Land Rover Discovery 3 Bodsy S Brake Bible Bodsworth Manual
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© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 11 of 36 You should also lift the Brake nipple protector and uncouple the sensor from it. It should be able to be dangled down behind the hub. Using a 13mm Spanner on the outside Calliper bolt, you also need a 17mm spanner to hold the inner nut. It was quite a tight fit for the 17mm spanner to fit in (width of spanner). Undo the lower calliper bolt and discard (you should get new bolts with your replacement OEM kit, but CHECK FIRST) Only the outside bolt will come out, the inner bolt should move freely. Then do the same for the top bolt, although after loosening the bolt, swing the brake calliper up to reveal the brake pads. Remove the Brake Pads (these pads still had plenty of life, but I changed them as I was changing the disks) Note Calliper had been fully removed in these next pics, this is not necessary for just replacing the front pads. Remove the Metal shims (one bottom and one top)
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 12 of 36 This is what you should expect from an OE set of Front Brake Pads. 2 replacement Bolts (the Blue is thread loc) 2 replacement Shims (you can re-use old Shims, but best to have replacements) 2 OE Brake Pads Fit the new Shims to the Calliper holder (note new disks had been fitted before this). The Shims just press on & click into place. Before fitting the Brake Pads, ensure you use a liberal coating of Copper Grease to the top and bottom lugs of the brake pad to keep the brake pads easily moving. Applied by tube in this case. Re-fit the brake pads with the friction surface facing inwards. Be sure that there is no grease on the front of the brake pad. If the pads have a sticky label, ensure that this is on the Non Piston side of the calliper. With the brake Calliper, spray plenty of brake cleaner on the calliper and then use a Calliper Piston Retraction tool or other home made device to retract the brake callipers into the body. This should be done as squarely as possible. (NB. It may require you to remove some of the Brake Fluid from the Master Cylinder, but I didn’t need to when I did all four wheels). Re-Fit the Brake Calliper into position and re-fit the bottom calliper bolt that came with the Brake pad kit using the 13mm and 17mm spanner. Then remove the top calliper bolt (discard it) and replace with the other bolt from the Brake pad kit. Tighten the bolts to 35Nm using the torque wrench and 13mm socket.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 13 of 36 With the Brakes all attached, ensure that the Brake Pad Wear Sensor has the metal clip on it before pushing gently back into position. Ensure that the brake Bleed Nipple is covered with the rubber cover again. Repeat for the opposite side. Note Brake Wear Sensor is only on one side of each axle.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 14 of 36 5. How to change the Brake Pads – Rear Ensure that your vehicle is securely supported on Axel stands before undertaking any work underneath it. Ensure that any wheels remaining in contact with the ground are securely chocked to avoid any unnecessary movement. Change Rear Brake Pads (See page 5 for tool matrix) Pliers Brake Cleaner Spanners, 13mm, 15mm Copper Grease Optional Ratchet Socket 13mm Torque Wrench The Discovery 3 has a single piston calliper brake system for the rear. It relies on hydraulic pressure from the braking system to push brake Pads onto the rotating Brake Disk. Over time, the Brake pads will wear down, eventually causing a loud scrapping noise as the brake pad backing plate grinds into the steel disk. If you have reached this point, then in all likelihood, you will need to replace the Brake disks as well as the pads. The rear right side disk also has a brake wear sensor. If you have NOT broken through this sensor, then it can be safely re-used. Otherwise you need to ensure you have a replacement at the time of fitting. Jack the car up (see Axle Stands & Jacking Points) Remove the rear road wheels. Once you have the road wheels removed, then you can remove the Brake pad wear sensor. (Rear Right Side) Use a pair of pliers to carefully extract the sensor. You may find that the brass contact in the sensor is also removed. Providing that you don’t lose it or it doesn’t ping off into a deep hidden crevice, then it should be able to be easily re-fitted. You should pull the sensor directly backwards until it is removed. The sensor without the brass contact (which has remained on the brake pad) can be seen in the Front Brake Pads section as well as the brass contact which needs to be re-fitted or the whole sensor replaced.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 15 of 36 Using a 13mm Spanner on the outside Calliper bolt, you also need a 15mm spanner to hold the inner nut. It was quite a tight fit for the 15mm spanner to fit in (width of spanner). Undo the lower calliper bolt and discard (you should get new bolts with your replacement kit, but CHECK FIRST) Only the outside bolt will come out, the inner bolt should move freely. Then do the same for the top bolt, although after loosening the bolt, swing the brake calliper up to reveal the brake pads. Remove the Brake Pads (these pads still had plenty of life, but I changed them as I was changing the disks) Note Calliper had been fully removed in these next pics, this is not necessary for just replacing the front pads. Remove the Metal shims (one bottom and one top) This is what you should expect from an OE set of Rear Brake Pads (pic shows front pads). 2 replacement Bolts (the Blue is thread loc) 2 replacement Shims (you can re-use old Shims, but best to have replacements) 2 OE Brake Pads Fit the new Shims to the Calliper holder (note new disks had been fitted before this). The Shims just press on & click into place.