Ignition HT coil
    19 Lambda sensor -
    models 
    equipped with
    catalytic 
    converter
    20 Lambda sensor relay -
    models equipped with
    catalytic converter
    21 Purge valve (where
    fitted)
    22 Charcoal canister
    (where fitted) 
    						
    							return to the tank swirl pot, where a venturi
    causes the returning fuel to draw cool fuel
    from the tank into the swirl pot. In the event of
    sudden deceleration (ie: an accident) an
    inertia switch cuts off the power to the pump
    so that the risk of fire is minimised from fuel
    spraying out of broken fuel lines under
    pressure.
    The air metering system includes the intake
    air temperature control system and the air
    cleaner, but the main components are in the
    throttle body assembly. This incorporates the
    injector, which sprays fuel onto the back of
    the throttle disc, the throttle potentiometer,
    which is linked to the throttle disc spindle and
    sends the ECU information on the rate of
    throttle opening by transmitting a varying
    voltage, and the stepper motor, which is
    controlled by the ECU and operates the
    throttle disc spindle lever via a cam and
    pushrod to provide idle speed control. Note
    that there is no provision for adjustment of the
    idle speed except by reprogramming the ECU
    using Rover diagnostic equipment. If checking
    idle speed, remember that it will vary
    constantly under ECU control.
    The electrical control system consists of the
    ECU, with all the sensors that provide it with
    information, and the actuators by which it
    controls the whole system’s operation. The
    ECU’s manifold absolute pressure sensor is
    connected, by hoses and a fuel (vapour) trap
    mounted in the air cleaner assembly, to the
    inlet manifold. Variations in manifold pressure
    are converted into graduated electrical signals
    which are used by the ECU to determine the
    load on the engine. The intake air temperature
    sensor is self-explanatory, the crank-
    shaft sensor gives it the engine speed and
    crankshaft position, the coolant temperature
    sensor gives it the engine temperature and the
    accelerator pedal switch tells it when 
    the accelerator is closed. The throttle
    potentiometer is explained above and the
    lambda sensor (where fitted) in Part D of this
    Chapter. In addition, the ECU senses battery
    voltage (adjusting the injector pulse width to
    suit and using the stepper motor to increase
    the idle speed and, therefore, the alternator
    output if it is too low), incorporates short-
    circuit protection and diagnostic capabilities
    and can both receive and transmit informationvia the diagnostic connector, thus permitting
    engine diagnosis and tuning by Rover
    diagnostic equipment. If either the coolant
    temperature sensor, the intake air
    temperature sensor or the manifold absolute
    pressure sensor circuits should fail to provide
    adequate information, the ECU has a back-up
    facility which assumes a value corresponding
    to a coolant temperature of 60ºC, an intake air
    temperature of 35ºC and an engine load
    based on the engine speed and throttle
    position. These are used to implement a
    back-up air/fuel mixture ratio.
    All these signals are compared by the ECU,
    using digital techniques, with set values pre-
    programmed (mapped) into its memory.
    Based on this information, the ECU selects
    the response appropriate to those values and
    controls the ignition HT coil (varying the
    ignition timing as required), the fuel injector
    (varying its pulse width - the length of time the
    injector is held open - to provide a richer or
    weaker mixture, as appropriate), the stepper
    motor (controlling the idle and fast idle
    speeds), the fuel pump relay (controlling the
    fuel delivery), the manifold heater relay
    (controlling the inlet manifold pre-heater
    system) and the main relay, the purge control
    valve (where fitted) and the lambda sensor
    and relay (where fitted) accordingly. The
    mixture, idle speed and ignition timing are
    constantly varied by the ECU to provide the
    best settings for cranking, starting and engine
    warm-up (with either a hot or cold engine),
    idle, cruising and acceleration. A rev-limiter
    circuit is built into the ECU which switches off
    the injector earth (ie: the fuel supply) if engine
    speed exceeds 6860 rpm, switching it back
    on at 6820 rpm. The injector earth is also
    switched off on the overrun (coolant
    temperature above 80ºC, throttle pedal switch
    contacts closed, engine speed above
    1500 rpm) to improve fuel economy and
    reduce exhaust emissions.