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 16 of 36 Before fitting the Brake Pads, ensure you use a liberal coating of Copper Grease to the top and bottom lugs of the brake pad to keep the brake pads easily moving. Applied by tube in this case. Re-fit the brake pads with the friction surface facing inwards. Be sure that there is no grease on the front of the brake pad. Note the chamfered edge on the pads showing at the bottom to assist with bedding in. N.B. There are some new style pads also available that do NOT have the Chamfer, but have a sticky label. Remove the sticky label cover. The sticky label side should be on the NON Piston side of the calliper. With the brake Calliper, spray plenty of brake cleaner on the calliper and then use a Calliper Piston Retraction tool or other home made device to retract the brake callipers into the body. This should be done as squarely as possible. (NB. It may require you to remove some of the Brake Fluid from the Master Cylinder, but I didn’t need to when I did all four wheels). Re-Fit the Brake Calliper into position and re-fit the bottom calliper bolt that came with the Brake pad kit using the 13mm and 15mm spanner. Then remove the top calliper bolt (discard it) and replace with the other bolt from the Brake pad kit. Tighten the bolts to 35Nm using the torque wrench and 13mm socket.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 17 of 36 With the Brakes all attached, ensure that the Brake Pad Wear Sensor (Right side rear) has the metal clip on it before pushing gently back into position. Rear left side Rear right Side
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 18 of 36 6. How to change the Brake Pad Sensors – Front and Rear There are 2 sensors, one on front left side and one rear right side (UK Drivers side). Front Sensor (See page 5 for tool matrix) Follow the first section of the 4. Changing Brake Pads Front. Up to the point where you have removed the Brake Pad Wear sensor at the Pad end. Check that it has worn through the plastic and that you definitely need to replace it. If you look at the new one in the bag itll give a good hint as to what youre looking for. As you remove the old sensor cable, replace it with the new one. This will help to ensure that you follow the correct route. Ensure you clip the cable into the same places as the old one. Once you get up near the top of the wheel arch youll see the cable goes behind the plastic interior trim of the arch. It’s much easier if you undo or pull out the three nearest plastic clips(removed) that hold the plastic arch in place. The arch is very strong, so don’t be afraid to bend it over & out of your way as much as possible. A piece of wood was used in this case to keep the plastic out of the way. Now LOOK CAREFULLY at the connector on the new one, youll see at the far end the clip mechanism that you need to release to get the old one off, DONT just pull, youll break things.. Once its off then plug in the new one. Well done, now you can put it all back together, if you didn’t snap any of the screw thingy’s then put them all back Wheel back on and were ready for the rear sensor.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 19 of 36 Rear Sensor Follow the first section of the 5. Changing Brake Pads Rear. Up to the point where you have removed the Brake Pad Wear sensor at the Pad end. Check that it has worn through the plastic end and that you definitely need to replace it. If you look at the new one in the bag itll give a good hint as to what youre looking for. As you remove the old sensor cable, replace it with the new one. This will help to ensure that you follow the correct route. Ensure you clip the cable into the same places as the old one. The difference with the rear sensor, is that the cable DOESNT go up inside the car, it follows round the back of the suspension drum and clips in just behind, you can reach it from the left side of the drum. By the end you should have maybe a couple of bloody knuckles as well as a nice scratch up your right arm… Thanks to Ade & Richard for supplying the sensor pics & Ade for the initial write up. N.B. If you DON’T want to have brake pad wear sensors enabled, then simply cut the old sensor at an appropriate point between the end of the sensor and the connector and join the two resulting wires together. Seal with waterproof tape or sealant and tuck up out of the way. It will think that the circuit is completed and therefore that the brakes are OK. If you take this option, you must ensure that you regularly check your brake pads and disks and take any necessary remedial action as the car will no longer warn you of imminent wear.
© Copyright Ian Bodsworth 2011. All descriptions and photo’s contained within remain the property of the Author. Commercial images of products with copyrights acknowledged. E&OE. - Created by Bodsy – Disco3Club Page 20 of 36 7. How to change the Brake Disks – Front Follow the instructions in section 4 to remove the brake pads. Tools Required to Change Front Brake Disks (See page 5 for tool matrix) Pliers Brake Cleaner Spanners, 13mm, 17mm Rubber Mallet Copper Grease Optional Ratchet 21mm Bi-Hex (12pt) socket Socket 13mm Torque Wrench Strong Wire or String T50 Torx Bit Breaker Bar Discard the brake pads and ensure you fit new brake pads when you fit new brake disks. See section 4. How to change the Brake Pads - Front Fully remove the calliper and ensure that it is supported so that you do not put too much strain on the brake pipe components. I used a piece of strong wire and tied it to form a loop. As per picture. Then find the Torx Screw (Size T50) on the face of the disk. Clear out any brake dust or mud from the screw head. Brake Disk cleaner is ideal. Insert the Torx and gently tap it in with a hammer to ensure it is fully home. Then undo the Screw carefully. I generally tend to very slightly tighten the screw to break any seal that has formed and then undo the screw. The hub may still move,