    The ECU idle control is an adaptive system
    which learns the engine load and wear
    characteristics over a period of time and
    adjusts the idle speed to suit. If the ECU is
    renewed, or one from another vehicle is fitted,
    it will take a short period of normal driving forthe new ECU to learn the engine’s
    characteristics and restore full idle control.
    To reduce emissions and to improve
    driveability when the engine is cold, the inlet
    manifold is heated by the cooling system
    coolant and by an electric pre-heater system.
    Mixture enrichment for cold starting is a pre-
    programmed function of the system.
    The air cleaner contains a disposable paper
    filter element and incorporates a flap valve air
    temperature control system which allows 
    cold air from the outside of the vehicle and
    warm air from the exhaust manifold to enter
    the air cleaner in the correct proportions.
    The exhaust system is as described in Part
    A of this Chapter.
    Precautions
    Fuel injection system
    Residual pressure will remain in the fuel
    lines long after the vehicle was last used,
    therefore extra care must be taken when
    disconnecting a fuel line hose. Loosen any
    fuel hose slowly to avoid a sudden release of
    pressure which may cause fuel spray. As an
    added precaution, place a rag over each
    union as it is disconnected to catch any fuel
    which is forcibly expelled.
    Fuel usage
    Refer to Part A of this Chapter. 
    Catalytic converters
    Before attempting work on these items,
    carefully read the precautions listed in Part D
    of this Chapter. 
    2 Air cleaner filter element-
    renewal
    Refer to Chapter 1.
    3 Air cleaner assembly-
    removal and refitting
    2
    Removal
    1Release the two clips securing the air intake
    duct to the assembly, then undo the three
    screws securing the assembly to the throttle
    body (see illustration).
    2Release the assembly from the intake duct
    and withdraw it, collecting the throttle housing
    seal and the intake duct sealing ring (where
    fitted), then disconnect the following (see
    illustration):
    a) The thermac switch vacuum pipes. These
    are colour-coded (yellow to the
    temperature control valve, red to the inlet
    manifold).
    b) The ECU manifold absolute pressure
    sensor fuel trap vacuum hoses. These are
    colour-coded (green to the ECU, white to
    the inlet manifold).
    c) The intake air temperature sensor wiring.
    Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines  4B•3
    3.2  Thermac switch vacuum pipes (A), fuel
    trap vacuum hoses (B), intake air
    temperature sensor wiring (C) and throttle
    housing seal (D)
    3.1  Releasing clips to separate intake duct
    from air cleaner
    4B
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
    							3Check the condition of the throttle housing
    seal and the intake duct O-ring (where fitted).
    Renew either if worn or damaged.
    4To remove the metal intake duct, refer to
    Section 4, paragraphs 3 and 4.
    5To remove the air intake hose it will first be
    necessary to remove the left-hand headlamp
    assembly, to gain access to the two retaining
    screws. Remove the two retaining screws and
    disconnect the duct from the body front
    panel, release the clip securing the ignition HT
    lead, then slacken the retaining clamp and
    unfasten the rubber strap to separate the cold
    air duct from the intake duct. Release the
    intake hose from the resonator T-piece and
    remove it from the engine compartment.
    6A resonator chamber is fitted to the intake
    hose to reduce the amount of induction noise.
    To remove the chamber, first remove the
    battery and battery tray. Disconnect the intake
    hose from the T-piece then remove the
    resonator T-piece. Release any relevant
    retaining clips from the resonator, then
    remove the resonator from the engine
    compartment (see illustrations).
    Refitting
    7Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure. Ensure that the vacuum pipes and
    hoses are correctly reconnected and are not
    trapped as the assembly is refitted, then
    check that the assembly sits properly on the
    throttle body before tightening the screws
    securely.
    4 Air cleaner air temperature
    control system- inspection
    and component renewal
    2
    Inspection
    1Refer to Section 4 in Part A of this Chapter.
    Thermac switch - renewal
    2Refer to Section 4 in Part A of this Chapter,
    removing the air cleaner assembly as
    described in the previous Section.
    Air temperature control valve -
    renewal
    3Disconnect the vacuum pipe from the air
    temperature control valve, then slacken the
    intake hose retaining clamp. Release the
    intake hose rubber retaining strap and
    disconnect the hose from the metal intake
    duct (see illustration).
    4Release the two clips securing the air intake
    duct to the air cleaner assembly and undo the
    bolt securing the duct to its mounting bracket
    (see illustration). Withdraw the duct, taking
    care not to lose the hot air intake connector
    hose which connects the duct to the exhaust
    manifold shroud.
    5The air temperature control valve can be
    renewed only with the complete intake duct
    assembly. If a new intake duct assembly is
    being fitted, undo the three screws securingthe hot air intake adaptor plate to the bottom
    of the duct and transfer the adaptor plate to
    the new duct.
    6Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure.
    5 Fuel system- inspection
    Refer to Chapter 1.
    6 Fuel system-
    depressurisation
    2
    Warning: The following
    procedure will merely relieve the
    pressure in the fuel system.
    Remember that fuel will still be
    present in the system components and
    take precautions accordingly before
    disconnecting any of them.
    1The fuel system referred to in this Section is
    defined as the tank-mounted fuel pump, the
    fuel filter, the fuel injector and the pressure
    regulator in the injector housing, and the
    metal pipes and flexible hoses of the fuel lines
    between these components. All these contain
    fuel which will be under pressure while the
    engine is running and/or while the ignition is
    switched on. The pressure will remain for
    some time after the ignition has been
    switched off and must be relieved before any
    of these components are disturbed for
    servicing work.
    Models with a catalytic
    converter
    2On models equipped with a catalytic
    converter, the system is depressurised via the
    small bolt fitted to the fuel filter inlet (feed)
    union nut.
    3Position wads of rag around the union to
    catch the spilled fuel and slowly slacken the
    bolt.
    4Once all pressure has been released,
    remove the bolt. Inspect the sealing washer
    for signs of wear or damage and renew if
    necessary.
    5Refit the bolt and sealing washer to the
    union nut and tighten it securely.
    Models without a catalytic
    converter
    6On models not fitted with a catalytic
    converter, the system is depressurised via the
    bolt in the metal fuel filter outlet pipe.
    7Position wads of rag around the pipe to
    catch the spilled fuel as the bolt is removed.
    Carefully slacken the bolt whilst holding the
    fuel pipe boss with an open-ended spanner to
    4B•4 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines
    4.4  Unfastening intake duct-to-support
    bracket retaining bolt4.3  Unfastening cold air intake duct
    rubber strap - vacuum pipe (A) and clamp
    screw (B)
    3.6b  . . . then remove resonator3.6a  Remove T-piece . . .
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
    							prevent any undue strain being placed on the
    fuel pipe (see illustration).
    8Once all pressure has been relieved,
    remove the bolt and inspect the sealing
    washer for signs of wear or damage and
    renew if necessary. 
    9Refit the bolt and washer to the fuel pipe
    and tighten it to the specified torque wrench
    setting whilst using a spanner to counter-hold
    the pipe boss, to prevent the pipe or filter
    being damaged.
    7 Fuel system- pressure check
    1The following procedure is based on the
    use of the Rover pressure gauge and adaptor
    (Service tool numbers 18G 1500 and 
    18G 1500/3).
    2Depressurise the fuel system.
    3Unscrew the pressure release bolt and
    screw in the adaptor, then connect the
    pressure gauge.
    4Turn the engine over on the starter motor.
    The pressure should reach the specifiedvalue. Stop cranking the engine and watch the
    gauge. The pressure drop in the first minute
    should not exceed 0.7 bar.
    5If the pressure first recorded was too high,
    renew the pressure regulator, which means
    renewing the complete injector housing
    assembly.
    6If the pressure first recorded was too low or
    if it falls too quickly, check the system
    carefully for leaks. If no leaks are found, check
    the pump by substituting a new one, then
    recheck the pressure. If the pressure does not
    improve, the fault is in the pressure regulator
    and the complete injector housing assembly
    must be renewed. If this is the case, it is worth
    dismantling the regulator to check that the
    fault is not due to its being jammed open with
    dirt.
    8 Fuel pump- 
    removal and refitting
    3
    Removal
    1Remove the fuel tank.
    2Release the clips securing the tank vent
    hose to the fuel tank breather and fuel cut-off
    valve, then disconnect the hose. Undo the
    vent hose and valve retaining nuts, then
    disconnect the vent valve hose from the fuel
    pump and remove the vent hose and valve
    assembly from the tank (see illustration).
    3Disconnect the wiring connector from the
    fuel pump.
    4Slacken and remove the six fuel pump
    retaining nuts. Carefully withdraw the fuel
    pump assembly from the tank and remove 
    the pump seal.
    Refitting
    5Refitting is a reversal of the removal
    sequence, noting the following:a) Renew the pump seal if there is any doubt
    as to its condition.
    b) Tighten all retaining nuts to the specified
    torque setting.
    c) Ensure that the vent hoses are correctly
    connected and are securely held by any
    necessary retaining clips.
    9 Fuel gauge sender unit-
    removal and refitting
    Refer to Section 7 in Part A of this Chapter.
    10 Fuel tank- 
    removal and refitting
    1Refer to Section 8 in Part A of this Chapter.
    Note that the fuel system must be
    depressurised before any fuel hose is
    disconnected.
    11 Accelerator cable- removal,
    refitting and adjustment
    2
    Removal
    1Remove the four windscreen wiper motor
    mounting bolts to free the motor from the
    engine compartment bulkhead.
    2Slacken the accelerator cable locknuts and
    free the cable outer from its mounting bracket.
    Release the cable inner from the throttle cam
    (see illustration).
    3Work back along the cable outer and
    release it from any retaining clamps.
    4Working inside the vehicle, undo the five
    right-hand lower facia panel retaining screws
    and remove the panel.
    5Release the cable from the upper end of the
    accelerator pedal and withdraw the cable
    from the engine compartment.
    Refitting
    6Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure. Tighten the windscreen wiper
    motor retaining bolts to the specified torque
    Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines  4B•5
    6.7  Slackening pressure release bolt to
    depressurise fuel system - non-catalyst
    system
    11.2  Disconnecting accelerator cable from
    throttle cam pulley8.2  Fuel pump connections
    4B
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 3 Tank vent hose
    4 Vent pipe nuts
    5 Vent valve nut
    6 Cut-off valve hose
    7 Pump multiplug
    8 Pump housing nuts
    9 Pump housing seal 
    						
    							(Chapter 12) and prior to tightening the cable
    locknuts, adjust the cable as follows.
    Adjustment
    7With the pedal fully released, check that
    there is equal clearance on each side of the
    throttle lever at the lost motion link (see
    illustration)and no slack in the cable. Have
    an assistant fully depress the pedal and check
    that the throttle cam opens fully, then check
    that it returns to the at-rest position when
    released.
    8To adjust the cable, switch on the ignition
    and position the stepper motor by moving the
    cam only to open, and fully close the throttle.
    Note that it is essential for accurate
    positioning of the stepper motor that the
    accelerator pedal switch contacts remain
    closed, so that the ECU recognises the
    throttle movement as a command and
    indexes the stepper motor to 25 steps.
    9Slacken the adjuster locknut (upper nut),
    then tighten the adjuster (lower) nut until the
    clearance is equal on each side of the throttlelever at the lost motion link. Tighten the
    locknut without disturbing this setting.
    Recheck the adjustment and switch off the
    ignition.
    12 Accelerator pedal- 
    removal and refitting
    Refer to Section 10 in Part A of this Chapter.
    13 Throttle housing- 
    removal and refitting
    2
    Removal
    1Depressurise the fuel system.
    2Disconnect the battery negative terminal
    and remove the air cleaner assembly.
    3Examine the injector housing fuel pipe feed
    and return unions for signs of leakage, then
    wipe them clean.
    4Using a spanner to hold each adaptor,
    unscrew the pipe union nuts and release the
    fuel feed and return pipes from the adaptors.
    Plug each pipe and adaptor to minimise the
    loss of fuel and prevent the entry of dirt into
    the system.
    5Release the wire retaining clips then
    disconnect the wiring connectors from the
    injector housing, the throttle potentiometer
    and the stepper motor.
    6Slacken the accelerator cable locknuts and
    free the cable outer from its mounting bracket.
    Release the cable inner from the throttle cam.
    7Using a suitable pair of pliers, release the
    retaining clips and disconnect the breather
    hoses from the throttle housing (see
    illustration).
    8Slacken and remove the four nuts securing
    the throttle housing to the inlet manifold, then
    remove the throttle housing from the vehicle.
    Remove the throttle housing insulating spacer
    and examine it for signs of wear or damage,
    renewing it if necessary (see illustrations).
    9If leakage was detected from the feed and
    return pipes or their union nuts, check the
    sealing surfaces of the nuts and adaptors andrenew the adaptor or the pipe assembly, as
    necessary.
    10If leakage is detected from the adaptors,
    unscrew each through one turn with a
    spanner, then through two turns by hand. If
    the adaptor is still a tight fit in the housing, the
    threads are damaged and the housing and
    adaptors must be renewed as a set. If the
    threads are sound, fit new sealing washers to
    the adaptors and refit them, tightening them
    to their specified torque wrench setting.
    Refitting
    11Refitting is a reverse of the removal
    sequence, noting the following:
    a) Ensure that the mating surfaces of the
    throttle housing and inlet manifold are
    clean then fit the insulating spacer.
    b) Tighten the throttle housing and fuel pipe
    union nuts to their specified torque
    settings.
    c) On completion, reconnect and adjust the
    accelerator cable.
    14 Fuel injection system
    components- testing
    5
    1If a fault appears in the engine management
    (ignition/fuel injection) system, first ensure
    that the fault is not due to poor maintenance.
    That is, check that the air cleaner filter
    element is clean, the spark plugs are in good
    condition and correctly gapped, and that the
    engine breather hoses are clear and
    undamaged. Also check that the throttle cable
    is correctly adjusted. If the engine is running
    very roughly, check its compression
    pressures, bearing in mind that possibly one
    of the hydraulic tappets might be faulty,
    producing an incorrect valve clearance.
    2If these checks fail to reveal the cause of
    the problem, the vehicle should be taken to a
    suitably-equipped Rover dealer for testing. A
    wiring block connector is incorporated in the
    engine management circuit into which a
    special electronic diagnostic tester can be
    plugged. The tester will locate the fault quickly
    and simply, thereby alleviating the need to
    test all the system components individually
    4B•6 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines
    13.8b  . . . and remove throttle body gasket
    spacer13.8a  Lift throttle body assembly away
    from inlet manifold . . .13.7  Disconnecting breather hoses from
    throttle housing
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97
    11.7  Accelerator cable adjustment
    1 Throttle lever to lost motion link clearance
    should be equal on each side
    2 Adjuster nut
    3 Adjuster locknut 
    						
    							which is a time consuming operation that
    carries a high risk of damaging the ECU.
    3If necessary, the system wiring and wiring
    connectors can be checked as described in
    Chapter 12. Ensure that the ECU wiring
    connectors have first been disconnected.
    15 Fuel injection system
    components- removal and
    refitting
    3
    Injector housing
    Removal
    1Carry out the operations described in
    paragraphs 1 to 4 of Section 13 (see
    illustration).
    2Release the wire retaining clip and
    disconnect the wiring connector from the
    injector housing (see illustration).
    3Remove the four screws securing the
    injector housing to the throttle body, then lift
    off the injector housing and remove the
    gasket (see illustrations).
    4If leakage was detected from the fuel feed
    and/or return pipes, perform the checks
    described in paragraph 9 of Section 13.
    Refitting
    5Refitting is a reversal of the removal
    procedure, noting the following:a) Ensure the injector and throttle housing
    mating surfaces are clean, then fit a new
    gasket.
    b) Apply thread locking compound (Rover
    recommend Loctite Screwlock or Nutlock)
    to the threads of the injector housing
    screws, then tighten them to the specified
    torque.
    c) Tighten the fuel pipe union nuts to the
    specified torque setting.
    Fuel injector
    Removal
    6Note that as a Rover replacement part, the
    injector is available only as part of the injector
    housing. Commence removal by
    depressurising the fuel system.
    7Disconnect the battery negative terminal
    then remove the air cleaner assembly.
    8Slacken and remove the injector connector
    cap retaining screw and lift off the connector
    cap. The injector can then be lifted out of the
    housing (see illustrations).
    Refitting
    9Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure. Ensure that the connector 
    cap makes good contact with the injector
    pins.
    Fuel pressure regulator
    10The fuel pressure regulator is availableonly as part of the injector housing assembly.
    Refer to paragraphs 1 to 5 for details on
    removal and refitting.
    Stepper motor
    Removal
    11Remove the injector housing as described
    in paragraphs 1 to 4.
    12Release the retaining clip and disconnect
    the stepper motor wiring connector (see
    illustration).
    13Remove the four stepper motor retaining
    screws and remove the stepper motor
    assembly from the throttle housing (see
    Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines  4B•7
    15.3a  Injector housing-to-throttle body
    screws (A), connector cap screw (B) and
    pressure regulator screws (C)
    15.3b  Remove injector housing from
    throttle body - noting gasket
    15.2  Disconnecting wiring connector from
    injector housing15.1  Disconnecting fuel feed and return
    pipes from injector housing
    15.12  Disconnecting stepper motor wiring
    connector15.8b  . . . and withdraw injector15.8a  Remove screw then lift off injector
    connector cap . . .
    4B
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
    							illustrations). Do not attempt to dismantle the
    assembly.
    Refitting
    14Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure. Ensure that the throttle housing
    and motor mating surfaces are clean and on
    completion, adjust the throttle cable to ensure
    that the stepper motor is correctly indexed.
    Throttle potentiometer
    Removal
    15Although not strictly necessary, access is
    greatly improved if the air cleaner assembly is
    first removed.16Disconnect the battery negative lead.
    17Release the wire retaining clip and
    disconnect the potentiometer wiring
    connector (see illustration).
    18Remove the two screws and remove the
    potentiometer from the throttle housing,
    noting how its tongue engages with the
    throttle disc spindle lever. Withdraw the
    spacer if required.
    Refitting
    19Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure, noting the following (see
    illustration):
    a) Carefully clean the mating surfaces of the
    throttle body, the spacer and the
    potentiometer, then refit the spacer.
    b) Refit the potentiometer so that its tongue
    engages FORWARD of (ie: inside) the
    throttle disc spindle lever, then rotate the
    throttle cam to check the action of the
    lever and tongue.
    c) Securely tighten the potentiometer
    screws then recheck the potentiometer
    operation before reconnecting the wiring
    connector.
    Engine management
    (ignition/fuel injection) ECU
    Removal
    20Disconnect the battery negative terminal
    and unplug the wiring connector(s) from the
    ECU (see illustration).21Disconnect the absolute pressure sensor
    vacuum hose from the unit, then undo the
    three retaining nuts and remove the ECU from
    the engine compartment (see illustrations).
    Refitting
    22Refitting is a reverse of the removal
    sequence. Tighten the ECU retaining nuts to
    the specified torque. Due to the nature of the
    ECU, if a new or different ECU has been fitted,
    it may take a short while for full idle control to
    be restored.
    Manifold absolute pressure
    sensor
    23This is part of the ECU and is removed
    and refitted as described above.
    24The sensor’s vacuum hose runs from the
    inlet manifold to the ECU via a fuel (vapour)
    trap mounted in the air cleaner assembly.
    25To remove the fuel trap, remove the air
    cleaner assembly cover, release the clips and
    disconnect the hoses, then remove the single
    retaining screw and withdraw the trap.
    26On refitting, note that the hoses are
    colour-coded (green to the ECU, white to the
    inlet manifold) to ensure correct reconnection
    (see illustration).
    Intake air temperature sensor
    Removal
    27Disconnect the battery negative lead.
    4B•8 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines
    15.21b  . . . then undo ECU mounting nuts
    (arrowed) and remove unit15.21a  . . . and absolute pressure sensor
    vacuum hose from ECU . . .15.20  Disconnect wiring connector . . .
    15.19  Ensure potentiometer tongue
    engages correctly with throttle lever
    (spacer arrowed)
    15.17  Disconnecting throttle
    potentiometer wiring connector (mounting
    screws arrowed)15.13b  . . . and remove stepper motor
    assembly15.13a  Undo stepper motor retaining
    screws (arrowed) . . .
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
    							28Remove the air cleaner metal intake duct
    (see illustration).
    29Release the wire clip and disconnect the
    sensor wiring.
    30Unscrew the sensor and remove it from
    the air cleaner housing.
    Refitting
    31Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure. Tighten the sensor to its specified
    torque wrench setting.
    Coolant temperature sensor
    Removal
    32The coolant temperature sensor is fitted
    to the underside of the inlet manifold (see
    illustration). Either drain the cooling system
    or be prepared for some loss of coolant as the
    sensor is unscrewed.
    33Release the wire retaining clip and
    disconnect the wiring connector from the
    sensor.
    34Unscrew the sensor from the manifold
    and withdraw it, then plug the opening to
    prevent the entry of dirt. If the cooling system
    has not been drained, work quickly to
    minimise coolant loss.
    Refitting
    35Wipe clean the threads of the sensor and
    of the thermostat housing. If a sealing washer
    is fitted, renew it whenever it is disturbed toprevent leaks. If no sealing washer is fitted,
    apply a smear of sealant to the sensor
    threads.
    36Refit the sensor, working quickly if the
    cooling system was not drained, and tighten it
    to the specified torque. Reconnect the wiring
    connector.
    37Replenish the cooling system.
    Accelerator pedal switch
    38Refer to Section 11 in Part A of this
    Chapter.
    Fuel cut-off inertia switch
    39The fuel cut-off inertia switch is located
    behind the centre console where it is mounted
    on the steering column support bracket. If the
    switch has tripped, it can be reset by pressing
    in the plunger situated at the top of the switch
    (see illustration).
    Removal
    40Remove the centre console.
    41Disconnect the wiring connector, then
    undo the switch mounting bracket retaining
    nut and remove the switch (see illustrations).
    Refitting
    42Refitting is a reverse of the removal
    sequence. Before installing the centre
    console, reset the inertia switch by pressing in
    the plunger.
    Relays
    43Refer to Chapter 12 for further
    information.
    16 Inlet manifold pre-heater-
    operation, removal and
    refitting
    1Refer to Section 15 in Part A of this
    Chapter. Note that there is no separate
    manifold pre-heater temperature switch. The
    ECU uses the information sent from the
    coolant temperature sensor (see illustration).
    Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines  4B•9
    15.32  Coolant temperature sensor
    (arrowed)
    15.39  Reset fuel cut-off inertia switch by
    depressing plunger
    15.28  Remove air cleaner metal intake
    duct to gain access to intake air
    temperature sensor15.26  Absolute pressure sensor fuel trap
    hoses are colour-coded to ensure correct
    refitting
    16.1  Inlet manifold partially removed to
    show manifold PTC heater and coolant
    temperature sensor (arrowed)15.41b  . . . and remove switch15.41a  Undo inertia switch retaining 
    nut . . .
    4B
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
    							17 Inlet manifold- 
    removal and refitting
    3
    Removal
    1Remove the throttle housing.
    2Drain the cooling system.
    3Slacken the retaining clamps and
    disconnect the coolant hoses from the inlet
    manifold (see illustration).
    4Slacken and remove the brake vacuum
    servo unit hose union bolt and disconnect the
    hose (see illustration). Discard the hose
    union sealing washers which must be
    renewed whenever they are disturbed.
    5Undo the single bolt securing each
    manifold support stay to the cylinder
    block/crankcase and slacken the bolts which
    secure the stays to the inlet manifold.
    6Make a final check that all the necessary
    vacuum hoses have been disconnected from
    the manifold then unscrew the nuts and bolts
    securing the manifold to the cylinder head.Manoeuvre the manifold out of the engine
    compartment and discard the manifold gasket
    (see illustrations).
    Refitting
    7Refitting is the reverse of the removal
    procedure, noting the following (see illustration):
    a) Ensure that the manifold and cylinder
    head mating surfaces are clean and dry,
    then fit a new manifold gasket.b) Working in the sequence shown, tighten the
    manifold retaining nuts and bolts evenly, to
    the specified torque wrench setting.
    c) Ensure all relevant hoses are reconnected to
    their original positions and are securely held
    (where necessary) by the retaining clips.
    d) Renew the vacuum servo unit vacuum
    hose banjo union sealing washers and
    tighten the union bolt securely.
    e) On completion, refill the cooling system.
    4B•10 Fuel and exhaust systems - single-point fuel injection engines
    17.7  Inlet manifold tightening sequence - K16 engine
    17.6b  Remove inlet manifold and withdraw gasket17.6a  Ensure all vacuum pipes and hoses are disconnected
    17.4  . . . and brake servo vacuum hose from inlet manifold17.3  Disconnect coolant hoses (arrowed) . . .
    1689 Rover 214 & 414 Updated Version 09/97 
    						
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